Why Volkswagen Was Fined $34.59 Billion

Sources:
https://www.motortrend.com/news/who-owns-porsche/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkswagen_Group

https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a15339250/everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-vw-diesel-emissions-scandal/

https://www.caranddriver.com/news/a15352518/how-volkswagen-got-busted-for-gaming-epa-diesel-emissions-standards/

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-volkswagen-emissions/u-s-judge-approves-14-7-billion-deal-in-vw-diesel-scandal-idUSKCN12P22F

https://www.nbcnews.com/business/autos/judge-approves-largest-fine-u-s-history-volkswagen-n749406

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-volkswagen-results-diesel/volkswagen-says-diesel-scandal-has-cost-it-31-3-billion-euros-idUSKBN2141JB

https://www.ft.com/content/22ca0e9a-6159-11e5-9846-de406ccb37f2

https://motorequipmentnews.co.nz/article/vw%E2%80%99s-sea-scandals

https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-03-12-fi-9044-story.html

https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-11-06-fi-12827-story.html

https://www.forbes.com/2008/02/24/volkert-volkswagen-conviction-face-markets-cx_vr_0222autofacescan03.html?sh=3d6aee9046e0

https://www.dw.com/en/vw-faces-bribery-scandal/a-1636349

https://www.dw.com/en/hartz-sentenced-fined-in-vw-sex-and-bribery-trial/a-2327127

https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/telangana/2019/sep/25/volkswagens-ex-director-duped-andhra-pradesh-in-2005-botcha-satyanarayana-tells-cbi-court-2038746.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkswagen_emissions_scandal

https://www.kbb.com/car-advice/vehicle-inspections-by-state/

https://www.nature.com/articles/nature.2015.18426

https://www.cnn.com/2021/12/09/business/volkswagen-electric-vehicle-investment/index.html

https://www.theverge.com/2022/7/7/23198203/volkswagen-ev-battery-factory-power-co-investment

https://electrek.co/2022/03/07/vw-2-billion-new-factory-produce-upcoming-trinity-high-efficiency-long-range-electric-car/

https://www.statista.com/statistics/272049/worldwide-vehicle-sales-of-volkswagen-since-2006/#:~:text=Volkswagen%20delivered%20around%208.88%20million,spot%20to%20Toyota%20in%202020.

https://observer.com/2022/06/volkswagen-to-overtake-tesla-top-electric-car-2024/