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- -- The function get_name() should return a single string that is the name of the puzzle.
- --
- function get_name()
- return "MOTORISED COORDINATE TRACKER"
- end
- -- The function get_description() should return an array of strings, where each string is
- -- a line of description for the puzzle. Surrounding text with asterisks will cause it to
- -- be rendered in bold, something we use when mentioning a signal by name.
- --
- -- By using the syntax that we use in our puzzle descriptions, you can also create tables:
- --
- -- "| This is a table. | This is a second column. | This is a column with "
- -- "| | | multiple line of text."
- -- "----------------------------------------------------------------------"
- -- "| This is a second | | More text here! "
- -- "| table row. | | "
- --
- -- Puzzle descriptions are not automatically paginated, so you can use the string "<PAGE>"
- -- to start a new page of text. If you don't it will overflow and make Zach sad.
- --
- function get_description()
- return {
- "*MotorA* and *MotorB* are simple inputs connected to the left and right tracks of the bot.",
- "*coord-X* and *coord-Y* are XBus outputs connected to a map grid system.",
- "The motors have 0, 50 and 100 outputs to control reverse, halt and forward functions respectively.",
- "For each time unit, track the position of the bot.",
- "The Bot starts facing up (North).",
- "Turning does not change the coordinates.",
- "<PAGE>",
- "HALTING means the bot does not move or turn.",
- "Moving FORWARD means moving the bot one unit in the direction it is facing.",
- "Moving BACKWARD means moving the bot one unit in the opposing direction it is facing.",
- "Turning LEFT means changing the direction the bot is facing 90 degrees anti-clockwise from Bird's Eye.",
- "Turning RIGHT means changing the direction the bot is facing 90 degrees clockwise from Bird's Eye.",
- "Table on next page >>>",
- "<PAGE>",
- "| Function | MotorA | Motor B",
- "-----------------------------",
- "| HALT | 50 | 50",
- "-----------------------------",
- "| MOVE FORWARD | 100 | 100",
- "-----------------------------",
- "| MOVE BACKWARD | 0 | 0",
- "-----------------------------",
- "| TURN LEFT | 0 | 100",
- "-----------------------------",
- "| TURN RIGHT | 100 | 0",
- }
- end
- -- The function get_board() allows you to specify an 18x7 "ASCII art" grid to customize
- -- the layout of the board and the placement of the input and output terminals. Generally
- -- speaking, inputs are placed on the left of boards, while outputs are placed on the right.
- --
- -- For empty space, use the '.' character.
- -- For buildable board space, use the '#' character.
- -- For an input or output terminal, use characters '0' through '9' no more than once each.
- -- For the bottom-left corner of the radio, use the 'R' character.
- -- For the bottom-left corners of dials, use characters 'A', 'B', and 'C'.
- --
- function get_board()
- return [[
- #################.
- 0################2
- ##################
- ##################
- ##################
- 1################3
- ################..
- ]]
- end
- -- The function get_data() is called both to establish information about the puzzle (such as what
- -- the inputs and outputs are) and to generate the random test cases. Signal levels and XBus data
- -- should change from call to call, but information like the names and types of terminals should
- -- not change at all.
- --
- -- To create a standard input or output terminal, call create_terminal(). Valid terminal types are
- -- TYPE_SIMPLE, TYPE_XBUS, and TYPE_XBUS_NONBLOCKING. Valid terminal directions are DIR_INPUT and
- -- DIR_OUTPUT. Valid data for a simple I/O signal is an array of integers, 0 - 100 inclusive. Valid
- -- data for an XBus signal is an array of integer arrays, each with values -999 to 999 inclusive.
- --
- -- create_terminal(name, board_character, type, direction, data)
- --
- -- To create a radio (C2S-RF901), call create_radio(). You may only create one radio in each puzzle.
- -- Since radios are XBus-only, the only valid data for data_rx and data_tx are arrays of integer arrays,
- -- each with values -999 to 999 inclusive. You cannot customize the signal names for a radio.
- --
- -- By default the radio will be placed in the bottom-left corner of the screen. However, if you use an
- -- 'R' character in your board layout, the bottom-left corner of the radio will be placed there instead.
- --
- -- create_radio(data_rx, data_tx)
- --
- -- To create a dial (N4DL-1000), call create_dial(). You may create up to three dials in each puzzle.
- -- The names of dials should be kept short, as there is not much room to display them visually. A valid
- -- value is an integer between 0 and 99, inclusive.
- --
- -- By default dials will be placed in the bottom-left corner of the screen. However, if you use an
- -- 'A', 'B', or 'C' character in your board layout, the bottom-left corners of the first, second, and
- -- third dials will be placed there, respectively.
- --
- -- create_dial(name, value)
- --
- -- NOTE: To generate random values you should use math.random(). However, you SHOULD NOT seed
- -- the random number generator with a new seed value, as that is how the game ensures that
- -- the first test run is consistent for all users, and thus something that allows for the
- -- comparison of cycle scores.
- --
- -- NOTE: Fun fact! Arrays in Lua are implemented as tables (dictionaries) with integer keys that
- -- start at 1 by convention. Contrast this with nearly every other programming language, in
- -- which arrays start with an index of 0. Because of this, the 60 "time slices" that make
- -- up a test case are indexed from 1 to 60 inclusive.
- --
- function Turn(n, left)
- if left then
- return (n-1)%4
- end
- return (n+1)%4
- end
- function get_data()
- inputA = {}
- inputB = {}
- X = {}
- Y = {}
- time = 1
- BiasMove = math.random(100, 200)
- BiasTurn = math.random(50, 100)
- BiasLeft = math.random(0, 99)
- BiasForward = math.random(0, 99)
- Direction = 0
- x = 0
- y = 0
- while time <= 60 do
- instr = math.random(0, 300)
- move = false
- if BiasMove >= instr then
- move = true
- if BiasForward > math.random(0, 99) then
- inputA[time] = 100
- inputB[time] = 100
- else
- inputA[time] = 0
- inputB[time] = 0
- end
- elseif BiasMove + BiasTurn >= instr then
- if BiasLeft > math.random(0, 99) then
- inputA[time] = 0
- inputB[time] = 100
- Direction = Turn(Direction, true)
- else
- inputA[time] = 100
- inputB[time] = 0
- Direction = Turn(Direction, false)
- end
- else
- inputA[time] = 50
- inputB[time] = 50
- end
- if move then
- Ahead = (inputA[time]==100)
- if Direction > 1 then
- Ahead = not Ahead
- end
- if Direction%2 == 0 then
- if Ahead then
- y = y + 1
- else
- y = y - 1
- end
- else
- if Ahead then
- x = x + 1
- else
- x = x - 1
- end
- end
- end
- X[time] = {x}
- Y[time] = {y}
- time = time + 1
- end
- create_terminal("MotorA", "0", TYPE_SIMPLE, DIR_INPUT, inputA)
- create_terminal("MotorB", "1", TYPE_SIMPLE, DIR_INPUT, inputB)
- create_terminal("coord-X", "2", TYPE_XBUS, DIR_OUTPUT, X)
- create_terminal("coord-Y", "3", TYPE_XBUS, DIR_OUTPUT, Y)
- end
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