Install Wordpress + LEMP (Nginx, MariaDB, PHP 8.0) on VPS | Ubuntu 20.04

install wordpress + LEMP (NGINX, MariaDB, PHP 8.0) | ubuntu 20.04 VPS

1. login ssh
2. change repo ubuntu (optional)
3. install nginx, mariadb-server, software-properties-common
4. add repo : add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
5. install php dan library atau modul tambahan php :

apt install -y php8.0 php8.0-bcmath php8.0-curl php8.0-dev php8.0-fpm \
php8.0-gd php8.0-intl php8.0-mbstring php8.0-mysql php8.0-soap \
php8.0-xml php8.0-xmlrpc php8.0-zip

# (PHP Extension Community Library)
apt install -y php8.0-mcrypt php-imagick

6. restart service nginx, dan cek semua service sudah berjalan

systemctl restart nginx
systemctl restart php8.0-fpm
service mysql status
service nginx status

7. login mysql, create database wordpress : CREATE DATABASE wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;
8. add new user : CREATE USER 'wordpressuser'@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'password1';
9. grant all user : GRANT ALL ON wordpress.* TO 'wordpressuser'@localhost;
10. flush privileges : FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

11. *for ipv6 vps, you must install warp : wget -N https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fscarmen/warp/menu.sh && bash menu.sh

12. install wordpress :

cd /tmp
wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
tar xzvf latest.tar.gz

cp /tmp/wordpress/wp-config-sample.php /tmp/wordpress/wp-config.php
mkdir /tmp/wordpress/wp-content/upgrade
cp -a /tmp/wordpress/. /var/www/html/wordpress

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/wordpress

find /var/www/html/wordpress/ -type d -exec chmod 750 {} \;
find /var/www/html/wordpress/ -type f -exec chmod 640 {} \;

curl -s https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/

copy all secret key

nano /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php

paste secret key, then change database, user, password,db_prefix, etc

nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/bastomi.xyz

server {
    listen 80;
    listen [::]:80;
    root /var/www/html/wordpress;
    index  index.php index.html index.htm;
    server_name bastomi.xyz www.bastomi.xyz;

    client_max_body_size 100M;
    autoindex off;
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
         include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock;
         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
         include fastcgi_params;
    }
}

ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/bastomi.xyz /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

sudo nginx -t

systemctl reload nginx

access your domain or ip : https://server_domain_or_IP

repo ubuntu 20.04
deb http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ap-southeast-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse