10533

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define PB push_back
#define ZERO (1e-10)
#define INF (1<<30)
#define CL(A,I) (memset(A,I,sizeof(A)))
#define DEB printf("DEB!\n");
#define D(X) cout<<"  "<<#X": "<<X<<endl;
#define EQ(A,B) (A+ZERO>B&&A-ZERO<B)
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef pair<int,int> ii;
#define IN(n) int n;scanf("%d",&n);
#define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i(m); i < n; i++)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define F(n) REP(i, n)
#define FF(n) REP(j, n)
#define FT(m, n) FOR(k, m, n)
#define aa first
#define bb second
void ga(int N,int *A){F(N)scanf("%d",A+i);}
#define MX (1<<20)
#define IS(A) ((cn[A>>6]>>(A&63))&1)
#define ST(A) (cn[A>>6]|=1ULL<<((A&63)))
ll P[1<<20]={2},L(1),cn[1<<14];
void gen(){
    ST(0),ST(1);
    int Q(1+sqrt(MX));
    for(ll i(4);i<MX;i+=2)ST(i);
    for(int k(3);k<=Q;k+=2)if(!IS(k))
        for(ll h(k<<1),j(k*k);j<MX;j+=h)ST(j);
    for(int i(3);i<MX;i+=2)if(!IS(i))P[L++]=i;
}
bool dgP(int a){
    if(IS(a))return 0;
    int S(0);
    while(a)S+=a%10,a/=10;
    return !IS(S);
}
int H[MX],a,b;
int main(void){
    gen();
    FT(1,MX)H[k]=dgP(k)+H[k-1];
    IN(tt)F(tt)scanf("%d%d",&a,&b),printf("%d\n",H[b]-H[a-1]);
    return 0;
}