# TRY THIS IN THE BEGINNING OF LECTURE AND SEE IF IT WORKS:
# If you get an SSL-error, see Moodle for the "SSL-errors with internet data, HOW TO FIX"

# If it works okay, you'll see data in raw format in console window
# If you get an SSL-error, the code is not working as expected

import urllib.request

# get internet data
url = 'https://edu.frostbit.fi/api/events/en'
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
raw_data = urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("UTF-8")

print(raw_data)

# NEW FILE

# collections inside a collection
temp_day_1 = [13.5, 16.4, 11.6, 11.3]
temp_day_2 = [12.1, 15.2, 11.9, 10.4]
temp_day_3 = [15.3, 17.6, 12.5, 11.6]

# temperatures has measurements from 3 days
# each day has 4 temperature values
temperatures = [temp_day_1, temp_day_2, temp_day_3]

# process each day, one at a time
for day in temperatures:
    print("Processing new day!")

    # process each temperature in ONE DAY at a time
    for t in day:
        print(t)

# NEW FILE

movies = ["Interstellar", "Forrest Gump", "Jurassic Park"]
books = ["Lord of the Rings", "Da Vinci Code", "Robinson Crusoe"]

# all data is in list of lists, each sublist is a category of products
products = [movies, books]

# process all data, each category at a time
for category in products:

    # process each item in each category
    for item in category:
        print(item)

# NEW FILE

# dictionary inside another dictionary
book = {
    "name":  "My Lady Jane",
    "year":  2016,
    "publisher": {
        "name": "HarperTeen",
        "organization": "HarperCollins Publishers",
        "location": "New York"
    }
}

# just getting name, fairly straightforward
print(book['name'])

# if the dictionary is simple, you can chain the keys
# publisher -> location
print(book['publisher']['location'])

# using a helper variable is also okay!
publisher = book['publisher']
print(publisher['location'])

# NEW FILE

# example, list inside a dictionary
book = {
    "name":  "My Lady Jane",
    "year":  2016,
    "authors": ["Cynthia Hand", "Brodi Ashton", "Jodi Meadows"]
}

# get second author
print(book['authors'][1])
print()

# you can also loop through the authors
# because book['authors'] is a LIST
for author in book['authors']:
    print(author)

# NEW FILE

# our products, list of dicts
products = [
    {"name": "Coffee maker", "price": 79},
    {"name": "Dishwasher", "price": 299},
    {"name": "Freezer", "price": 199},
]

# process one product at a time
for product in products:
    name = product['name']
    price = product['price']

    # print name and price of one product
    print(f"{name}, {price} €")

# NEW FILE , HOTELS

# install this first!
import var_dump as vd

# create first hotel
hotel_1 = {
    "name": "Snow Line Hotels",
    "rating": 4.3,
    "wifi": True,
    "free_breakfast": True,
    "services": ["sauna", "meetings", "restaurant", "parking", "safaris"],
    "price_level": 4
}

# create second hotel
hotel_2 = {
    "name": "North Ice Hostel",
    "rating": 3.5,
    "wifi": True,
    "free_breakfast": False,
    "services": ["sauna", "parking"],
    "price_level": 2
}

# place both hotels into one list
hotels = [hotel_1, hotel_2]

# vd.var_dump(hotels)

# sometimes it's easier to inspect only one piece of data
# at a time (one hotel)
# test_hotel = hotels[0]
# vd.var_dump(test_hotel)
# print(test_hotel['name'])
# print(test_hotel['services'])

for hotel in hotels:
    print(hotel['name'])

    # traditional way: use a for loop for the services -list
    # print all services in a loop one by one
    # because hotel['services'] is a LIST
    # for service in hotel['services']:
    #    print(service)

    # another way: use join() -function
    # ONLY WORKS WITH TEXT OR NUMBER LISTS, DOESN'T WORK
    # WITH LIST OF DICTIONARIES!
    services = "\n".join(hotel['services'])
    print(services)

    print()


# NEW FILE

# place both hotels into one list
hotels = [hotel_1, hotel_2]

for hotel in hotels:
    print(hotel['name'])

    if "restaurant" in hotel['services']:
        print("Hotel has a restaurant!")

    print()

# NEW FILE

# place both hotels into one list
hotels = [hotel_1, hotel_2]

# empty list for having sauna hotels later on
sauna_hotels = []

for hotel in hotels:
    print(hotel['name'])

    # if sauna in services, add hotel name to the sauna hotels list
    if "sauna" in hotel['services']:
        sauna_hotels.append(hotel['name'])

    print()


print(sauna_hotels)

# NEW FILE

import urllib.request
import json

# this module needs to be installed separately
# in PyCharm you can install the package if its not found!
import var_dump as vd

# get internet data
url = 'https://edu.frostbit.fi/api/events/en'
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
raw_data = urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("UTF-8")

# the needed data from internet is now in the "data" -variable!
data = json.loads(raw_data)
# vd.var_dump(data)

# if you want to see only the first event at first
# to understand the data better:
# test_event = data[0]
# vd.var_dump(test_event)
# print(test_event['name'])
# print(test_event['categories'])

# go through all events in data, regardless
# how many events we have this time
for event in data:
    print(event['name'])

    # build the address from dictionary (address)
    street_address = event['address']['street_address']
    postal_code = event['address']['postal_code']

    print(f"{postal_code} {street_address}")

    # combine categories -list into a text separated by commas
    categories = ", ".join(event['categories'])

    # only print categories if they exist
    if categories != "":
        print(categories)
    else:
        print("No categories.")

    print()

# NEW FILE

import urllib.request
import json

# this module needs to be installed separately
# in PyCharm you can install the package if its not found!
import var_dump as vd

# get internet data
url = 'https://edu.frostbit.fi/api/events/en'
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
raw_data = urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("UTF-8")

# the needed data from internet is now in the "data" -variable!
data = json.loads(raw_data)


# ask user for a search term
choice = input("What are you looking for?\n")

# go through all events in data, regardless
# how many events we have this time
for event in data:

    # combine categories -list into a text separated by commas
    categories = ", ".join(event['categories'])

    # if user's search word wasn't in the categories
    # skip this event completely and continue with next one!
    if choice not in categories:
        continue

    print(event['name'])

    # build the address from dictionary (address)
    street_address = event['address']['street_address']
    postal_code = event['address']['postal_code']

    print(f"{postal_code} {street_address}")

    # only print categories if they exist
    if categories != "":
        print(categories)
    else:
        print("No categories.")

    print()

# NEW FILE

import urllib.request
import json

# this module needs to be installed separately
# in PyCharm you can install the package if its not found!
import var_dump as vd

# get internet data
url = 'https://edu.frostbit.fi/api/events/en'
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
raw_data = urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("UTF-8")

# the needed data from internet is now in the "data" -variable!
data = json.loads(raw_data)

# ask user for a search term
choice = input("What are you looking for?\n")

# go through all events in data, regardless
# how many events we have this time
for event in data:

    # combine categories -list into a text separated by commas
    categories = ", ".join(event['categories'])

    # if we found a matching event
    # print all details and call BREAK to
    # end this loop (because no point in looking further
    # because we already found what we were looking for)
    if choice in categories:
        print("Found a matching event!")
        print(event['name'])

        # build the address from dictionary (address)
        street_address = event['address']['street_address']
        postal_code = event['address']['postal_code']

        print(f"{postal_code} {street_address}")

        # only print categories if they exist
        if categories != "":
            print(categories)
        else:
            print("No categories.")

        break

# NEW FILE

import json
import urllib.request
url = "https://edu.frostbit.fi/api/weather/"
req = urllib.request.Request(url)
raw_data = urllib.request.urlopen(req).read().decode("UTF-8")
weather = json.loads(raw_data)

# initialize variables needed in loop
strongest_wind = 0
strongest_city = ""
weakest_wind = 0
weakest_city = ""

for city in weather:
    print(city['location'])
    print(city['wind'])
    print()

    # if-statement, if current wind is bigger than previous
    # biggest wind => this wind is now the biggest
    # also savet the city name!