DIT Style guide

3.7.3	Footnote and Reference Formats
The New Grove Dictionary
FORMAT Author: ‘Title of article’, New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed., eds. Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London/New York: Macmillan, 2001), vol., page. EXAMPLE (Note volume nos. in Roman numerals and inclusive page numbers for article) Lindley, Mark: ‘Pythagorean Intonation’, New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed., eds. Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London/New York: MacMillan, 2001), xv, 485– 7.
The New Grove Online [now called Oxford Online] FORMAT Author: ‘Article’, Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed [Day Month Year of access]), web address. EXAMPLE Franklin, Peter: ‘Gustav Mahler’, Grove Music Online/Oxford Music Online (6 October 2008) http://0www.oxfordmusiconline.com.ditlib.dit.ie:80/subscriber/article/grove/music/40696
•	All Internet sites used must include the date they were accessed
Single-authored book
FORMAT Author [surname, forename]: Title in italics (place of publication: publisher, year) page number [just the number is required]. EXAMPLE Wolff, Christoph: Johann Sebastian Bach: The Learned Musician (New York and London: W.W. Norton and Co., 2000), 433.
Single-authored book (later edition)
EXAMPLE Turabian, Kate L.: A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses and Dissertations, 6th ed. (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1996), 15.
Multi-authored book
EXAMPLE Little, Meredith and Jenne, Natalie: Dance and the Music of Bach, expanded edition (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001), 76.
Translated or edited book
EXAMPLE Stiller, Günther: Johann Sebastian Bach and Liturgical Life in Leipzig, trans. Herbert J.A. Bouman, Daniel F. Poellot, Hilton C. Oswald, ed. Robin A. Leaver (St Louis, Mo.: Concordia Publishing House, 1984), 34.
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Article in a journal/periodical
FORMAT Author [surname, forename]: ‘Title of the article in single inverted commas’, Journal Name in Italics, volume number, (year), page(s) [just the numbers]. EXAMPLE Leaver, Robin A.: ‘Bach’s Understanding and Use of the Epistles and Gospels of the Church Year’, BACH, vi/4 (1975), 4–13.
Article/essay in a book containing articles by various authors
FORMAT This is similar to citing from a journal: the title of the article is placed in single inverted commas. EXAMPLE Leaver, Robin A.: ‘The mature vocal works and their theological and liturgical context’, Cambridge Companion to Bach, ed. John Butt (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997), 86–122.
Unpublished dissertation
FORMAT Author: ‘title of the thesis in roman type-face’, (Degree, University, Year), page number. EXAMPLE Little, Jonathan: ‘The Origins of Quarter-tone Harmony’, (Ph.D diss., Trinity College Dublin, 1982), 55.
Signed article in an enclyopedia or dictionary
FORMAT As above, the article is in single inverted commas; the name of the dictionary is in italics. EXAMPLE Hatch, Martin: ‘Pelog’, The New Harvard Dictionary of Music, ed. Don Randal (Cambridge Ma.: Harvard University Press, 1986).
Music scores
EXAMPLE Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus: Don Giovanni, libretto by Lorenzo da Ponte, English version by W.H. Auden and Chester Kallman (New York and London: G. Schirmer, 1961), 37.
Music scores with an editor
EXAMPLE Bach, Johann Sebastian: Cantata no. 4; Christ lag in Todesbanden: An authoritative score; backgrounds; analysis; views and comments, ed. Gerhard Herz (New York: W.W. Norton and Co., 1967), 24.
Article in CD/DVD notes
EXAMPLE Boulez, Pierre: ‘Notes on Sprechgesang’, trans. K. Aber, notes for WERGO 60001 (Köln: Wergo, 1963), 31 pages.
•	Citing the conductor: Boulez, Pierre (cond.): Arnold Schoenberg: Moses and Aron, Deutsche Grammaphon, 2 CDs, 449.174-2 GH 2.
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•	Single composer on one disc: Schoenberg, Arnold: Moses and Aron, The Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Pierre Boulez, cond., Deutsche Grammaphon, 2 CDs, 449.174-2 GH2.
•	Multiple composers on one disc: citing the entire recording: The Symphony in Europe, 1785, European Community Chamber Orchestra, Jorg Faerber, cond., Hyperion CDA66156.
•	One selection on a recording: Schubert, Franz: ‘Sonata, D.784, Op. 143’, Andre Watts at Carnegie Hall, Andre Watts, piano, EMI CDC 549 094 2.
•	Citing a DVD: Wagner, Richard: Parsifal, Deutsches-Symphonie-Orchester Berlin, Kent Nagano, cond., Opus Arte, 3 DVDs, OA0915D.
3.7.4	Interviews
References to interviews within the text should give the name of the interviewee and the date of the interview, for example (interview with John Buckley, 1 March 1995).
Subsequent references to the same interview can be given in an abbreviated form, for example, ‘Buckley interview’.
The complete text of an interview can be included as an appendix.