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- Operating Systems Exam Revision: Part 1: Memory: (img: https://i.gyazo.com/bd7a71da5d7339631748d14df9140d55.png)
- - Primary memory: This includes: Registers, cache and main memory (the RAM: random access memory). While the memory size of these are small, they can be accessed very quickly. The bigger the RAM, the faster and better your CPU will perform!
- - Secondary memory: This includes: Electronic disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, and magnetic tapes. This memory is considered 'secondary storage', and as such they are capable of holding far more memory, but accessing them takes a lot of time.
- - to execute programs, all the information required needed will eventually need to be loaded into the main memory. All data is stored in the secondary memory.
- - primary memory is considered 'volatile', as when the CPU is turned off, it will lose all memory that was stored inside it. Conversely, secondary memory is considered 'non-volatile', because it retains memory even when the CPU is off.
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