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Server tips

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Oct 27th, 2017
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  1. /hsg/
  2.  
  3. =======Tips:
  4. =======Distros:
  5. =======Server software:
  6. =======System administration software:
  7.  
  8.  
  9. =======Tips:
  10. TIP 1: Use dupeGuru, FSlint or Fdupes to look for duplicate files.
  11. TIP 2: If you want a file server SSH already ships with SFTP, and there is SSHFS to mount remotely.
  12. TIP 3: Kodi can run on the framebuffer (no window manager, less dependencies, less overheat) installing the appropriate package (kodi-fbdev).
  13. TIP 4: Transmission has a daemon and several types of CLI frontends for running headless. Or you can use GNU Screen on the remote machine for closing the terminal but not the application, just remember to disable the flashing bell.
  14. TIP 5: Careful with drives that have an UDF/VCD UDF filesystem, is almost invisible and almost impossible to erase, the only way to know they are there is by an inexplicable used space. They can be used to hide malware.
  15.  
  16. =======Distros:
  17. For media server: LibreELEC. Runs Kodi and nothing else.
  18. For for NAS: OpenMediaVault. Better hardware support than FreeNAS.
  19. For containers: Proxmox.
  20.  
  21. =======Server software:
  22. BBS Server: Mystic BBS
  23. Decentralized Social Network: MediaGoblin, GNU social
  24. Direct Connect Server: uhub
  25. DLNA: ReadyMedia (a.k.a. MiniDLNA), Universal Media Server
  26. E-Mail: Exim + Dovecot (with procmail for filtering)
  27. FTP: vsftpd
  28. Honeypot: LaBrea, Nova, Honeyperl
  29. IRC: ngIRCd, InspIRCd
  30. IRC Fileserver (filesharing): iroffer
  31. IRC bouncer: ZNC
  32. MUD: PennMUSH
  33. Music Player (and server): MOC (Music On Console), MPD (with vimus/ncmpcpp)
  34. Proxy: Tinyproxy
  35. Torrent Search Engine: magnetico
  36. Usenet Server: Leafnode, InterNetNews
  37. VPN: WireGuard
  38. Web Cache (accelerator): Squid
  39. Web Server(lightweight, simple): GNU Libmicrohttpd, darkhttpd
  40. Video Player (on the console): MPlayer, VLC (nvlc)
  41. VoIP: Linphone
  42. Volunteer Computing (donate CPU time to science): BOINC (+ boinctui)
  43.  
  44. =======System administration software:
  45. Configuration Management (simple): cdist
  46. Control Panel: Webmin
  47. Disk Usage: Ncdu
  48. Logs: Logcheck, multiTail, lnav
  49. Network Flow: nfdump (nfsen)
  50. Network Latency: bmon
  51. Network Monitoring: tcptrack, vnStat, iftop
  52. Ports: psad
  53. Processes: lsof
  54. Serials: slsnif
  55. System Latency: LatencyTOP
  56. System Monitor: procps (ps, free, vmstat, top, pmap, nice), Sysstat (sar, mpstat, pidstat, iostat, sadf), nmon, htop, procinfo
  57. HIDS: Tiger, Samhain, Tripwire
  58. Firewall: nftables, iptables
  59. Network Intrusion Detection: Suricata
  60. Network Intrusion Prevention: Sshguard
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