bulrush

LEDsuperefficient

Jul 17th, 2017
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Super efficient LED projects

LED lights can be made super efficient by using a) a low-power LED bulb, b) a microcontroller to blink the LED but not so slow the human eye can see it, or c) a combination of both.

  1. Tritiled. Runs for 5 years on CR2032. https://hackaday.io/project/11864-tritiled
  2. Decade flashlight. https://hackaday.io/project/19113-decade-flashlight
  3. Quarter Century lamp. Uses PIC chip to control blinking of special cyan LED. https://hackaday.io/project/17546-quarter-century-lamp
  4. Firefly. http://www.seanet.com/~karllunt/fireflyLED.html

Suggested circuits

  1. Very good for beginners, and lots of examples. Includes example of TI MSP430F110 low power microprocessor with sleep state. A CR2032 will power an LED for 30 years using the MSP. https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/17998/ultra-low-power-simple-flashing-circuit
  2. Run ATMeta328P for months on CR2032. http://home-automation-community.com/arduino-low-power-how-to-run-atmega328p-for-a-year-on-coin-cell-battery/
  3. Don Klipstein's low-current LED. http://donklipstein.com/ledlocu.html. Pulsing LEDs to save current: http://donklipstein.com/ledlocup.html. List of low-current green LEDs with brand and part numbers.
  4. From Discover Circuits. http://www.discovercircuits.com/PDF-FILES/3vledfs1.pdf. (Some images missing.)
  5. Dangerous Prototypes, boosters boost from 0.5vdc using LT1932 chip. http://dangerousprototypes.com/blog/2013/02/02/app-note-boost-converter-that-works-with-voltages-down-to-0-5v/
  6. TPS61201 booster chip boosts 0.3v to 3.3v. https://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/TPS61201DRCT/296-21684-1-ND/1536224.
  7. 1.5v LED flasher uses 40ua. http://www.imagineeringezine.com/PDF-FILES/1vled3.pdf

Low-power LEDs

  1. Junun red LEDs run off 2ma. http://www.junun.org/MarkIII/Info.jsp?item=62. Green 3mm LEDs at 2ma: http://www.junun.org/MarkIII/Info.jsp?item=63.
  2. Knightbright USA. 1-2mcd, very dim @2ma. http://www.kingbrightusa.com/category.asp?catalog_name=LED&category_name=KCLow+Current+LED&Page=1
  3. Vishay. http://www.vishay.com/leds/low-current/

Buy low-power LEDs

Research

  1. 2014-10-21. Low power LED pulses. https://newatlas.com/ultra-low-power-light/34349/. Oddly enough this seems to run on 5,000 volts and 50 microamps.
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