Examples for V

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    /*This is a variable there are int, char, float, double, bool (true false) and more*/

    /*------------------variables---------------------*/

    int x = 0; //this is an integer
    char = c; // this is a character variable
    bool frogs = true; //these can be set to true or fasle
    double a = 0; //this is just a bigger storage variable than an int.

    /*------------------end variables---------------------*/

    /*--------------If statement Begin---------------------*/

    if (x = 2)
    { /* this isn't required if the if statement is all on one line so the next else if I wont use them */
        cout << "hi";
    }
    else if(x = 7)
        cout << "this is fun";
    else
        cout << "bye";

    /*--------------If statement END---------------------*/

    /*--------------switch statement Begin---------------------*/
    switch (c) /* Case statement / switch statement pretty much like an if else statement but will only work when the right case happens */
    {
        case 1: //this will happen when the character c = 1
            x = x +1; //this is the same as x++;
            break; //break gets you out of loops or in this case the switch statment.
        case 2: //this will happen when the character c = 2
            x = x - 1; //this is the same as x--;
            break;
        default: //this will happen when none of the other cases matched the given.
            break;
    }

    /*--------------switch statement end---------------------*/

    return 0;
}