(function one(){
    var foo = (function two(){
        if(true){
            return true; //all good
        }else{
            //how can we break function one here?
    })();
    //extra statements only executed if foo is true
})();

;(function() {
  var foo = (function() { return true })()
  if (!foo) return;
  console.log('reached because foo was true')
})()

;(function() {
  try {
    ;(function() {
      var foo = (function() { throw new Error('fail') })()
      /* only reached if an error wasn't thrown */
    })()
  }
  catch (error) {
    console.log('Something went wrong: ' + error)
  }
})()

reached because foo was true
Something went wrong: Error: fail