/*
CH08-320143
Fraction.cpp
Taiyr Begeyev
[email protected]
*/
#include <iostream>
#include "Fraction.h"
using namespace std;

// default constructor
Fraction::Fraction() {
    numerator = 0;
    denominator = 1;
}

// parametric constructors
Fraction::Fraction(int a, int b) {
    int tmp_gcd = gcd(abs(a), abs(b));
    numerator = a / tmp_gcd;
    denominator = b / tmp_gcd;

    // if both are negative, then make them positive
    if (numerator < 0 && denominator < 0) {
        numerator = abs(numerator);
        denominator = abs(denominator);
    }
    cout << numerator << " " << denominator << endl;
}

Fraction::Fraction(string s) {
    int length = s.length();
    // find the position of the /
    int pos = s.find("/");
    // base case
    // if it is not found
    if (pos == -1)
        throw "Invalid data or logical error"; // exception

    // extract numerator, lefthand side from /
    string num1 = s.substr(0, pos);
    // extract denominator, righthand side from /
    string num2 = s.substr(pos + 1, length - pos - 1);
    // base case
    // if we don't have anything between sign and /  or  after the second sign
    if (num1.length() < 1 || num2.length() < 1)
        throw "Invalid data or logical error"; // exception

    // extract signs
    char sign1 = s[0];
    char sign2 = s[pos + 1];

    // check if there are signs in front of the numbers
    if (!isdigit(num1[0]) || !isdigit(num2[0])) {
        if (sign1 == '+' || sign1 == '-') {
            num1.erase(0, 1); // remove sign from the string
        }
        if (sign2 == '+' || sign2 == '-') {
            num2.erase(0, 1); // remove sign from the string
        }
    }
    // redefine the pos of / after deleting sign
    pos = s.find("/");

    // check whether there is a number for numerator
    bool isNumber = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
        if (!isdigit(num1[i])) {
            isNumber = false;
            break;
        }
    }
    // if it is, then convert it to int
    if (isNumber)
        numerator = stoi(num1); // string to int
    else
        throw "Invalid data or logical error"; // exception

    // check whether there is a number for denominator
    isNumber = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < num2.length() - 1; i++) {
        if (!isdigit(num2[i])) {
            isNumber = false;
            break;
        }
    }
    // if it is, then convert it to int
    if (isNumber)
        denominator = stoi(num2); // string to int
    else
        throw "Invalid data or logical error"; // exception

    if (sign1 == '-')
        numerator = -numerator;
    if (sign2 == '-')
        denominator = -denominator;

    // use greatest common divisor function to reduce fraction
    int tmp_gcd = gcd(abs(numerator), abs(denominator));
    numerator /= tmp_gcd;
    denominator /= tmp_gcd;
    cout << numerator << " " << denominator << endl;
}

// copy constructor
Fraction::Fraction(const Fraction& myFraction) {
    numerator = myFraction.numerator;
    denominator = myFraction.denominator;
}

// destructor
Fraction::~Fraction() {}

/* Operator overloading */

// relational operators
bool Fraction::operator<(const Fraction& myFraction) {

}

int Fraction::gcd(int a, int b)
{
    int tmp_gcd = 1;

    // Implement GCD of two numbers;
    for (int i = 1; i <= a && i <= b; i++)
    {
        if (a % i == 0 && b % i == 0)
        {
            tmp_gcd = i;
        }
    }

    return tmp_gcd;
}

int Fraction::lcm(int a, int b)
{
    return a * b / gcd(a, b);
}