documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{angles,quotes,arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[>={Stealth[length=7pt]},fine dots/.style={dash pattern=on 0.8pt off 0.8pt}]
draw[line width=2pt,gray,-{Stealth[length=10pt,black]}]
 (0,0) coordinate (O) -- (-10:1.5) node[midway,below,black]{$V$};
draw[fine dots,->]  (O) -- (15:4) node[near
end,above] {$OX_a$} coordinate (p1);
draw[densely dashed,<->] (-10:4)  coordinate (p2) -- (O)
node[near start,below] {$OX_w$} -- (0:4)  coordinate (p3);
draw[densely dashed,<->] (-90:4)  coordinate (p4) -- (O) -- (-100:4)
node[near end,left] {$OZ_w$} coordinate (p5);
draw[>={Stealth[length=4pt]}] pic["$alpha$" anchor=north east, draw,<-, angle eccentricity=0.95,angle radius=3cm,fine dots] {angle=p2--O--p1}
pic["$theta$" anchor=west, draw,<-, angle eccentricity=1.02,angle radius=3.5cm,fine dots] {angle=p3--O--p1}
pic["$gamma$" anchor=west, draw,->, angle eccentricity=1.02,angle
radius=3.5cm,fine dots] {angle=p2--O--p3};
draw[-{Stealth[length=8pt]}] (-30:2) arc(-30:-170:2) node[pos=1,right=2pt]{$+$};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}