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- 1
- 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:57,150
- (Classical music playing)
- 2
- 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:48,235
- NARRATOR: "Time flies",
- we say, because...
- 3
- 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:52,074
- we don 't really understand
- what time is.
- 4
- 00:01:52,160 --> 00:01:55,470
- Days go by,
- seasons, years, centuries,
- 5
- 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:57,869
- we 're young,
- we get old, we die.
- 6
- 00:01:59,120 --> 00:02:01,156
- We're all subject
- to time, but...
- 7
- 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:03,356
- we have no control over it.
- 8
- 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:06,637
- We 're less in control
- than We'd like to think,
- anyway:
- 9
- 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:10,429
- Earthquakes, floods,
- hurricanes wash over us,
- 10
- 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:14,072
- but even worse
- than those natural disasters
- 11
- 00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:15,912
- are our self-made ones,
- 12
- 00:02:16,320 --> 00:02:19,312
- wars, famines, violence,
- terrorism,
- 13
- 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:21,072
- nuclear catastrophes.
- 14
- 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:26,836
- 150 species die out
- every single day
- 15
- 00:02:26,920 --> 00:02:29,354
- as a consequence
- of our actions.
- 16
- 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,754
- In another couple of
- generations,
- all sorts of plants,
- 17
- 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:38,032
- birds, fish and insects
- will be extinct...
- 18
- 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:40,548
- forever.
- 19
- 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,831
- Soon we 7/ number 8 billion
- people on our planet,
- 20
- 00:02:48,920 --> 00:02:51,480
- more than 1 billion
- of them hungry.
- 21
- 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:55,755
- There are ways to lift them
- out of poverty, only...
- 22
- 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:57,592
- this is not happening.
- 23
- 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:00,869
- So, what can we do?
- 24
- 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:04,748
- How should we live... today?
- 25
- 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,068
- How can we live in peace,
- 26
- 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:10,720
- with each other,
- with our planet?
- 27
- 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:17,353
- One man had radical answers
- to all these questions.
- 28
- 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:20,918
- He lived here:
- in this small town
- 29
- 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,639
- in the Umbrian mountains
- of central ltaly,
- 30
- 00:03:23,720 --> 00:03:25,392
- 800 years ago:
- 31
- 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,153
- Saint Francis...of Assisi.
- 32
- 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:33,795
- He was a revolutionary,
- not only of Christianity,
- 33
- 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:35,996
- but of humankind at large.
- 34
- 00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:42,398
- In this basilica,
- erected in his honor
- 35
- 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:44,357
- shortly after he died,
- 36
- 00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:47,713
- we find a series
- of colorful frescoes,
- painted...
- 37
- 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,030
- by the great Master Giotto,
- 38
- 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:52,315
- which tell the life
- of the saint,
- 39
- 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,153
- like in a huge sacred
- comic strip.
- 40
- 00:03:57,360 --> 00:04:00,238
- In this image,
- we see a decisive moment.
- 41
- 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:03,992
- Francis is praying
- in an abandoned chapel,
- 42
- 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:07,595
- urgently searching for
- a better purpose in his life.
- 43
- 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:11,431
- The prospect of just...
- inheriting the business
- of his father,
- 44
- 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:14,632
- a rich merchant in Assisi,
- frightens him.
- 45
- 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:20,390
- Suddenly, he hears a voice
- speak to him from the cross.
- 46
- 00:04:21,400 --> 00:04:25,598
- "Francis, go and restore...
- my house!
- 47
- 00:04:26,280 --> 00:04:28,748
- It is falling into...
- ruins... "
- 48
- 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:37,117
- "Restore my house",
- 49
- 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:39,756
- what could that mean?
- 50
- 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,190
- Was he asked to restore...
- the church itself?
- 51
- 00:04:44,280 --> 00:04:47,875
- lt dawns on Francis
- that a fundamental change
- 52
- 00:04:47,960 --> 00:04:50,758
- can only be brought about
- by taking the Gospel...
- 53
- 00:04:50,840 --> 00:04:52,273
- seriously.
- 54
- 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:56,316
- He decides to live his life
- in total poverty,
- 55
- 00:04:57,040 --> 00:05:01,079
- without any possessions,
- in solidarity with the poor,
- 56
- 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:03,913
- the sick and the outcast,
- like Jesus,
- 57
- 00:05:05,280 --> 00:05:06,838
- as a sign that a complete...
- 58
- 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:10,549
- transformation of attitudes
- is... needed.
- 59
- 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:15,431
- He and his order will give
- an example for
- a new brotherhood of men
- 60
- 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:17,556
- dedicated to the common good.
- 61
- 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:21,599
- And isn't that exactly
- what is needed today?
- 62
- 00:05:21,840 --> 00:05:22,909
- (Applause)
- 63
- 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:23,989
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 64
- 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,588
- Good evening, all of you.
- 65
- 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:31,917
- You came walking here,
- 66
- 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:35,676
- making yourway
- through the city
- 67
- 00:05:35,960 --> 00:05:37,598
- from all sides.
- 68
- 00:05:39,320 --> 00:05:42,039
- The people who saw you,
- asked themselves:
- 69
- 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:45,518
- "What are they doing?"
- 70
- 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:48,108
- "We walk with Christ
- 71
- 00:05:48,520 --> 00:05:50,511
- to go
- and celebrate the Father."
- 72
- 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:54,634
- In our city,
- there are families
- that are divided,
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- 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,713
- hearts that have grown apart.
- 74
- 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:02,590
- But we are brothers and lwant
- to ask you for a sign.
- 75
- 00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:06,315
- A gesture that makes us feel
- like brothers,
- 76
- 00:06:06,680 --> 00:06:09,752
- but at the same time
- as 'yeast',
- 77
- 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:12,190
- as a fermentation
- of fraternity,
- 78
- 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:14,192
- of brotherhood in our city.
- 79
- 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:17,558
- Now, when we
- hug like brothers,
- 80
- 00:06:17,920 --> 00:06:20,229
- giving each other fraternal
- peace,
- 81
- 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:25,160
- we give a sign
- to this city of Buenos Aires
- 82
- 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:28,393
- that it's better
- to be united as brothers,
- 83
- 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:33,039
- than be distant, estranged and
- angry.
- 84
- 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:36,478
- Now let's give each other
- a brotherly embrace.
- 85
- 00:06:49,280 --> 00:06:51,111
- (Cheering)
- 86
- 00:06:51,200 --> 00:06:53,668
- (Classical music playing)
- 87
- 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:58,313
- (Cheering continues)
- 88
- 00:07:02,280 --> 00:07:03,269
- (Speaks Italian)
- 89
- 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:04,714
- Good evening!
- 90
- 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:06,518
- (Cheering)
- 91
- 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:10,354
- You know
- 92
- 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:12,512
- that the conclave had to
- 93
- 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:15,754
- give a Bishop to Rome.
- 94
- 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:17,959
- It seems that
- 95
- 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:21,071
- my brother Cardinals
- 96
- 00:07:21,520 --> 00:07:25,035
- went almost to the end of the
- world to find one.
- 97
- 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:27,192
- But here we are.
- 98
- 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:29,112
- (Cheering continues)
- 99
- 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:32,354
- NARRATOR:
- Yes here we are,
- all of us.
- 100
- 00:07:32,440 --> 00:07:33,953
- With great expectations...
- 101
- 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:36,793
- of the first Pope
- from the Americas.
- 102
- 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:39,269
- The first“.
- from the Southern hemisphere.
- 103
- 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:41,157
- The first Jesuit.
- 104
- 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:42,719
- But most of all...
- 105
- 00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:46,679
- the first Pope ever
- to choose the name of Francis.
- 106
- 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,989
- What is it going to take
- to blow a Franciscan breeze
- 107
- 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:54,355
- into the world again,
- 108
- 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:57,034
- other than courage
- and humility?
- 109
- 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:01,153
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 110
- 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:02,998
- The world today
- 111
- 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:08,076
- is mostly deaf.
- 112
- 00:08:11,040 --> 00:08:15,272
- And I think that among
- ourselves, the priests,
- 113
- 00:08:15,840 --> 00:08:17,796
- there are many deaf ones.
- 114
- 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:22,839
- I'm talking about getting
- involved in people's lives,
- 115
- 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:26,158
- lam talking about closeness.
- 116
- 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:28,479
- Talk little,
- 117
- 00:08:28,840 --> 00:08:30,558
- listen a lot,
- 118
- 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:32,353
- sayjust enough,
- 119
- 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:34,756
- and always look people in the
- eye.
- 120
- 00:08:37,400 --> 00:08:39,834
- This closeness of a priest
- 121
- 00:08:40,680 --> 00:08:45,549
- reflects an attitude
- of spiritual tenderness,
- 122
- 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:48,629
- which is what God has for us.
- 123
- 00:08:51,360 --> 00:08:53,351
- (Classical music playing)
- 124
- 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:01,995
- (Speaking Italian)
- Why did you want to be Pope?
- 125
- 00:09:02,360 --> 00:09:04,316
- (Laughter)
- 126
- 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:07,710
- Do you know what it means
- 127
- 00:09:09,840 --> 00:09:12,991
- when a person
- doesn't really love himself?
- 128
- 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:17,110
- Somebody who has the desire
- to become Pope,
- 129
- 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:19,397
- doesn't like himself.
- 130
- 00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:21,751
- And God doesn't bless him.
- 131
- 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:23,068
- (Applause)
- 132
- 00:09:23,200 --> 00:09:25,475
- No, l neverwanted to become
- Pope.
- 133
- 00:09:26,120 --> 00:09:27,235
- Is that okay?
- 134
- 00:09:29,680 --> 00:09:31,989
- You, Francis, why
- 135
- 00:09:32,360 --> 00:09:36,148
- have you renounced
- the riches of a Pope,
- 136
- 00:09:36,520 --> 00:09:40,911
- like a luxurious apartment,
- 137
- 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,113
- Of an enormous car?
- 138
- 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:49,116
- Instead you prefer
- a small apartment nearby,
- 139
- 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:52,353
- and you even
- take the bus for bishops.
- 140
- 00:09:52,720 --> 00:09:53,948
- Why have you
- 141
- 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:58,470
- renounced to wealth?
- 142
- 00:09:58,560 --> 00:10:00,232
- (Applause)
- 143
- 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:01,714
- Well,
- 144
- 00:10:02,440 --> 00:10:03,793
- I believe that
- 145
- 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:08,160
- our times tell us
- 146
- 00:10:09,600 --> 00:10:11,670
- of such poverty all over the
- world,
- 147
- 00:10:12,640 --> 00:10:14,915
- and that is a scandal!
- 148
- 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:17,118
- In a world where
- 149
- 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:21,439
- we have such riches,
- 150
- 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:25,634
- so many resources
- for giving food to everybody,
- 151
- 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:28,071
- you cannot understand
- 152
- 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:32,393
- how there can be
- so many hungry children,
- 153
- 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:35,872
- so many children without
- education,
- 154
- 00:10:36,280 --> 00:10:38,555
- so many poor!
- 155
- 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:43,634
- The poverty today
- is an outrage!
- 156
- 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,277
- We must all consider
- 157
- 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:52,760
- if we can't become
- a little bit poorer.
- 158
- 00:10:53,800 --> 00:10:56,314
- This is something we all must
- do:
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- 00:10:56,720 --> 00:10:58,119
- not have so many things,
- 160
- 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:00,277
- and become a bit poorer.
- 161
- 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:06,799
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 162
- 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:11,829
- In the first interview I gave,
- 163
- 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,798
- in which I saluted the
- journalists
- 164
- 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:19,473
- who covered the conclave,
- 165
- 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:21,518
- three years ago,
- 166
- 00:11:24,160 --> 00:11:27,755
- a declaration
- came straight from my heart:
- 167
- 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:33,669
- How much I wanted
- a poor church for the poor!
- 168
- 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:39,991
- Jesus tells us in the Gospel
- 169
- 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:44,519
- that no one can serve two
- masters.
- 170
- 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:50,755
- We either serve God
- orwe serve money.
- 171
- 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:55,875
- And the big temptation
- 172
- 00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:02,160
- that was felt
- throughout history
- 173
- 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,239
- by Christians, by man,
- 174
- 00:12:07,680 --> 00:12:09,272
- and by the Church,
- 175
- 00:12:10,080 --> 00:12:11,559
- has always been wealth.
- 176
- 00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:19,914
- In the Church there are men,
- 177
- 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:24,072
- who have yielded,
- and are still yielding
- 178
- 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:27,113
- to those temptations.
- 179
- 00:12:30,120 --> 00:12:31,394
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 180
- 00:12:31,520 --> 00:12:32,919
- Dear Brothers.
- 181
- 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:36,512
- It is good
- to think of the Roman Curia
- 182
- 00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:39,519
- as a small model
- of the Church,
- 183
- 00:12:39,880 --> 00:12:41,359
- or as a 'body'
- 184
- 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:44,393
- that strives seriously, every
- day,
- 185
- 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:46,193
- to be more alive,
- 186
- 00:12:46,560 --> 00:12:49,028
- more healthy, more harmonious
- 187
- 00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:52,113
- and more united in itself
- and with Christ.
- 188
- 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:56,511
- However, since the Curia is a
- dynamic body,
- 189
- 00:12:56,920 --> 00:13:00,151
- it cannot live without
- nourishment
- 190
- 00:13:00,520 --> 00:13:02,590
- and without healing.
- 191
- 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:06,036
- Like any body,
- 192
- 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:08,798
- like any human body,
- 193
- 00:13:09,160 --> 00:13:12,152
- it is also
- exposed to diseases,
- 194
- 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:14,399
- to malfunctioning,
- 195
- 00:13:14,800 --> 00:13:16,153
- to infirmity.
- 196
- 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:18,189
- Here
- 197
- 00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:22,593
- I'd like to mention
- some of these
- probable diseases.
- 198
- 00:13:23,800 --> 00:13:26,189
- There are diseases and
- temptations
- 199
- 00:13:26,560 --> 00:13:29,870
- that weaken our service to the
- Lord.
- 200
- 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:34,914
- Let's begin with the disease
- of thinking we are 'immortal',
- 201
- 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:36,389
- 'immune',
- 202
- 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:38,751
- or downright 'indispensable',
- 203
- 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,717
- neglecting the need
- for regular check-ups.
- 204
- 00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:46,000
- A Curia which is not
- self-critical,
- 205
- 00:13:46,440 --> 00:13:47,873
- which doesn't update
- 206
- 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:49,832
- or seeks to improve itself,
- 207
- 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:51,997
- is a sick body.
- 208
- 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:58,796
- The disease of rivalry
- and vaingloriousness...
- 209
- 00:13:59,960 --> 00:14:04,033
- The disease of 'closed
- circles'. ..
- 210
- 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:08,871
- The disease ofa lugubrious
- face...
- 211
- 00:14:10,080 --> 00:14:14,471
- The disease of
- 'existential schizophrenia.‘
- 212
- 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:19,999
- The 'spiritual Alzheimer's
- disease'...
- 213
- 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:22,309
- And lastly:
- 214
- 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:25,516
- The disease of 'hoarding'.
- 215
- 00:14:26,520 --> 00:14:31,674
- When an apostle tries to fill
- an existential void
- in his heart
- 216
- 00:14:32,200 --> 00:14:34,794
- by accumulating
- material goods,
- 217
- 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:40,029
- but only in order to feel
- secure.
- 218
- 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:45,989
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 219
- 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:50,995
- As long as there's a church
- that places its hope
- 220
- 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:54,318
- on wealth,
- 221
- 00:14:56,560 --> 00:14:57,675
- Jesus
- 222
- 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:00,232
- is not there.
- 223
- 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:05,515
- I say it again:
- 224
- 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:10,989
- as long as the church
- is placing its hope on wealth,
- 225
- 00:15:11,560 --> 00:15:14,074
- Jesus is not there.
- 226
- 00:15:15,760 --> 00:15:18,991
- It's an NGO
- 227
- 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:26,074
- for charity or culture,
- 228
- 00:15:26,800 --> 00:15:28,950
- but it's not the church of
- Jesus.
- 229
- 00:15:30,240 --> 00:15:34,438
- Poverty is at the center
- of the gospel!
- 230
- 00:15:36,680 --> 00:15:39,240
- (Sounds of children playing)
- 231
- 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:43,909
- (Indistinct chatter)
- 232
- 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:03,989
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 233
- 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:05,672
- In 1970,
- 234
- 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,033
- I had to travel
- 235
- 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:12,473
- to a meeting
- of teachers for novices.
- 236
- 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:14,990
- I'm talking about 1970.
- 237
- 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:19,712
- In the city where this took
- place
- 238
- 00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:25,590
- they gave me a tour,
- 239
- 00:16:26,680 --> 00:16:28,398
- and for the first time
- 240
- 00:16:29,520 --> 00:16:32,910
- I saw a gated community.
- 241
- 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:37,876
- A protected neighborhood,
- 242
- 00:16:39,440 --> 00:16:41,271
- separated from the rest.
- 243
- 00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:46,835
- I could not understand that,
- 244
- 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:51,116
- because in Argentina
- I had not yet seen this.
- 245
- 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:55,910
- Today they have lots of those.
- 246
- 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:01,231
- That is the effect!
- 247
- 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:05,510
- We take a small land for
- ourselves,
- 248
- 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:07,719
- for a small group,
- 249
- 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,074
- and the rest have to get by
- 250
- 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:16,195
- with the scraps
- of Mother Earth
- that we left behind.
- 251
- 00:17:19,760 --> 00:17:21,990
- (Brazilian music playing)
- 252
- 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:26,589
- (Speaking Portuguese)
- 253
- 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:30,116
- Dear Brothers and Sisters.
- 254
- 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:32,511
- Good morning!
- 255
- 00:17:32,680 --> 00:17:34,875
- (Cheering)
- 256
- 00:17:35,520 --> 00:17:39,433
- How good is it to be welcomed
- 257
- 00:17:40,120 --> 00:17:44,716
- with love, generosity and joy.
- 258
- 00:17:46,080 --> 00:17:49,993
- When we're generous
- in welcoming people,
- 259
- 00:17:50,360 --> 00:17:56,230
- and sharing with them
- some food, a place
- in our homes, our time,
- 260
- 00:17:56,600 --> 00:17:59,558
- we no longer remain poor,
- 261
- 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:02,315
- we are enriched.
- 262
- 00:18:03,120 --> 00:18:07,079
- I know when someone who needs
- food
- 263
- 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:09,232
- knocks at your door
- 264
- 00:18:09,640 --> 00:18:12,438
- you always find a way
- 265
- 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:15,030
- ofsharing your meal.
- 266
- 00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:18,195
- As the saying goes:
- 267
- 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:22,633
- "You can always add
- more water to the beans."
- 268
- 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:24,518
- (Cheering)
- 269
- 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:29,516
- Can one add
- more water to the beans?!
- 270
- 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:30,914
- (Cheering)
- 271
- 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:32,109
- Always?
- 272
- 00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:33,515
- (Crowd shouting)
- Always!
- 273
- 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:36,115
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- The Pope is with you!
- 274
- 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:38,391
- (Classical music playing)
- 275
- 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:48,476
- (Classical music continues)
- 276
- 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:09,072
- (Sounds of cheering/laughing)
- 277
- 00:19:10,520 --> 00:19:11,714
- (Michele speaking Italian)
- 278
- 00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:12,869
- Holiness,
- 279
- 00:19:13,240 --> 00:19:14,309
- I'm a worker,
- 280
- 00:19:14,720 --> 00:19:16,278
- my name is Michele.
- 281
- 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:19,229
- My status as worker,
- 282
- 00:19:19,760 --> 00:19:22,832
- cannot prevent me
- from asking, Holiness,
- 283
- 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:26,397
- for a plea, on behalf ofall
- those who have ajob,
- 284
- 00:19:27,160 --> 00:19:28,878
- and we are less and less,
- 285
- 00:19:29,680 --> 00:19:32,717
- for all those who've lost it,
- 286
- 00:19:33,080 --> 00:19:34,638
- and they are many,
- 287
- 00:19:35,880 --> 00:19:38,519
- and for those
- who haven't yet found work,
- 288
- 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:40,632
- and those are plenty.
- 289
- 00:19:41,360 --> 00:19:45,638
- We need to believe
- that work Is sacred.
- 290
- 00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:48,033
- Thankyou, Holiness.
- 291
- 00:19:50,240 --> 00:19:51,389
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- 292
- 00:19:51,480 --> 00:19:52,629
- Think about it
- 293
- 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:57,989
- that among young people
- of 25 or less
- 294
- 00:19:59,120 --> 00:20:03,910
- more than 40% don't have work!
- 295
- 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:08,757
- What do young people do
- without a job?
- 296
- 00:20:09,120 --> 00:20:10,678
- What future do they have?
- 297
- 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:13,276
- What path of life do they
- choose?
- 298
- 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:14,669
- (Applause)
- 299
- 00:20:14,760 --> 00:20:16,478
- This is serious!
- 300
- 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:20,316
- When you don't earn the bread,
- 301
- 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:22,477
- you lose your dignity!
- 302
- 00:20:22,880 --> 00:20:25,440
- This lack of work...
- 303
- 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:28,556
- This lack of work
- 304
- 00:20:28,920 --> 00:20:31,275
- robs us of dignity!
- 305
- 00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:32,549
- (Cheering)
- 306
- 00:20:32,640 --> 00:20:35,393
- We must fight for this,
- 307
- 00:20:35,800 --> 00:20:39,395
- we must defend our dignity,
- 308
- 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:43,833
- as citizens, as men and women,
- as young people.
- 309
- 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:48,038
- That is the tragedy
- of our time.
- 310
- 00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:51,951
- We must not remain silent.
- 311
- 00:20:54,080 --> 00:20:55,479
- No!
- 312
- 00:20:58,000 --> 00:20:58,989
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 313
- 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:01,719
- The way to escape consumerism,
- 314
- 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:03,115
- this corruption,
- 315
- 00:21:03,520 --> 00:21:05,476
- this competitiveness,
- 316
- 00:21:06,120 --> 00:21:09,715
- this being enslaved to money,
- 317
- 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:15,233
- is the concreteness
- of day-to-day work,
- 318
- 00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:17,511
- is tangible reality!
- 319
- 00:21:18,560 --> 00:21:21,154
- I like to talk about the three
- 'T's:
- 320
- 00:21:24,120 --> 00:21:26,031
- 'trabajo' (work),
- 321
- 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:29,830
- 'tierra' (land) and 'techo'
- (root).
- 322
- 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,916
- 'Roof' means home, family.
- 323
- 00:21:36,320 --> 00:21:39,073
- Recovering
- this sense of family.
- 324
- 00:21:41,680 --> 00:21:43,875
- 'Land' means work,
- 325
- 00:21:44,840 --> 00:21:47,354
- cultivating the land.
- 326
- 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:52,676
- And work mean precisely
- 327
- 00:21:53,520 --> 00:21:56,080
- the most noble thing that man
- has:
- 328
- 00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:01,314
- to imitate God with your hands
- 329
- 00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:03,279
- by creating!
- 330
- 00:22:05,360 --> 00:22:07,396
- NARRATOR:
- Those three T's...
- 331
- 00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:10,315
- many of us take them
- for granted:
- 332
- 00:22:10,400 --> 00:22:13,915
- enough to eat and drink,
- a home, a steady work.
- 333
- 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:18,437
- They're basic human rights
- that everybody should have
- access to.
- 334
- 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:21,080
- However, because that is
- not the case,
- 335
- 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:23,993
- Pope Francis
- in his first year in office
- 336
- 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:25,149
- (Pope Francis speaks Spanish)
- My brother!
- 337
- 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:28,272
- created a forum
- of popular movements
- and grassroots organizations,
- 338
- 00:22:28,360 --> 00:22:32,672
- representing farmers,
- workers and indigenous people.
- 339
- 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:38,198
- Now he visits them
- a year later
- on his home continent.
- 340
- 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:43,999
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 341
- 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:46,230
- Sisters, brothers,
- 342
- 00:22:46,840 --> 00:22:48,159
- good evening.
- 343
- 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:49,949
- I want to clarify,
- 344
- 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:52,993
- that I am speaking
- about common problems
- 345
- 00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:56,551
- of all Latin Americans
- 346
- 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:59,992
- and generally
- of humanity as a whole.
- 347
- 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:04,674
- Do we recognize, in all
- sincerity, that things are not
- going well?
- 348
- 00:23:05,080 --> 00:23:09,073
- In a world where there are
- so many farmers without land,
- 349
- 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:11,391
- so many families
- without a home,
- 350
- 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,433
- so many workers
- without rights,
- 351
- 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:18,509
- so many persons
- whose dignity is harmed?
- 352
- 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:21,953
- Do we realize
- that things don't go well,
- 353
- 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:25,198
- when soil, water and air
- 354
- 00:23:25,600 --> 00:23:27,670
- and all living beings of
- creation
- 355
- 00:23:28,080 --> 00:23:31,072
- are under permanent threat?
- 356
- 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:34,719
- So, ifwe realize all this,
- 357
- 00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:37,237
- let's say it without fear:
- 358
- 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:38,908
- we need,
- 359
- 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:41,077
- and we want change!
- 360
- 00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:42,833
- (Applause)
- 361
- 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:47,313
- We want change in our lives,
- 362
- 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:49,079
- in our neighborhoods,
- 363
- 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:50,833
- in our paychecks,
- 364
- 00:23:51,240 --> 00:23:53,071
- and in our everyday reality.
- 365
- 00:23:53,520 --> 00:23:55,272
- Let's say 'Nol'
- 366
- 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:59,998
- to an economy
- of exclusion and inequality
- 367
- 00:24:00,360 --> 00:24:02,112
- where money rules
- 368
- 00:24:02,520 --> 00:24:04,431
- instead of serving.
- 369
- 00:24:04,800 --> 00:24:07,268
- This economy kills!
- 370
- 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:09,949
- This economy excludes.
- 371
- 00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:14,672
- The economy destroys Mother
- Earth.
- 372
- 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:27,876
- A mother and her children,
- 373
- 00:24:29,240 --> 00:24:32,152
- the common house and its
- inhabitants
- 374
- 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:35,233
- go together,
- 375
- 00:24:37,320 --> 00:24:38,435
- they go together.
- 376
- 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:43,038
- Mother Earth,
- 377
- 00:24:43,400 --> 00:24:46,392
- 'Sister Earth',
- as Saint Francis called her.
- 378
- 00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:50,200
- That's why I started the
- encyclical
- 379
- 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:53,792
- with the hymn
- of Saint Francis.
- 380
- 00:24:57,080 --> 00:24:58,433
- They go together.
- 381
- 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:00,876
- And iftoday you ask me:
- 382
- 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:03,309
- for you,
- 383
- 00:25:03,720 --> 00:25:08,840
- who is the poorest
- of the poorest or the poor,
- 384
- 00:25:10,120 --> 00:25:12,429
- I would say: Mother Earth!
- 385
- 00:25:13,800 --> 00:25:15,756
- We have plundered her!
- 386
- 00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:18,596
- We have abused her!
- 387
- 00:25:30,760 --> 00:25:35,550
- NARRATOR:
- in June 2015, something
- unprecedented is happening:
- 388
- 00:25:36,560 --> 00:25:40,155
- A letter by a pope
- is read by the entire world,
- 389
- 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:42,674
- not only by Catholics
- or Christians.
- 390
- 00:25:44,720 --> 00:25:46,995
- in his encyclical
- on the environment,
- 391
- 00:25:47,120 --> 00:25:50,476
- subtitled "On Care
- for our Common Home",
- 392
- 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:53,673
- Pope Francis urges us
- to understand
- 393
- 00:25:53,760 --> 00:25:58,709
- that protecting the planet
- is our most
- pressing task today.
- 394
- 00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:06,237
- it is not a coincidence
- that "Laudato Si" comes out
- a few months before
- 395
- 00:26:06,320 --> 00:26:10,279
- the much anticipated Summit
- on Climate Control in Paris.
- 396
- 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:13,472
- The world is stunned.
- 397
- 00:26:14,120 --> 00:26:18,113
- Who would have expected
- the Vatican to be so explicit
- 398
- 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:22,876
- and to denounce
- the reckless exploitation
- of our planet so directly,
- 399
- 00:26:23,440 --> 00:26:26,716
- backed up so thoroughly
- by facts and numbers?
- 400
- 00:26:28,520 --> 00:26:30,158
- Like on a big canvas,
- 401
- 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,879
- the Pope's concerns
- are even projected
- 402
- 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:36,589
- right onto the facade
- of St. Peter's Basilica.
- 403
- 00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:19,319
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 404
- 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:23,518
- The theology
- contained in 'Laudato Si'
- 405
- 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:26,310
- is in dialogue with science.
- 406
- 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:29,874
- Today, well never,
- could you practice theology
- 407
- 00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:32,032
- without a dialogue
- with science.
- 408
- 00:27:32,400 --> 00:27:33,435
- More than that:
- 409
- 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:36,598
- God gave us the capacity
- for investigation,
- 410
- 00:27:37,200 --> 00:27:40,749
- the intellectual ability
- to look for truths.
- 411
- 00:27:42,160 --> 00:27:43,639
- Obviously
- 412
- 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:48,755
- the biblical story of creation
- 413
- 00:27:49,120 --> 00:27:53,477
- is a mythical
- form of expression
- 414
- 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:55,671
- to explain what happened.
- 415
- 00:27:56,640 --> 00:27:58,551
- But it is a development,
- 416
- 00:27:58,920 --> 00:28:00,751
- an evolution.
- 417
- 00:28:03,520 --> 00:28:05,192
- God, when
- 418
- 00:28:06,120 --> 00:28:10,113
- he sent Man to dominate the
- Earth,
- 419
- 00:28:10,480 --> 00:28:13,711
- entrusted something
- uncultivated to him.
- 420
- 00:28:14,800 --> 00:28:15,915
- So, man began
- 421
- 00:28:16,280 --> 00:28:20,068
- transforming the uncultivated
- into something cultivated.
- 422
- 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:23,359
- This is what we understand
- as progress in science,
- 423
- 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:25,159
- in art,
- 424
- 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:27,518
- in technology,
- 425
- 00:28:27,920 --> 00:28:30,115
- in scientific research,
- 426
- 00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:32,715
- that man is transforming
- 427
- 00:28:33,560 --> 00:28:37,712
- this not-knowing, this lack of
- culture into culture.
- 428
- 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:39,433
- We are all called upon,
- 429
- 00:28:39,800 --> 00:28:42,758
- notjust Adam and Eve,
- all of us, to create culture.
- 430
- 00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:45,636
- But when someone feels
- 431
- 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:50,759
- that he owns this culture
- and feels all-powerful,
- 432
- 00:28:51,160 --> 00:28:53,037
- the temptation arises
- 433
- 00:28:53,400 --> 00:28:54,719
- to go further,
- 434
- 00:28:55,120 --> 00:28:56,997
- and destroy the culture.
- 435
- 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:00,552
- Think of the feat
- 436
- 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:04,117
- of the discovery of nuclear
- energy;
- 437
- 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:06,436
- and think of Hiroshima.
- 438
- 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:09,153
- (Applause)
- 439
- 00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:17,910
- (Applause continues)
- 440
- 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:19,799
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- 441
- 00:29:19,880 --> 00:29:23,589
- In all religions
- 442
- 00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:28,556
- the environment
- is a fundamental good.
- 443
- 00:29:30,160 --> 00:29:35,234
- Its abuse and destruction,
- however,
- 444
- 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:37,637
- are accompanied
- 445
- 00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:43,194
- by a continuous process
- of exclusion.
- 446
- 00:29:45,360 --> 00:29:47,032
- The poorest
- 447
- 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:51,719
- are the ones who suffer most
- from the attacks
- 448
- 00:29:52,080 --> 00:29:54,799
- for three serious reasons:
- 449
- 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:58,952
- they are discarded by society,
- 450
- 00:29:59,480 --> 00:30:00,959
- forced at the same time
- 451
- 00:30:01,520 --> 00:30:05,069
- to live on the leftovers,
- 452
- 00:30:05,720 --> 00:30:09,429
- and have to suffer unjustly
- 453
- 00:30:09,880 --> 00:30:12,997
- from the abuse of the
- environment.
- 454
- 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:16,639
- These phenomena correspond
- 455
- 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:20,119
- to today's widespread
- 456
- 00:30:20,480 --> 00:30:23,916
- and quietly growing
- 457
- 00:30:24,400 --> 00:30:27,312
- 'culture of waste'.
- 458
- 00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:05,473
- This is a shame
- 459
- 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:08,391
- for each and every one of us!
- 460
- 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:12,629
- And we are all responsible!
- 461
- 00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:15,872
- No one can say:
- 462
- 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:18,756
- "I have nothing to do with
- this."
- 463
- 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:23,039
- We're all responsible.
- 464
- 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:32,393
- The 'law of nature',
- ifwe call it that,
- 465
- 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:35,877
- says that the world
- should live in harmony,
- 466
- 00:31:36,280 --> 00:31:39,238
- that all things
- should be in harmony,
- 467
- 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:41,318
- the entire creation.
- 468
- 00:31:41,680 --> 00:31:46,470
- So things that go against
- this harmony of creation
- 469
- 00:31:46,960 --> 00:31:48,313
- are bad!
- 470
- 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:52,433
- I think for instance
- 471
- 00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:56,397
- of water, contaminated
- 472
- 00:31:57,280 --> 00:32:00,955
- by mining activities
- that spill arsenic
- and cyanide,
- 473
- 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:02,719
- just an example.
- 474
- 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:05,198
- All this to the effect that
- 475
- 00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:12,074
- the surrounding area,
- for kilometers,
- 476
- 00:32:13,880 --> 00:32:17,475
- offers its population water
- 477
- 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:19,797
- that caused diseases.
- 478
- 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:26,231
- But the government,
- allowed that to happen!
- 479
- 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:30,957
- So, do I resist fighting
- the law that allowed it?
- 480
- 00:32:31,320 --> 00:32:34,312
- Yes.
- I'm protecting a greater good!
- 481
- 00:32:34,720 --> 00:32:37,757
- The health of that population
- 482
- 00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:40,395
- and the overall good of
- humanity.
- 483
- 00:32:43,720 --> 00:32:45,438
- NARRATOR:
- The common good,
- 484
- 00:32:45,960 --> 00:32:48,599
- that's what Saint Francis
- had in mind.
- 485
- 00:32:48,680 --> 00:32:53,117
- The unison and solidarity
- of all humanity before God.
- 486
- 00:32:53,240 --> 00:32:56,676
- As well as our harmony
- with nature, with. ,.
- 487
- 00:32:56,760 --> 00:33:00,719
- "Sister Mother Earth",
- as he named her so tenderly...
- 488
- 00:33:02,200 --> 00:33:04,953
- Saint Francis was
- a visionary in his time.
- 489
- 00:33:05,200 --> 00:33:10,115
- He realized very early on
- that humanity's relationship
- to nature
- 490
- 00:33:10,200 --> 00:33:14,637
- was getting out of balance,
- that we were, well,
- we are still...
- 491
- 00:33:14,760 --> 00:33:17,752
- today looking at our planet
- upside down,
- 492
- 00:33:17,840 --> 00:33:21,355
- as its masters,
- not its caretakers.
- 493
- 00:33:24,160 --> 00:33:28,039
- Saint Francis wrote the first
- poem in the Italian language.
- 494
- 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:32,149
- In his
- "Canticle of the... Sun"
- he praised God
- 495
- 00:33:32,280 --> 00:33:33,872
- through all creation.
- 496
- 00:33:35,320 --> 00:33:38,551
- SAINT FRANCIS: "Most High,
- all-powerful, good Lord,
- 497
- 00:33:39,240 --> 00:33:42,277
- yours are the praises,
- the glory...
- 498
- 00:33:42,720 --> 00:33:44,676
- the honor and all blessings.
- 499
- 00:33:45,880 --> 00:33:49,395
- To you alone, Most High,
- do they belong.
- 500
- 00:33:50,920 --> 00:33:54,356
- Be praised, my Lord,
- through all your creatures,
- 501
- 00:33:55,120 --> 00:33:58,157
- especially through my lord
- Brother Sun,
- 502
- 00:33:58,520 --> 00:34:01,796
- who brings the day
- and you give light
- through him.
- 503
- 00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:06,669
- Praised be you, my Lord,
- 504
- 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:09,913
- through Sister Moon
- and the stars.
- 505
- 00:34:10,480 --> 00:34:15,508
- ln heaven you formed them
- clear and precious
- and beautiful.
- 506
- 00:34:17,360 --> 00:34:21,114
- Praised be you, my Lord,
- through Brother Wind...
- 507
- 00:34:21,800 --> 00:34:25,554
- and through the air
- cloudy and serene
- 508
- 00:34:26,040 --> 00:34:27,871
- and every kind of weather
- through which
- 509
- 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:30,639
- you give sustenance
- to your creatures.
- 510
- 00:34:33,480 --> 00:34:35,596
- Praised be you, my Lord,
- 511
- 00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:39,669
- through Sister Water,
- which is very useful
- 512
- 00:34:39,760 --> 00:34:43,389
- and humble and precious
- and chaste.
- 513
- 00:34:45,840 --> 00:34:49,230
- Praised be you, my Lord,
- through Brother Fire,
- 514
- 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:51,511
- through whom you light
- the night...
- 515
- 00:34:52,200 --> 00:34:56,910
- and he is beautiful
- and playful
- and robust and strong.
- 516
- 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:01,030
- Praised be you, my Lord,
- 517
- 00:35:01,760 --> 00:35:03,876
- through Sister Mother Earth,
- 518
- 00:35:03,960 --> 00:35:06,872
- who sustains us
- and governs us.
- 519
- 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:13,149
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 520
- 00:35:13,280 --> 00:35:15,191
- Saint Francis, in history,
- 521
- 00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:17,393
- stands for
- 522
- 00:35:19,600 --> 00:35:22,990
- a revitalization
- of the figure of Christ,
- 523
- 00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:27,839
- in a completely radical,
- absolute way.
- 524
- 00:35:30,000 --> 00:35:32,719
- His poverty, 'Sister Poverty'.
- 525
- 00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:36,354
- His love of the poor and the
- sick,
- 526
- 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:38,353
- and his care for them.
- 527
- 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:41,433
- His patience
- 528
- 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:45,709
- with people and with their
- frailty,
- 529
- 00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:50,514
- including the frailty
- of his brothers and disciples.
- 530
- 00:35:53,040 --> 00:35:54,359
- A man
- 531
- 00:35:55,240 --> 00:35:57,834
- of such patience and
- understanding
- 532
- 00:35:58,240 --> 00:36:00,310
- then transforms
- 533
- 00:36:01,400 --> 00:36:04,039
- into a man of dialogue.
- 534
- 00:36:05,400 --> 00:36:09,279
- Something I want to point out
- about dialogue,
- 535
- 00:36:09,680 --> 00:36:11,591
- of which Francis had a lot.
- 536
- 00:36:12,240 --> 00:36:14,993
- And I'll say it
- in very simple words:
- 537
- 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:19,429
- He was the apostle of the ear.
- 538
- 00:36:20,760 --> 00:36:22,955
- Knowing how to listen!
- 539
- 00:36:27,120 --> 00:36:30,112
- At times,
- the speed of the modern world,
- 540
- 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:31,993
- its frenzy,
- 541
- 00:36:32,400 --> 00:36:35,710
- keeps us from listening well
- 542
- 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:37,553
- to what others are saying.
- 543
- 00:36:39,880 --> 00:36:42,075
- Someone is halfway through a
- dialogue,
- 544
- 00:36:42,440 --> 00:36:45,034
- and we already interrupt
- 545
- 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:49,952
- and want to answer
- before the other one
- has finished talking.
- 546
- 00:36:51,680 --> 00:36:54,513
- Not losing the capacity to
- listen!
- 547
- 00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:58,111
- And Francis is a listener.
- He listened
- to the voice of God,
- 548
- 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:00,352
- he listened
- to the voice of the poor,
- 549
- 00:37:00,720 --> 00:37:04,508
- to the voice of the sick,
- and to the voice of nature.
- 550
- 00:37:05,280 --> 00:37:08,909
- And he transformed all of this
- into a way of life.
- 551
- 00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:13,359
- And I hope that the seed of
- Francis
- 552
- 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:16,633
- grows in many hearts.
- 553
- 00:37:16,760 --> 00:37:17,909
- (Applause)
- 554
- 00:37:31,320 --> 00:37:33,629
- (Applause)
- 555
- 00:37:33,720 --> 00:37:36,518
- CROWD: (Chanting)
- Papa Francesco!
- 556
- 00:37:46,120 --> 00:37:49,510
- (Singing in Italian)
- 557
- 00:37:54,640 --> 00:37:55,868
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 558
- 00:37:56,000 --> 00:37:57,228
- You know
- 559
- 00:37:57,680 --> 00:38:02,435
- who was first declared
- a saint in the church?
- 560
- 00:38:05,800 --> 00:38:07,358
- A prisoner.
- 561
- 00:38:09,560 --> 00:38:12,120
- He was sentenced to death
- 562
- 00:38:13,240 --> 00:38:14,992
- next to Christ, who told him:
- 563
- 00:38:17,080 --> 00:38:19,196
- "Today you will be with me
- in paradise!"
- 564
- 00:38:20,240 --> 00:38:24,597
- Society must learn
- from this example of Christ!
- 565
- 00:38:25,280 --> 00:38:28,590
- We all need to receive
- forgiveness.
- 566
- 00:38:29,520 --> 00:38:32,751
- But God tell us in the bible:
- "When He forgives,
- 567
- 00:38:33,120 --> 00:38:34,712
- He forgets!"
- 568
- 00:38:35,120 --> 00:38:39,591
- And if I say: "This man is a
- sinner, he did that!"
- 569
- 00:38:40,000 --> 00:38:41,115
- I'm sinning!
- 570
- 00:38:41,480 --> 00:38:43,232
- Because when He forgets,
- 571
- 00:38:43,600 --> 00:38:46,592
- who am I not to forget?
- 572
- 00:38:46,680 --> 00:38:47,715
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 573
- 00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:48,994
- Living implies,
- 574
- 00:38:50,600 --> 00:38:52,955
- getting our feet dirty
- 575
- 00:38:54,400 --> 00:38:57,358
- from the dust-filled roads of
- life.
- 576
- 00:38:58,120 --> 00:38:59,792
- It is painful to note
- 577
- 00:39:00,240 --> 00:39:01,468
- that people think
- 578
- 00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:03,478
- that only a few
- 579
- 00:39:04,120 --> 00:39:06,953
- need to be washed,
- 580
- 00:39:07,560 --> 00:39:10,711
- and don't realize
- that yourweariness and pain,
- 581
- 00:39:11,440 --> 00:39:14,637
- yourwounds, are also the
- wounds,
- 582
- 00:39:15,120 --> 00:39:17,190
- of an entire society.
- 583
- 00:39:17,880 --> 00:39:20,110
- The Lord shows this to us
- clearly
- 584
- 00:39:20,480 --> 00:39:22,869
- with the help of a gesture:
- 585
- 00:39:23,800 --> 00:39:25,153
- He washes ourfeet
- 586
- 00:39:25,520 --> 00:39:27,238
- so we can come back to the
- table.
- 587
- 00:39:28,640 --> 00:39:32,474
- A table
- that is spread for all,
- 588
- 00:39:33,040 --> 00:39:35,759
- and to which
- we all are invited.
- 589
- 00:39:44,760 --> 00:39:47,672
- All young people today
- are idealists
- 590
- 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:50,435
- in the good sense of the word.
- 591
- 00:39:50,800 --> 00:39:55,510
- But most young people
- seek something.
- 592
- 00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:59,032
- Also when they make mistakes,
- 593
- 00:39:59,480 --> 00:40:01,516
- even serious mistakes,
- lthink,
- 594
- 00:40:01,880 --> 00:40:03,950
- they're looking for something
- else.
- 595
- 00:40:04,320 --> 00:40:06,550
- And even in their alienation
- 596
- 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:09,754
- young people are expressing
- 597
- 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:12,953
- their non-conformism
- 598
- 00:40:13,800 --> 00:40:15,870
- with the world
- they have to live in.
- 599
- 00:40:16,240 --> 00:40:18,196
- They get estranged.
- 600
- 00:40:19,400 --> 00:40:20,879
- I'd even dare to say something
- 601
- 00:40:21,240 --> 00:40:23,276
- that some might not like,
- 602
- 00:40:23,680 --> 00:40:25,636
- about drug addiction.
- 603
- 00:40:26,040 --> 00:40:29,157
- When young people
- fall victim to an addiction,
- 604
- 00:40:29,560 --> 00:40:31,869
- it's because there is in their
- heart
- 605
- 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:33,713
- a dissatisfaction.
- 606
- 00:40:34,080 --> 00:40:37,197
- The model of Francis
- shows them a way,
- 607
- 00:40:38,000 --> 00:40:41,037
- a revolutionary path.
- 608
- 00:40:43,080 --> 00:40:45,594
- You don't have to be scared
- 609
- 00:40:46,520 --> 00:40:49,114
- of this world, because in the
- Gospel,
- 610
- 00:40:50,080 --> 00:40:52,435
- when Jesus talks
- 611
- 00:40:53,080 --> 00:40:54,798
- aboutwhat he came
- to bring to Earth,
- 612
- 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:57,390
- he used language
- just as strong.
- 613
- 00:40:59,800 --> 00:41:03,918
- A change
- in the 'modus vivendi'
- 614
- 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:08,669
- at that time, in a conformist
- and self-satisfied society
- 615
- 00:41:09,040 --> 00:41:13,318
- that already cast aside,
- 616
- 00:41:14,560 --> 00:41:15,913
- rejected those,
- 617
- 00:41:16,320 --> 00:41:19,392
- that didn't belong
- to Its social nucleus.
- 618
- 00:41:20,160 --> 00:41:23,232
- And Francis
- obeyed that calling.
- 619
- 00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:27,070
- If today
- a young person hears Francis,
- 620
- 00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:29,715
- he feels him touch his heart.
- 621
- 00:41:29,840 --> 00:41:31,398
- ("Solo le Pido a Dios" plays)
- 622
- 00:41:35,160 --> 00:41:36,912
- (Inaudible)
- 623
- 00:41:37,000 --> 00:41:38,228
- (Baby crying)
- ("Solo |e Pido a Dios"
- continues)
- 624
- 00:41:38,320 --> 00:41:43,030
- I only ask of God
- 625
- 00:41:44,760 --> 00:41:48,514
- that I won't become
- indifferent to suffering,
- 626
- 00:41:51,320 --> 00:41:55,950
- so Death will not find me
- 627
- 00:41:56,680 --> 00:42:01,549
- empty and alone,
- not having done enough.
- 628
- 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:12,068
- I only ask of God
- 629
- 00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:17,838
- that I won't become
- indifferent to injustice.
- 630
- 00:43:20,760 --> 00:43:22,398
- (Sister Eufemia
- speaking Spanish)
- 631
- 00:43:22,480 --> 00:43:27,110
- The first time we met
- was 1969 in Cordoba.
- 632
- 00:43:27,640 --> 00:43:30,552
- I don't think
- he'd seen me among
- so many people.
- 633
- 00:43:31,280 --> 00:43:33,350
- But then
- they opened the barrier
- 634
- 00:43:34,040 --> 00:43:37,350
- and helped me to go down.
- 635
- 00:43:37,800 --> 00:43:42,316
- And the Pope said,
- "No, Maruca, I come to you!"
- 636
- 00:43:43,960 --> 00:43:46,190
- Then I stood still,
- 637
- 00:43:46,960 --> 00:43:48,313
- and gave him a hug, too.
- 638
- 00:43:48,720 --> 00:43:52,030
- He had recognized me from up
- there.
- 639
- 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:54,558
- That surprised me a lot.
- 640
- 00:43:54,920 --> 00:43:56,035
- lwas very grateful.
- 641
- 00:44:05,280 --> 00:44:06,269
- It's really a pity
- 642
- 00:44:06,640 --> 00:44:08,915
- that he doesn't have time
- anymore.
- 643
- 00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:11,231
- But he has a different mission
- here.
- 644
- 00:44:12,440 --> 00:44:14,431
- He's now the shepherd
- of the whole world.
- 645
- 00:44:14,800 --> 00:44:16,756
- And with his charisma
- 646
- 00:44:17,520 --> 00:44:20,956
- he appeals not only to
- Catholics.
- 647
- 00:44:21,720 --> 00:44:24,359
- You've seen that
- he's the kind of person,
- 648
- 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:29,236
- who speaks with everybody.
- 649
- 00:44:30,240 --> 00:44:32,834
- His life itself is a sermon.
- 650
- 00:44:34,200 --> 00:44:39,035
- God sends us the Pope that we
- need for each stage of the
- Earth.
- 651
- 00:44:43,680 --> 00:44:45,238
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- 652
- 00:44:45,320 --> 00:44:47,151
- Today, really,
- 653
- 00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:53,680
- we live with the accelerator
- down from morning to night.
- 654
- 00:44:55,960 --> 00:44:58,918
- This ruins mental health,
- 655
- 00:44:59,920 --> 00:45:01,592
- spiritual health,
- 656
- 00:45:02,000 --> 00:45:03,592
- and physical health.
- 657
- 00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:07,197
- More so:
- it affects
- and destroys family,
- 658
- 00:45:07,560 --> 00:45:09,312
- and therefore society.
- 659
- 00:45:11,160 --> 00:45:13,071
- "0n the Seventh day,
- He rested."
- 660
- 00:45:14,280 --> 00:45:15,713
- What the Jews
- 661
- 00:45:17,000 --> 00:45:20,515
- followed and still observe,
- 662
- 00:45:20,880 --> 00:45:23,110
- was to consider the Sabbath as
- holy.
- 663
- 00:45:24,120 --> 00:45:26,270
- On Saturday you rest.
- 664
- 00:45:27,840 --> 00:45:29,558
- One day of the week,
- 665
- 00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:32,073
- that's the least!
- 666
- 00:45:34,200 --> 00:45:35,713
- Out of gratitude,
- 667
- 00:45:36,120 --> 00:45:37,792
- to worship God,
- 668
- 00:45:38,200 --> 00:45:41,112
- to spend time
- with the family, to play,
- 669
- 00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:44,511
- to do all these things.
- 670
- 00:45:46,840 --> 00:45:48,398
- We are not machines!
- 671
- 00:45:52,840 --> 00:45:56,196
- So when we live
- such a fast-paced life,
- 672
- 00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:00,513
- we lose
- 673
- 00:46:02,360 --> 00:46:04,555
- our most human gestures.
- 674
- 00:46:05,360 --> 00:46:08,193
- A husband forgets
- 675
- 00:46:10,160 --> 00:46:14,517
- the day he got engaged to his
- wife,
- 676
- 00:46:18,840 --> 00:46:21,752
- parents forget
- to caress their children
- 677
- 00:46:23,320 --> 00:46:24,833
- or the grandparents,
- 678
- 00:46:25,600 --> 00:46:28,068
- because there's no time
- for a caress,
- 679
- 00:46:28,440 --> 00:46:30,271
- there's no time
- for tenderness.
- 680
- 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:33,069
- There's no time to enjoy life,
- 681
- 00:46:33,440 --> 00:46:35,192
- which is so beautiful!
- 682
- 00:46:37,400 --> 00:46:39,118
- (Applause)
- 683
- 00:46:40,000 --> 00:46:42,116
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 684
- 00:46:42,200 --> 00:46:44,395
- TRANSLATOR: (IN ENGLISH)
- Some of you
- might say of course,
- 685
- 00:46:46,840 --> 00:46:47,909
- Father,
- 686
- 00:46:50,200 --> 00:46:53,795
- you speak like that
- because you're not married.
- (Laughter)
- 687
- 00:46:59,400 --> 00:47:01,356
- Families have difficulties...
- 688
- 00:47:07,320 --> 00:47:09,356
- families, we quarrel.
- 689
- 00:47:13,600 --> 00:47:15,875
- And sometimes plates can fly,
- 690
- 00:47:15,960 --> 00:47:18,030
- (Laughter)
- 691
- 00:47:23,280 --> 00:47:26,431
- and children bring, uh...
- headaches.
- 692
- 00:47:26,520 --> 00:47:28,158
- (Laughter)
- 693
- 00:47:30,920 --> 00:47:33,150
- Idon'twant to speak
- about mother in laws.
- 694
- 00:47:33,520 --> 00:47:34,794
- (Laughter)
- 695
- 00:47:38,360 --> 00:47:40,874
- In the family
- there are indeed difficulties.
- 696
- 00:47:43,720 --> 00:47:45,073
- But those difficulties,
- 697
- 00:47:48,120 --> 00:47:49,872
- are overcome with love.
- 698
- 00:47:55,400 --> 00:47:57,118
- Division of hearts...
- 699
- 00:47:57,200 --> 00:47:59,953
- cannot overcome
- any difficulty.
- 700
- 00:48:06,520 --> 00:48:08,954
- Never let the day end,
- 701
- 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:13,592
- without making peace
- with the family.
- 702
- 00:48:13,840 --> 00:48:14,829
- (Applause)
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 703
- 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:16,433
- llike
- 704
- 00:48:17,120 --> 00:48:18,633
- to hear confession.
- 705
- 00:48:19,040 --> 00:48:21,634
- Nowadays I do it very little,
- 706
- 00:48:22,040 --> 00:48:23,189
- I can't.
- 707
- 00:48:26,240 --> 00:48:28,390
- In Buenos Aires,
- I did it a lot,
- 708
- 00:48:29,280 --> 00:48:30,998
- and people came to confess.
- 709
- 00:48:32,040 --> 00:48:36,158
- When men orwomen came,
- 710
- 00:48:36,680 --> 00:48:38,238
- from a young marriage,
- 711
- 00:48:39,400 --> 00:48:41,709
- and told me about their
- children,
- 712
- 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:45,311
- I'd ask how many children they
- had, they'd tell me,
- 713
- 00:48:47,480 --> 00:48:49,789
- and then I'd say:
- "I have a question."
- 714
- 00:48:50,160 --> 00:48:51,957
- That scared them a bit.
- 715
- 00:48:52,440 --> 00:48:54,670
- "What is the priest
- going to ask me!"
- 716
- 00:48:56,640 --> 00:49:00,713
- And the question was: "Do you
- play with your children?"
- 717
- 00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:07,270
- lwant to ask
- all fathers and mothers
- 718
- 00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:09,358
- who are listening:
- 719
- 00:49:10,880 --> 00:49:13,713
- "Do you play
- with your children?
- 720
- 00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:26,229
- (Speaking Italian)
- 721
- 00:49:26,320 --> 00:49:29,710
- lwould like permission
- to ask a delicate question:
- 722
- 00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:31,599
- How does Your Holiness
- 723
- 00:49:31,960 --> 00:49:35,077
- intend to confront
- the question of the gay lobby?
- 724
- 00:49:37,160 --> 00:49:38,479
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- 725
- 00:49:38,560 --> 00:49:40,073
- If a person is gay,
- 726
- 00:49:40,440 --> 00:49:42,192
- and is searching for the Lord,
- 727
- 00:49:42,560 --> 00:49:43,629
- and has good will,
- 728
- 00:49:44,040 --> 00:49:45,837
- then who am ltojudge him?
- 729
- 00:49:48,680 --> 00:49:52,434
- We must be brothers to each
- other...
- 730
- 00:49:53,480 --> 00:49:55,277
- The Catechism of the Catholic
- Church
- 731
- 00:49:55,640 --> 00:49:57,676
- explains this beautifully.
- 732
- 00:49:58,920 --> 00:50:04,040
- It says: no one
- should be marginalized
- forthis,
- 733
- 00:50:04,960 --> 00:50:07,554
- they should be integrated
- into society.
- 734
- 00:50:12,400 --> 00:50:13,389
- (Speaking Spanish)
- 735
- 00:50:13,480 --> 00:50:16,438
- Women have a distinctly
- different way of looking at
- things than men.
- 736
- 00:50:16,840 --> 00:50:20,753
- I've had consultation meetings
- 737
- 00:50:21,160 --> 00:50:22,639
- about a given problem
- 738
- 00:50:23,200 --> 00:50:25,236
- with male members,
- 739
- 00:50:26,280 --> 00:50:30,068
- and then the same with female
- members.
- 740
- 00:50:32,200 --> 00:50:37,274
- And the input of women
- is extraordinarily rich!
- 741
- 00:50:37,960 --> 00:50:39,473
- It's necessary!
- 742
- 00:50:40,200 --> 00:50:43,272
- The world cannot move fonrvard
- 743
- 00:50:43,680 --> 00:50:46,399
- if there is no complementarity
- 744
- 00:50:46,800 --> 00:50:49,439
- or reciprocity
- 745
- 00:50:51,080 --> 00:50:52,911
- reciprocidad between men and
- women.
- 746
- 00:50:53,800 --> 00:50:55,392
- Obviously,
- 747
- 00:50:56,440 --> 00:51:00,399
- the macho
- and feminist movements
- are of no help,
- 748
- 00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:03,797
- because they are isolated
- movements.
- 749
- 00:51:04,200 --> 00:51:06,475
- The useful movements are those
- based
- 750
- 00:51:06,840 --> 00:51:10,594
- on reciprocal
- and complementary approaches.
- 751
- 00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:13,389
- We have to integrate women!
- 752
- 00:51:13,960 --> 00:51:17,236
- Because a world without
- 753
- 00:51:17,600 --> 00:51:21,832
- the leadership,
- advice and vision of women
- 754
- 00:51:22,200 --> 00:51:23,838
- cannot advance.
- 755
- 00:51:25,680 --> 00:51:27,079
- (Speaking Italian)
- 756
- 00:51:27,160 --> 00:51:30,835
- Thank you, Holy Father,
- foryour availability
- under these circumstances.
- 757
- 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:33,790
- You've spoken out very
- forcefully
- 758
- 00:51:34,400 --> 00:51:36,231
- against the sexual abuse of
- minors,
- 759
- 00:51:36,640 --> 00:51:38,756
- on behalf of the clergy.
- 760
- 00:51:39,240 --> 00:51:41,595
- You created
- a special commission
- 761
- 00:51:41,960 --> 00:51:45,635
- to better deal with this
- problem, at the level of the
- universal church.
- 762
- 00:51:46,280 --> 00:51:47,349
- What would you do,
- 763
- 00:51:47,720 --> 00:51:52,350
- if a bishopjust didn't
- respect these obligations?
- 764
- 00:51:53,720 --> 00:51:56,359
- The abuse of minors
- 765
- 00:51:57,000 --> 00:52:02,120
- is an offense so brutal, so...
- 766
- 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:07,796
- We know it's a serious
- problem everywhere,
- 767
- 00:52:08,160 --> 00:52:10,230
- but I'm concerned with the
- Church!
- 768
- 00:52:10,960 --> 00:52:12,279
- A priest
- 769
- 00:52:12,680 --> 00:52:14,079
- who does this
- 770
- 00:52:16,000 --> 00:52:18,195
- betrays the body of the Lord!
- 771
- 00:52:18,600 --> 00:52:23,515
- Because this priest
- must lead this boy or girl,
- 772
- 00:52:23,880 --> 00:52:25,472
- or these young people,
- 773
- 00:52:25,840 --> 00:52:27,319
- to holiness.
- 774
- 00:52:29,480 --> 00:52:32,438
- These young men and women
- trust him,
- 775
- 00:52:33,000 --> 00:52:35,468
- and instead of leading them to
- holiness,
- 776
- 00:52:37,000 --> 00:52:38,115
- he abuses them.
- 777
- 00:52:38,480 --> 00:52:40,311
- And this is extremely serious!
- 778
- 00:52:41,160 --> 00:52:42,513
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 779
- 00:52:42,600 --> 00:52:43,749
- The Church
- 780
- 00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:45,155
- cannot remain
- 781
- 00:52:45,520 --> 00:52:46,953
- indifferent to this.
- 782
- 00:52:47,960 --> 00:52:49,234
- Towards pedophilia,
- 783
- 00:52:49,640 --> 00:52:51,631
- zero tolerance!
- 784
- 00:52:55,800 --> 00:52:57,074
- And the Church
- 785
- 00:52:57,720 --> 00:52:59,472
- must punish
- 786
- 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:02,273
- such priests
- 787
- 00:53:03,440 --> 00:53:04,919
- who have that problem,
- 788
- 00:53:08,480 --> 00:53:09,799
- and bishops
- 789
- 00:53:11,520 --> 00:53:15,308
- must remove
- from their priestly functions
- 790
- 00:53:16,040 --> 00:53:18,474
- anyone with that disease,
- 791
- 00:53:18,880 --> 00:53:20,916
- that tendency to pedophila,
- 792
- 00:53:23,200 --> 00:53:24,599
- and that includes
- 793
- 00:53:25,400 --> 00:53:26,799
- to support
- 794
- 00:53:27,680 --> 00:53:29,193
- the legal action
- 795
- 00:53:30,680 --> 00:53:31,954
- by the parents
- 796
- 00:53:33,080 --> 00:53:34,593
- before the civil courts.
- 797
- 00:53:38,080 --> 00:53:42,596
- There is no other way out of
- this!
- 798
- 00:53:43,840 --> 00:53:45,034
- Zero tolerance,
- 799
- 00:53:45,440 --> 00:53:46,555
- because it's
- 800
- 00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:50,230
- a crime, no, worse!
- 801
- 00:53:50,600 --> 00:53:52,830
- It's leaving them alive, but
- destroyed.
- 802
- 00:54:11,360 --> 00:54:13,749
- (wind howling)
- 803
- 00:54:33,560 --> 00:54:35,312
- (cheering)
- 804
- 00:54:42,840 --> 00:54:45,195
- (cheering continues)
- 805
- 00:54:59,160 --> 00:55:00,593
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 806
- 00:55:00,680 --> 00:55:03,956
- So many of you have lost
- everything.
- 807
- 00:55:05,680 --> 00:55:07,910
- Idon't know
- what to say to you,
- 808
- 00:55:08,640 --> 00:55:09,868
- only
- 809
- 00:55:10,520 --> 00:55:12,238
- to keep silence
- 810
- 00:55:12,800 --> 00:55:14,233
- and accompany you
- 811
- 00:55:14,880 --> 00:55:17,030
- in my heart, silently.
- 812
- 00:55:20,280 --> 00:55:21,872
- We are not alone.
- 813
- 00:55:22,520 --> 00:55:23,919
- We have Jesus,
- 814
- 00:55:24,760 --> 00:55:26,398
- our older brother.
- 815
- 00:55:27,040 --> 00:55:29,838
- And we also have
- many brothers,
- 816
- 00:55:30,280 --> 00:55:31,918
- who at the moment
- 817
- 00:55:32,640 --> 00:55:34,153
- of catastrophe
- 818
- 00:55:34,520 --> 00:55:36,556
- came to our assistance.
- 819
- 00:55:37,760 --> 00:55:41,116
- Forgive me ifl have no other
- words.
- 820
- 00:55:42,040 --> 00:55:44,554
- But with the strength
- that Jesus gives us,
- 821
- 00:55:45,000 --> 00:55:46,592
- our older brother,
- 822
- 00:55:46,960 --> 00:55:48,552
- let us move fonnard.
- 823
- 00:55:49,840 --> 00:55:51,114
- As brothers,
- 824
- 00:55:51,520 --> 00:55:52,919
- let us walk together!
- 825
- 00:56:11,800 --> 00:56:13,153
- (Pope Francis speaking)
- 826
- 00:56:13,280 --> 00:56:15,396
- Human life is a road
- 827
- 00:56:16,440 --> 00:56:17,919
- that'll come to an end.
- 828
- 00:56:19,560 --> 00:56:22,028
- We all die a little every day.
- 829
- 00:56:24,680 --> 00:56:25,795
- Sometimes,
- 830
- 00:56:28,680 --> 00:56:32,468
- we avoid thinking about
- our own death
- 831
- 00:56:34,480 --> 00:56:38,359
- and live as if
- we're never going to die.
- 832
- 00:56:40,800 --> 00:56:42,438
- And this is
- 833
- 00:56:42,800 --> 00:56:46,395
- dangerous, as it doesn't lead
- to wisdom.
- 834
- 00:56:47,480 --> 00:56:48,879
- Two weeks ago,
- 835
- 00:56:49,720 --> 00:56:51,039
- I got a letter
- 836
- 00:56:52,040 --> 00:56:53,758
- from the aunt of a boy,
- 837
- 00:56:56,200 --> 00:56:57,349
- Syears old.
- 838
- 00:56:58,440 --> 00:56:59,998
- He had cancer.
- 839
- 00:57:00,960 --> 00:57:02,279
- Terminal.
- 840
- 00:57:07,160 --> 00:57:11,073
- He told his Mom that he'd like
- to talk to Pope Francis.
- 841
- 00:57:13,040 --> 00:57:14,598
- The mother let me know,
- 842
- 00:57:15,720 --> 00:57:16,948
- and Icalled.
- 843
- 00:57:17,440 --> 00:57:19,317
- He was sleeping.
- 844
- 00:57:21,320 --> 00:57:24,949
- So I left a message on his
- mobile.
- 845
- 00:57:28,240 --> 00:57:29,832
- The next day I didn't call.
- 846
- 00:57:31,440 --> 00:57:33,829
- The boy said:
- "The Pope was offended,
- 847
- 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:36,031
- because I didn't answer his
- call."
- 848
- 00:57:38,400 --> 00:57:39,913
- The next day I called again,
- 849
- 00:57:40,440 --> 00:57:42,237
- he slept, so I left a message.
- 850
- 00:57:42,640 --> 00:57:44,073
- And that made him happy.
- 851
- 00:57:45,960 --> 00:57:48,872
- Itried once more
- the following day.
- 852
- 00:57:49,720 --> 00:57:52,712
- This time his mother answered
- and said: "He's very sick.
- 853
- 00:57:54,160 --> 00:57:56,435
- I don't know
- if he'll be able to talk."
- 854
- 00:57:59,160 --> 00:58:02,470
- And she put the phone on
- loudspeaker,
- 855
- 00:58:04,400 --> 00:58:05,549
- I talked to him,
- 856
- 00:58:06,760 --> 00:58:10,309
- and he said: "Thank you, thank
- you!"
- 857
- 00:58:12,720 --> 00:58:14,438
- A few hours later he died.
- 858
- 00:58:16,440 --> 00:58:18,556
- That boy knew he was going to
- die,
- 859
- 00:58:18,960 --> 00:58:20,359
- he had the wisdom.
- 860
- 00:58:20,960 --> 00:58:22,109
- However,
- 861
- 00:58:23,320 --> 00:58:26,278
- he died, and I want
- to underline this word:
- 862
- 00:58:26,800 --> 00:58:30,475
- he was reconciled with his own
- death.
- 863
- 00:58:32,440 --> 00:58:34,510
- It's very wise to reconcile
- ourselves
- 864
- 00:58:34,880 --> 00:58:37,235
- with the fact
- that we will die.
- 865
- 00:58:38,000 --> 00:58:40,719
- So how do I think about my own
- death?
- 866
- 00:58:42,280 --> 00:58:44,236
- Once I came close,
- 867
- 00:58:46,520 --> 00:58:47,839
- when lwas young.
- 868
- 00:58:52,080 --> 00:58:54,548
- l escaped the danger of dying,
- 869
- 00:58:55,600 --> 00:58:56,828
- but I know that
- 870
- 00:58:57,320 --> 00:58:59,709
- through the little deaths of
- every day
- 871
- 00:59:00,080 --> 00:59:01,195
- one day...
- 872
- 00:59:02,720 --> 00:59:03,869
- lwill go.
- 873
- 00:59:04,240 --> 00:59:06,390
- When? Whenever the Lord wants,
- 874
- 00:59:07,480 --> 00:59:09,152
- however He wants.
- 875
- 00:59:11,040 --> 00:59:12,029
- But...
- 876
- 00:59:12,440 --> 00:59:13,668
- lam not eternal.
- 877
- 00:59:14,320 --> 00:59:15,435
- Nobody is,
- 878
- 00:59:15,800 --> 00:59:17,153
- only God.
- 879
- 00:59:20,400 --> 00:59:21,833
- (cheering)
- 880
- 01:00:07,520 --> 01:00:09,317
- (Indistinct conversation)
- 881
- 01:00:46,840 --> 01:00:48,068
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 882
- 01:00:48,160 --> 01:00:50,310
- "Why do the innocents suffer?"
- 883
- 01:00:52,040 --> 01:00:53,439
- Or the big question
- 884
- 01:00:53,800 --> 01:00:55,995
- that the great Dostoevsky
- asked:
- 885
- 01:00:57,280 --> 01:00:59,475
- "Why do children suffer?"
- 886
- 01:01:03,440 --> 01:01:04,953
- It's a question
- 887
- 01:01:06,360 --> 01:01:08,237
- that we all ask ourselves.
- 888
- 01:01:09,040 --> 01:01:12,316
- And if you ask me why children
- suffer,
- 889
- 01:01:13,240 --> 01:01:16,038
- the only thing I can say is:
- 890
- 01:01:16,680 --> 01:01:19,672
- "Look at the Child ofGod on a
- cross."
- 891
- 01:01:20,560 --> 01:01:23,028
- I don't know what other answer
- to give to you.
- 892
- 01:01:25,600 --> 01:01:28,717
- But let's talk about why God
- allows it,
- 893
- 01:01:29,720 --> 01:01:31,438
- which is the core of the
- question.
- 894
- 01:01:34,760 --> 01:01:36,637
- Quite simply, because
- 895
- 01:01:37,280 --> 01:01:38,952
- he created us as persons,
- 896
- 01:01:41,440 --> 01:01:43,192
- and as such: free!
- 897
- 01:01:44,800 --> 01:01:48,395
- God is respectful of freedom.
- 898
- 01:01:50,200 --> 01:01:53,272
- He allowed his son
- to be killed on the cross.
- 899
- 01:01:55,280 --> 01:01:57,589
- The game of human freedom:
- 900
- 01:01:58,280 --> 01:02:00,032
- God risked a lot here!
- 901
- 01:02:01,920 --> 01:02:03,399
- ltwould more
- 902
- 01:02:04,920 --> 01:02:06,831
- dishonor man,
- 903
- 01:02:09,480 --> 01:02:13,473
- if God could take away his
- freedom,
- 904
- 01:02:17,280 --> 01:02:18,269
- than
- 905
- 01:02:18,640 --> 01:02:20,551
- if man, with his freedom,
- 906
- 01:02:21,040 --> 01:02:22,598
- committed a crime.
- 907
- 01:02:24,640 --> 01:02:26,039
- And here
- 908
- 01:02:27,080 --> 01:02:28,798
- is the game of love!
- 909
- 01:02:31,200 --> 01:02:33,760
- Without freedom
- we cannot love.
- 910
- 01:02:35,840 --> 01:02:38,673
- Because love implies a choice.
- 911
- 01:02:39,200 --> 01:02:40,428
- The ultimate love,
- 912
- 01:02:40,800 --> 01:02:44,839
- the parents' love for their
- child, and vice versa,
- 913
- 01:02:45,200 --> 01:02:46,838
- the love of a couple,
- 914
- 01:02:47,240 --> 01:02:49,071
- between bride and groom,
- 915
- 01:02:50,040 --> 01:02:52,315
- the love for life,
- the love of people
- 916
- 01:02:52,680 --> 01:02:54,193
- all imply an option:
- 917
- 01:02:54,560 --> 01:02:56,596
- Either I love, or I don't,
- 918
- 01:02:57,000 --> 01:02:58,194
- or I hate.
- 919
- 01:03:00,080 --> 01:03:02,594
- But if I didn't have
- that freedom of choice,
- 920
- 01:03:03,000 --> 01:03:05,468
- I could not love.
- 921
- 01:03:15,040 --> 01:03:16,314
- (Announcer speaking Hebrew)
- 922
- 01:03:16,440 --> 01:03:19,432
- Moshe Ha-Elion,
- born in Thessaloniki, Greece.
- 923
- 01:03:20,640 --> 01:03:24,235
- After the German occupation
- in April 1943,
- 924
- 01:03:24,640 --> 01:03:27,108
- he was deported to
- Auschwitz-Birkenau.
- 925
- 01:03:27,520 --> 01:03:29,829
- Sonia Tunik-Geron,
- 926
- 01:03:30,240 --> 01:03:32,959
- born in Stolpce, formerly
- Poland.
- 927
- 01:03:33,360 --> 01:03:36,830
- Afterthe German invasion In
- 1941,
- 928
- 01:03:37,240 --> 01:03:40,152
- she was deported
- with her family
- to the ghetto...
- 929
- 01:03:52,320 --> 01:03:53,548
- (Speaking Italian)
- 930
- 01:03:53,720 --> 01:03:56,996
- "Adam, where are you?"
- 931
- 01:03:59,600 --> 01:04:01,192
- Man, where are you?
- 932
- 01:04:02,560 --> 01:04:04,516
- What have you come to?
- 933
- 01:04:06,000 --> 01:04:07,718
- In this place,
- 934
- 01:04:09,000 --> 01:04:11,116
- the memorial to the Shoah,
- 935
- 01:04:12,560 --> 01:04:16,109
- we feel God's question
- echo once more:
- 936
- 01:04:17,560 --> 01:04:20,791
- "Adam, where are you?"
- 937
- 01:04:22,600 --> 01:04:24,113
- In this call
- 938
- 01:04:25,600 --> 01:04:29,354
- there's all the sorrow of a
- father, who has lost a son.
- 939
- 01:04:31,320 --> 01:04:34,630
- The Father knew the risk of
- freedom.
- 940
- 01:04:36,400 --> 01:04:40,154
- He knew that his children
- could get lost.
- 941
- 01:04:41,880 --> 01:04:45,111
- But perhaps
- not even the Father
- 942
- 01:04:46,160 --> 01:04:49,709
- could have imagined so deep a
- fall,
- 943
- 01:04:50,920 --> 01:04:52,638
- so profound an abyss!
- 944
- 01:04:54,360 --> 01:04:57,033
- Man, who are you?
- 945
- 01:04:58,440 --> 01:05:00,192
- Who corrupted you?
- 946
- 01:05:01,520 --> 01:05:03,397
- Who disfigured you?
- 947
- 01:05:04,520 --> 01:05:07,432
- Who infected you to assume
- 948
- 01:05:08,040 --> 01:05:10,918
- that you were the master
- over good and evil?
- 949
- 01:05:13,400 --> 01:05:16,198
- Who convinced you
- that you were God?
- 950
- 01:05:19,440 --> 01:05:21,431
- A great evil has befallen us,
- 951
- 01:05:21,920 --> 01:05:25,356
- as it never happened under the
- sky.
- 952
- 01:05:26,600 --> 01:05:29,637
- Now, Lord, hear our prayers,
- 953
- 01:05:32,320 --> 01:05:34,470
- hear our pleas,
- 954
- 01:05:36,080 --> 01:05:38,548
- save us in your mercy.
- 955
- 01:05:40,280 --> 01:05:44,114
- Give us the grace
- to be ashamed
- 956
- 01:05:44,480 --> 01:05:49,474
- of what we were able to do as
- men!
- 957
- 01:05:53,160 --> 01:05:54,957
- Never again, Lord!
- 958
- 01:05:56,240 --> 01:05:57,719
- Never again.
- 959
- 01:06:19,440 --> 01:06:22,750
- We need to be on guard
- against the sad danger
- 960
- 01:06:23,440 --> 01:06:26,830
- of the 'globalization of
- indifference',
- 961
- 01:06:27,280 --> 01:06:32,149
- which leads us to slowly get
- used to
- 962
- 01:06:32,560 --> 01:06:34,869
- the suffering of others,
- 963
- 01:06:35,360 --> 01:06:38,113
- as if itwas something normal.
- 964
- 01:06:39,800 --> 01:06:40,835
- It's tragic
- 965
- 01:06:41,200 --> 01:06:43,191
- that the rising number of
- migrants
- 966
- 01:06:43,640 --> 01:06:46,552
- are not recognized as refugees
- 967
- 01:06:46,960 --> 01:06:49,679
- by international conventions.
- 968
- 01:06:50,720 --> 01:06:53,439
- We cannot remain indifferent
- 969
- 01:06:53,800 --> 01:06:55,028
- in front of this.
- 970
- 01:06:55,440 --> 01:06:57,749
- We don't have the right!
- 971
- 01:08:36,080 --> 01:08:37,354
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 972
- 01:08:37,480 --> 01:08:40,392
- Dear Brothers and Sisters,
- 973
- 01:08:40,920 --> 01:08:42,592
- (Translator speaking
- Curdish Dialect)
- 974
- 01:08:45,040 --> 01:08:47,156
- I have wanted to be with you
- today,
- 975
- 01:08:51,240 --> 01:08:55,074
- and tell you that you are not
- alone.
- 976
- 01:08:56,800 --> 01:08:58,518
- In these months and weeks
- 977
- 01:08:58,880 --> 01:09:01,269
- you have endured
- much suffering
- 978
- 01:09:02,040 --> 01:09:04,793
- in your search for a better
- life.
- 979
- 01:09:05,200 --> 01:09:06,189
- Many of you
- 980
- 01:09:06,560 --> 01:09:09,916
- have felt forced to flee
- 981
- 01:09:10,320 --> 01:09:13,835
- from situations of conflict
- and persecution,
- 982
- 01:09:14,360 --> 01:09:16,999
- above all for the sake of your
- children
- 983
- 01:09:17,360 --> 01:09:19,635
- and your little ones.
- 984
- 01:09:21,760 --> 01:09:25,469
- You've made big sacrifices
- foryour families.
- 985
- 01:09:26,080 --> 01:09:29,470
- You know the sorrow
- of having left behind
- 986
- 01:09:30,200 --> 01:09:33,590
- all that was dear to you.
- 987
- 01:09:35,000 --> 01:09:37,833
- And what is perhaps most
- difficult:
- 988
- 01:09:38,200 --> 01:09:40,156
- without knowing
- 989
- 01:09:40,560 --> 01:09:43,438
- what the future might possibly
- 990
- 01:09:43,840 --> 01:09:45,796
- bring along.
- 991
- 01:09:47,840 --> 01:09:52,595
- God created mankind to be one
- family.
- 992
- 01:09:53,400 --> 01:09:56,995
- When any of our brothers
- and sisters suffer,
- 993
- 01:09:57,360 --> 01:09:59,635
- we are all affected.
- 994
- 01:10:01,240 --> 01:10:06,075
- We have come to call the
- attention of the world
- 995
- 01:10:06,680 --> 01:10:09,990
- to this serious humanitarian
- crisis,
- 996
- 01:10:10,720 --> 01:10:14,872
- and to plead
- for its resolution.
- 997
- 01:10:16,160 --> 01:10:19,152
- We hope that
- the world will pay attention
- 998
- 01:10:19,560 --> 01:10:23,075
- to this situation of tragic
- needs,
- 999
- 01:10:23,520 --> 01:10:25,556
- that is truly desperate,
- 1000
- 01:10:26,000 --> 01:10:28,355
- and that it will respond in a
- way
- 1001
- 01:10:34,400 --> 01:10:35,389
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 1002
- 01:10:35,520 --> 01:10:36,953
- These people
- 1003
- 01:10:37,320 --> 01:10:41,279
- are victims of a global
- injustice!
- 1004
- 01:10:42,200 --> 01:10:44,839
- Why do they have to leave
- their land?
- 1005
- 01:10:45,200 --> 01:10:47,111
- Forwar, or hunger.
- 1006
- 01:10:48,160 --> 01:10:50,310
- If we take a look at the
- statistics...
- 1007
- 01:10:50,720 --> 01:10:54,110
- Around 80%
- 1008
- 01:10:55,040 --> 01:10:57,110
- of the world's riches
- 1009
- 01:10:57,520 --> 01:11:01,957
- are in the hands
- of less than 20% of humanity.
- 1010
- 01:11:03,960 --> 01:11:06,554
- There is an inequality
- 1011
- 01:11:07,640 --> 01:11:09,551
- in the economic balance,
- 1012
- 01:11:11,040 --> 01:11:12,519
- and that inequality
- 1013
- 01:11:13,400 --> 01:11:14,719
- marginalizes,
- 1014
- 01:11:15,440 --> 01:11:18,159
- excludes, casts aside!
- 1015
- 01:11:22,040 --> 01:11:23,439
- (Indistinct chatter)
- 1016
- 01:11:49,120 --> 01:11:52,396
- The process of integration is
- difficult.
- 1017
- 01:11:53,320 --> 01:11:56,278
- Obviously we are here facing
- 1018
- 01:11:56,640 --> 01:11:58,312
- the challenge of differences.
- 1019
- 01:11:59,440 --> 01:12:00,714
- And differences
- 1020
- 01:12:01,120 --> 01:12:03,236
- always scare us
- 1021
- 01:12:04,200 --> 01:12:05,838
- because they make us grow.
- 1022
- 01:12:08,800 --> 01:12:10,199
- Uniformity
- 1023
- 01:12:12,280 --> 01:12:13,793
- doesn't make us grow,
- 1024
- 01:12:14,920 --> 01:12:16,797
- so it doesn't scare us.
- 1025
- 01:12:18,200 --> 01:12:21,033
- Differences are creative,
- they create tension,
- 1026
- 01:12:21,440 --> 01:12:24,796
- and resolving this tension
- moves humanity forward.
- 1027
- 01:12:26,240 --> 01:12:27,389
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 1028
- 01:12:27,480 --> 01:12:29,516
- l have always said that
- 1029
- 01:12:30,080 --> 01:12:31,229
- building walls
- 1030
- 01:12:31,720 --> 01:12:33,517
- is not a solution.
- 1031
- 01:12:34,440 --> 01:12:35,998
- We've seen,
- 1032
- 01:12:36,920 --> 01:12:38,638
- in the last century,
- 1033
- 01:12:39,040 --> 01:12:40,632
- the fall of one...
- 1034
- 01:12:43,160 --> 01:12:45,196
- No, it resolves nothing!
- 1035
- 01:12:46,840 --> 01:12:48,398
- We must build bridges,
- 1036
- 01:12:49,080 --> 01:12:52,595
- bridges that are made
- intelligently,
- 1037
- 01:12:53,760 --> 01:12:56,354
- with dialogue and integration.
- 1038
- 01:12:57,280 --> 01:12:59,953
- Closing the borders
- 1039
- 01:13:00,320 --> 01:13:01,992
- solves nothing!
- 1040
- 01:13:02,680 --> 01:13:05,194
- Because that, in the long run,
- 1041
- 01:13:06,360 --> 01:13:08,635
- harms its own people.
- 1042
- 01:13:12,240 --> 01:13:13,389
- JOHN BOEHNER:
- Members of Congress.
- 1043
- 01:13:14,080 --> 01:13:17,470
- l have the high privilege
- and distinct honor of
- presenting to you:
- 1044
- 01:13:17,680 --> 01:13:20,035
- Pope Francis of the Holy See.
- 1045
- 01:13:20,120 --> 01:13:21,678
- (applause)
- 1046
- 01:13:39,440 --> 01:13:40,429
- (Speaking English)
- 1047
- 01:13:40,560 --> 01:13:42,949
- Honorable Members of Congress,
- 1048
- 01:13:49,680 --> 01:13:53,309
- I am most grateful
- foryour invitation
- 1049
- 01:13:54,280 --> 01:13:58,751
- to address
- this Joint Session of Congress
- 1050
- 01:14:00,200 --> 01:14:05,069
- 'in the land of the free
- and the home of the brave'.
- 1051
- 01:14:05,160 --> 01:14:06,991
- (applause)
- 1052
- 01:14:21,640 --> 01:14:22,709
- Ourworld
- 1053
- 01:14:24,080 --> 01:14:25,832
- is facing
- 1054
- 01:14:27,160 --> 01:14:31,312
- a refugee crisis
- of a magnitude
- 1055
- 01:14:32,000 --> 01:14:33,672
- not seen
- 1056
- 01:14:34,040 --> 01:14:36,918
- since the Second World War.
- 1057
- 01:14:37,880 --> 01:14:42,317
- This presents us with great
- challenges
- 1058
- 01:14:42,680 --> 01:14:44,875
- and many hard decisions.
- 1059
- 01:14:47,000 --> 01:14:48,911
- On this continent, too,
- 1060
- 01:14:49,520 --> 01:14:51,238
- thousands of persons
- 1061
- 01:14:51,960 --> 01:14:53,871
- are led to travel north
- 1062
- 01:14:54,240 --> 01:14:58,791
- in search of a better life
- forthemselves,
- 1063
- 01:14:59,160 --> 01:15:01,390
- and for their loved ones.
- 1064
- 01:15:02,360 --> 01:15:05,875
- We must not be taken aback
- by their numbers,
- 1065
- 01:15:06,480 --> 01:15:09,597
- but rather view them as
- persons,
- 1066
- 01:15:10,560 --> 01:15:12,596
- seeing their faces
- 1067
- 01:15:13,680 --> 01:15:17,275
- and listening
- to their stories.
- 1068
- 01:15:19,240 --> 01:15:23,279
- We, the people of this
- continent,
- 1069
- 01:15:24,160 --> 01:15:27,948
- are not fearful of foreigners,
- 1070
- 01:15:29,000 --> 01:15:31,389
- because most of us
- 1071
- 01:15:31,760 --> 01:15:33,671
- were once foreigners.
- 1072
- 01:15:33,960 --> 01:15:35,359
- (applause)
- 1073
- 01:15:40,360 --> 01:15:42,999
- Let us remember
- the Golden Rule:
- 1074
- 01:15:44,440 --> 01:15:47,352
- "Do unto others, as you...
- 1075
- 01:15:47,520 --> 01:15:48,555
- (applause)
- 1076
- 01:15:49,160 --> 01:15:52,232
- would have them do unto you."
- 1077
- 01:15:53,760 --> 01:15:56,149
- If we want security,
- 1078
- 01:15:57,280 --> 01:15:59,316
- let us give security.
- 1079
- 01:16:00,520 --> 01:16:03,432
- lfwe want life,
- 1080
- 01:16:03,800 --> 01:16:05,552
- let us give life.
- 1081
- 01:16:06,280 --> 01:16:08,350
- lfwe want opportunities,
- 1082
- 01:16:09,200 --> 01:16:12,192
- let us provide these
- opportunities.
- 1083
- 01:16:12,320 --> 01:16:13,719
- (applause)
- 1084
- 01:16:15,720 --> 01:16:19,759
- Being at the service
- of dialogue and peace
- 1085
- 01:16:20,760 --> 01:16:25,151
- also means being truly
- determined
- 1086
- 01:16:25,640 --> 01:16:27,471
- to minimize,
- 1087
- 01:16:27,880 --> 01:16:30,348
- and in the long term,
- 1088
- 01:16:31,360 --> 01:16:32,713
- to end
- 1089
- 01:16:33,600 --> 01:16:38,754
- the many armed conflicts
- throughout ourworld.
- 1090
- 01:16:45,040 --> 01:16:48,396
- Here we have to ask ourselves:
- 1091
- 01:16:49,640 --> 01:16:50,993
- Why...
- 1092
- 01:16:51,840 --> 01:16:55,799
- are deadly weapons being sold
- 1093
- 01:16:56,640 --> 01:17:01,794
- to those who plan
- to inflict untold suffering
- 1094
- 01:17:02,800 --> 01:17:05,758
- on individuals and society?
- 1095
- 01:17:08,160 --> 01:17:10,833
- Sadly, the answer,
- 1096
- 01:17:11,840 --> 01:17:14,912
- as we all know, is simply for
- money.
- 1097
- 01:17:15,720 --> 01:17:19,918
- Money that is
- drenched in blood.
- 1098
- 01:17:20,440 --> 01:17:23,113
- It is our duty
- 1099
- 01:17:23,520 --> 01:17:26,956
- to stop the arms trade.
- 1100
- 01:17:27,760 --> 01:17:29,193
- (applause)
- 1101
- 01:17:34,200 --> 01:17:37,909
- NARRATOR: Pope Francis
- has no weapons,
- other than words.
- 1102
- 01:17:38,960 --> 01:17:41,679
- But do words
- still count today?
- 1103
- 01:17:43,760 --> 01:17:46,149
- Some of the hard-boiled
- American congressmen
- 1104
- 01:17:46,240 --> 01:17:47,639
- were moved to tears.
- 1105
- 01:17:48,520 --> 01:17:50,238
- Maybe because
- there is a man who...
- 1106
- 01:17:50,320 --> 01:17:51,912
- lives what he preaches.
- 1107
- 01:17:53,920 --> 01:17:56,275
- RADIO ANCHORMAN: We're smiling
- here in the studio
- at the looks of this car,
- 1108
- 01:17:56,400 --> 01:18:00,473
- we are used to...
- the big American dreadnoughts,
- 1109
- 01:18:00,640 --> 01:18:05,236
- the limousines, the Chevy...
- Suburbans and this is a...
- a Mr. Bean car
- 1110
- 01:18:05,320 --> 01:18:08,676
- by comparison and yeah,
- it's gonna take him
- around town.
- 1111
- 01:18:10,280 --> 01:18:14,319
- NARRATOR: Indeed,
- Pope Francis' car
- is not a status symbol.
- 1112
- 01:18:14,760 --> 01:18:18,435
- lt's rathera signal
- that we can
- all get by with... less.
- 1113
- 01:18:19,920 --> 01:18:22,639
- His status.,.
- is that he says the truth,
- 1114
- 01:18:22,920 --> 01:18:25,354
- that he cares
- for the common good
- 1115
- 01:18:25,440 --> 01:18:28,193
- and that...
- he's into dialogue,
- not confrontation.
- 1116
- 01:18:28,800 --> 01:18:32,190
- He wants to bring about peace,
- as a man of God,
- 1117
- 01:18:32,280 --> 01:18:35,829
- together with other men
- and women of God
- here at Ground Zero...
- 1118
- 01:18:36,600 --> 01:18:39,672
- the very symbol
- against religious fanaticism.
- 1119
- 01:18:40,120 --> 01:18:42,111
- (singing in Hebrew)
- 1120
- 01:18:58,680 --> 01:19:00,636
- NARRATOR: 800 years ago...
- 1121
- 01:19:01,480 --> 01:19:04,233
- Saint Francis traveled
- to the Holy Land,
- 1122
- 01:19:04,640 --> 01:19:08,519
- during the Crusades,
- the most ravaging war
- of his time.
- 1123
- 01:19:10,000 --> 01:19:12,878
- He put his life on the line,
- to initiate... peace
- 1124
- 01:19:12,960 --> 01:19:15,713
- between Christianity
- and Islam.
- 1125
- 01:19:18,320 --> 01:19:22,393
- Francis first tried
- to convince the Christian
- fighters and commanders,
- 1126
- 01:19:22,480 --> 01:19:23,913
- to end the bloodshed.
- 1127
- 01:19:24,800 --> 01:19:26,518
- And then, at great risk,
- 1128
- 01:19:26,960 --> 01:19:29,713
- he walked directly
- to the highest authority
- 1129
- 01:19:29,800 --> 01:19:32,951
- of the lslamic world:
- The Sultan of Egypt.
- 1130
- 01:19:34,440 --> 01:19:37,193
- We don't know for sure
- whether he just talked to him
- 1131
- 01:19:37,280 --> 01:19:39,919
- or actually tried
- to evangelize him.
- 1132
- 01:19:41,080 --> 01:19:45,119
- The story goes
- that the sultan,
- wise as he was,
- 1133
- 01:19:45,520 --> 01:19:48,432
- was very impressed
- by the Saint’s fearlessness,
- 1134
- 01:19:48,520 --> 01:19:51,273
- his“, poverty
- and his moral clarity.
- 1135
- 01:19:52,200 --> 01:19:56,671
- So he listened to him,
- let him go unharmed
- and said when they parted:
- 1136
- 01:19:58,040 --> 01:19:59,837
- "Pray to God for me,
- 1137
- 01:20:00,800 --> 01:20:03,109
- to reveal to me
- the law and the faith...
- 1138
- 01:20:03,480 --> 01:20:06,199
- that is most pleasing to God. "
- 1139
- 01:20:07,800 --> 01:20:10,553
- Each man learnt
- from the other.
- 1140
- 01:20:14,560 --> 01:20:19,190
- Here, Pope Francis,
- on his journey...
- to the Holy Land,
- 1141
- 01:20:19,360 --> 01:20:24,229
- prays by the waters
- of the river Jordan,
- where Jesus was baptized.
- 1142
- 01:20:34,400 --> 01:20:35,799
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 1143
- 01:20:35,880 --> 01:20:38,155
- Yesterday I had a dialogue
- with the Grand Imam
- 1144
- 01:20:38,560 --> 01:20:40,471
- of Al-Azhar of Egypt,
- 1145
- 01:20:41,760 --> 01:20:45,753
- a Muslim, the greatest
- representative of Sunni Islam.
- 1146
- 01:20:48,040 --> 01:20:52,431
- And we were able to talk about
- God very fraternally,
- 1147
- 01:20:56,000 --> 01:20:59,675
- because we both understood
- each other as brothers.
- 1148
- 01:21:02,480 --> 01:21:03,708
- But never
- 1149
- 01:21:04,120 --> 01:21:05,951
- I want to underline this:
- 1150
- 01:21:06,320 --> 01:21:10,233
- never take a proselytizing
- attitude!
- 1151
- 01:21:12,560 --> 01:21:13,675
- Never.
- 1152
- 01:21:25,800 --> 01:21:27,028
- (Indistinct chatter)
- 1153
- 01:22:04,720 --> 01:22:07,234
- There are some that say no,
- 1154
- 01:22:07,640 --> 01:22:10,313
- that the God of Muslims
- 1155
- 01:22:10,680 --> 01:22:13,114
- is not the same as ours...
- 1156
- 01:22:14,480 --> 01:22:16,436
- We are children of Abraham!
- 1157
- 01:22:19,360 --> 01:22:20,873
- Nobody can deny that.
- 1158
- 01:22:23,480 --> 01:22:25,391
- And therefore we are brothers,
- 1159
- 01:22:25,760 --> 01:22:28,433
- if we like it or not.
- 1160
- 01:22:29,240 --> 01:22:30,958
- We are brothers!
- 1161
- 01:22:39,240 --> 01:22:41,196
- How are you?
- How are you?
- 1162
- 01:22:41,280 --> 01:22:42,474
- I'm fine.
- 1163
- 01:22:42,640 --> 01:22:44,756
- I'm glad to see you.
- I'm glad to see you too.
- 1164
- 01:23:27,880 --> 01:23:31,270
- NARRATOR:
- Time flies on, whether...
- we want it to, or not,
- 1165
- 01:23:31,760 --> 01:23:34,149
- and even seems to be
- accelerating.
- 1166
- 01:23:35,160 --> 01:23:37,913
- Our world is in constant...
- turmoil.
- 1167
- 01:23:38,640 --> 01:23:42,553
- Even the truth has become
- an endangered species
- 1168
- 01:23:43,120 --> 01:23:46,317
- when... "alternative facts"
- are governing the news
- 1169
- 01:23:46,640 --> 01:23:50,474
- and cynicism, lies and
- corruption are the political
- order of the day.
- 1170
- 01:23:52,240 --> 01:23:56,074
- In 2018,
- the papacy of Pope Francis
- 1171
- 01:23:56,160 --> 01:23:58,549
- is going into its sixth year.
- 1172
- 01:23:59,440 --> 01:24:01,908
- More than most
- of his predecessors
- 1173
- 01:24:02,000 --> 01:24:04,594
- he has fearlessly moved
- the church forward,
- 1174
- 01:24:04,680 --> 01:24:07,399
- against much resistance.
- 1175
- 01:24:08,240 --> 01:24:11,949
- The ancient town of Assisi
- has now become...
- 1176
- 01:24:12,040 --> 01:24:14,838
- a spiritual center
- for all religions.
- 1177
- 01:24:14,920 --> 01:24:18,754
- We. here, on the World Day
- of Prayer for. .. peace.
- 1178
- 01:24:22,680 --> 01:24:26,798
- The legacy of Saint Francis
- lives on.
- 1179
- 01:24:53,560 --> 01:24:54,834
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 1180
- 01:24:55,000 --> 01:24:57,150
- God does not see
- with His eyes.
- 1181
- 01:24:58,040 --> 01:24:59,758
- God sees with His heart.
- 1182
- 01:25:00,440 --> 01:25:01,998
- And God's love
- 1183
- 01:25:02,720 --> 01:25:04,631
- is the same
- 1184
- 01:25:05,000 --> 01:25:06,831
- for each and every person.
- 1185
- 01:25:07,920 --> 01:25:10,195
- No matter
- what your religion is.
- 1186
- 01:25:12,120 --> 01:25:13,109
- Even for an atheist
- 1187
- 01:25:13,480 --> 01:25:15,357
- it's the same love.
- 1188
- 01:25:17,320 --> 01:25:20,995
- When the final day comes,
- 1189
- 01:25:22,240 --> 01:25:25,471
- and when there's
- light enough on Earth
- 1190
- 01:25:25,880 --> 01:25:28,474
- to see things as they are,
- 1191
- 01:25:29,200 --> 01:25:31,998
- we will be in for a surprise!
- 1192
- 01:25:33,520 --> 01:25:34,953
- Do you believe
- 1193
- 01:25:35,400 --> 01:25:37,118
- that Mahatma Gandhi
- 1194
- 01:25:37,520 --> 01:25:39,397
- or Martin Luther King
- 1195
- 01:25:40,600 --> 01:25:44,229
- are less loved by God
- 1196
- 01:25:44,680 --> 01:25:46,272
- than a priest or a nun?
- 1197
- 01:25:49,160 --> 01:25:50,912
- God loves
- 1198
- 01:25:51,320 --> 01:25:53,595
- and sees us all
- with his heart.
- 1199
- 01:25:55,440 --> 01:25:56,998
- And maybe
- 1200
- 01:26:01,440 --> 01:26:05,353
- that's the only common bond
- all men have,
- 1201
- 01:26:06,320 --> 01:26:08,356
- the bond of God's love.
- 1202
- 01:26:10,880 --> 01:26:12,518
- Other than that we are free.
- 1203
- 01:26:14,960 --> 01:26:16,951
- Even free not to love him.
- 1204
- 01:26:29,800 --> 01:26:30,835
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 1205
- 01:26:30,920 --> 01:26:33,354
- None of us is an island,
- 1206
- 01:26:34,640 --> 01:26:38,519
- autonomous and independent
- from others.
- 1207
- 01:26:39,600 --> 01:26:43,275
- We can only build the future
- together,
- 1208
- 01:26:43,680 --> 01:26:45,830
- without excluding anyone.
- 1209
- 01:26:48,400 --> 01:26:50,152
- How wonderful would it be
- 1210
- 01:26:51,080 --> 01:26:55,870
- if the growth of scientific
- and technological innovation
- 1211
- 01:26:56,240 --> 01:26:58,151
- would come along
- 1212
- 01:26:58,800 --> 01:27:02,554
- with more equality and social
- inclusion.
- 1213
- 01:27:02,760 --> 01:27:05,877
- ASTRONAUT:
- it is our diversity that
- makes us stronger...
- 1214
- 01:27:06,240 --> 01:27:09,994
- and by working together,
- we can do things much greater
- 1215
- 01:27:10,080 --> 01:27:11,593
- than we can do as individuals.
- 1216
- 01:27:11,760 --> 01:27:12,954
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Italian)
- 1217
- 01:27:13,080 --> 01:27:14,308
- How wonderful would it be,
- 1218
- 01:27:14,680 --> 01:27:18,116
- while we discover faraway
- planets,
- 1219
- 01:27:18,760 --> 01:27:22,833
- to rediscover the needs
- of the brothers and sisters,
- 1220
- 01:27:23,240 --> 01:27:25,310
- who are orbiting around us.
- 1221
- 01:27:27,880 --> 01:27:30,838
- Only by an education in
- fraternity
- 1222
- 01:27:31,720 --> 01:27:34,314
- towards a real solidarity
- 1223
- 01:27:35,040 --> 01:27:38,749
- can we overcome
- the 'culture of waste',
- 1224
- 01:27:39,680 --> 01:27:43,070
- that doesn't just concern
- food and goods,
- 1225
- 01:27:44,640 --> 01:27:47,438
- but first of all people.
- 1226
- 01:27:49,880 --> 01:27:52,440
- Please allow me to say it
- clearly:
- 1227
- 01:27:52,800 --> 01:27:55,155
- the more powerful you are,
- 1228
- 01:27:55,640 --> 01:27:59,713
- the more your actions
- will have an impact on people,
- 1229
- 01:28:00,520 --> 01:28:03,637
- the more you are called to be
- humble!
- 1230
- 01:28:05,800 --> 01:28:09,509
- Otherwise, your power
- will ruin you,
- 1231
- 01:28:10,280 --> 01:28:13,078
- and you will ruin the others.
- 1232
- 01:28:28,520 --> 01:28:30,476
- Tenderness is not weakness,
- 1233
- 01:28:30,840 --> 01:28:31,989
- it is strength!
- 1234
- 01:28:44,200 --> 01:28:48,273
- Tenderness makes us
- use our eyes to see the other,
- 1235
- 01:28:48,840 --> 01:28:51,434
- our ears to hear the other,
- 1236
- 01:28:51,920 --> 01:28:54,559
- to listen to the cries of the
- children,
- 1237
- 01:28:54,960 --> 01:28:55,949
- the poor,
- 1238
- 01:28:56,320 --> 01:28:57,992
- those who are afraid of the
- future.
- 1239
- 01:28:58,480 --> 01:29:01,392
- To also listen
- to the silent cry
- 1240
- 01:29:01,800 --> 01:29:06,590
- ofour common home,
- our sick and polluted Earth.
- 1241
- 01:29:10,040 --> 01:29:12,031
- We have so much to do,
- 1242
- 01:29:12,440 --> 01:29:14,032
- and we must do it together.
- 1243
- 01:29:17,080 --> 01:29:21,392
- In the darkness
- of the conflicts
- we're living through,
- 1244
- 01:29:21,920 --> 01:29:23,353
- each of us
- 1245
- 01:29:23,720 --> 01:29:27,269
- can become a bright candle to
- remind us
- 1246
- 01:29:27,640 --> 01:29:30,791
- that light will overcome
- darkness,
- 1247
- 01:29:31,440 --> 01:29:33,158
- and never
- the otherway around.
- 1248
- 01:29:41,240 --> 01:29:42,878
- To us Christians
- 1249
- 01:29:43,480 --> 01:29:45,675
- the future has a name,
- 1250
- 01:29:47,400 --> 01:29:49,550
- and its name is Hope.
- 1251
- 01:29:50,720 --> 01:29:55,874
- It's the virtue of a heart
- that doesn't look itself up,
- 1252
- 01:29:56,280 --> 01:29:58,350
- that doesn't
- dwell on the past,
- 1253
- 01:29:58,720 --> 01:30:01,518
- and not only survives the
- present,
- 1254
- 01:30:01,880 --> 01:30:04,633
- but is able to see a tomorrow.
- 1255
- 01:30:18,160 --> 01:30:19,593
- (Pope Francis
- speaking Spanish)
- 1256
- 01:30:19,760 --> 01:30:23,594
- And one of the things
- that helps others
- in their lives
- 1257
- 01:30:23,960 --> 01:30:28,238
- is the expression of beauty.
- 1258
- 01:30:30,480 --> 01:30:31,629
- An artist
- 1259
- 01:30:32,840 --> 01:30:34,592
- is an apostle of beauty,
- 1260
- 01:30:34,960 --> 01:30:36,757
- who helps others live.
- 1261
- 01:30:38,560 --> 01:30:42,075
- Let's think of all the artists
- who achieved that.
- 1262
- 01:30:42,600 --> 01:30:44,397
- But also all of us!
- 1263
- 01:30:45,800 --> 01:30:48,473
- And if you ask me:
- "Give me an example
- 1264
- 01:30:49,320 --> 01:30:50,594
- of beauty,
- 1265
- 01:30:51,760 --> 01:30:53,591
- simple everyday beauty,
- 1266
- 01:30:54,600 --> 01:30:59,037
- with which we can help others
- feel better
- 1267
- 01:30:59,400 --> 01:31:00,799
- and be happier,"
- 1268
- 01:31:01,200 --> 01:31:02,713
- two things come to my mind.
- 1269
- 01:31:03,920 --> 01:31:05,717
- Asmile,
- 1270
- 01:31:06,480 --> 01:31:08,311
- and a sense of humor.
- 1271
- 01:31:11,640 --> 01:31:15,110
- The ability to smile!
- 1272
- 01:31:16,240 --> 01:31:18,834
- A smile is the flower of the
- heart,
- 1273
- 01:31:21,200 --> 01:31:22,997
- especially when it is given
- freely,
- 1274
- 01:31:23,640 --> 01:31:26,518
- not for manipulative
- and seductive aims.
- 1275
- 01:31:26,880 --> 01:31:28,313
- Justasmile.
- 1276
- 01:31:28,680 --> 01:31:31,558
- 'A fresh smile'
- as it's called in literature.
- 1277
- 01:31:33,000 --> 01:31:34,638
- And the sense of humor.
- 1278
- 01:31:35,440 --> 01:31:37,431
- Here | make a personal
- confession.
- 1279
- 01:31:38,520 --> 01:31:39,953
- Every day,
- 1280
- 01:31:40,960 --> 01:31:43,235
- after my morning prayer,
- 1281
- 01:31:44,360 --> 01:31:48,353
- l recite Saint Thomas More.
- 1282
- 01:31:49,960 --> 01:31:52,076
- His "Prayer for good Humor"
- 1283
- 01:31:53,080 --> 01:31:54,433
- 'Sense of humor'
- 1284
- 01:31:56,800 --> 01:31:59,314
- It starts in a way
- that makes you laugh.
- 1285
- 01:32:01,560 --> 01:32:04,836
- "Give me, O Lord, a good
- digestion,
- 1286
- 01:32:06,040 --> 01:32:08,474
- but also something to digest."
- 1287
- 01:32:09,840 --> 01:32:10,989
- That's it.
- 1288
- 01:32:11,440 --> 01:32:13,271
- (Song begins)
- 1289
- 01:36:11,440 --> 01:36:13,431
- (song ends)
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