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- ## Python Program to Find the Second Smallest Number in a List
- This is a Python Program to find the Second Smallest number in a list.
- ### Problem Description
- The program takes a list and prints the second smallest number in the list.
- ### Problem Solution
- 1. Take in the number of elements and store it in a variable.
- 2. Take in the elements of the list one by one.
- 3. Sort the list in ascending order.
- 4. Print the last element of the list.
- 5. Exit.
- ### Source Code
- ```python
- li = []
- n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
- for i in range(1, n+1):
- elem = int(input("Enter the elements: "))
- li.append(elem)
- li.sort()
- print("The sorted list: ", li)
- print("The second smallest value of this list: ",li[1])
- ```
- ### Program Explanation
- 1. User must enter the number of elements and store it in a variable.
- 2. User must then enter the elements of the list one by one using a for loop and store it in a list.
- 3. The list should then be sorted.
- 4. Then the first element of the list is printed which is also the smallest element of the list.
- ### Test Case-1
- ```python
- li = []
- n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
- for i in range(1, n+1):
- elem = int(input("Enter the elements: "))
- li.append(elem)
- li.sort()
- print("The sorted list: ", li)
- print("The second smallest value of this list: ",li[1])
- ```
- Enter the number of elements: 4
- Enter the elements: 50
- Enter the elements: 45
- Enter the elements: 36
- Enter the elements: 12
- The sorted list: [12, 36, 45, 50]
- The second smallest value of this list: 36
- ### Test Case-2
- ```python
- li = []
- n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
- for i in range(1, n+1):
- elem = int(input("Enter the elements: "))
- li.append(elem)
- li.sort()
- print("The sorted list: ", li)
- print("The second smallest value of this list: ",li[1])
- ```
- Enter the number of elements: 5
- Enter the elements: 10
- Enter the elements: 40
- Enter the elements: 70
- Enter the elements: 100
- Enter the elements: 130
- The sorted list: [10, 40, 70, 100, 130]
- The second smallest value of this list: 40
- ### Test Case-3
- ```python
- li = []
- n = int(input("Enter the number of elements: "))
- for i in range(1, n+1):
- elem = int(input("Enter the elements: "))
- li.append(elem)
- li.sort()
- print("The sorted list: ", li)
- print("The second smallest value of this list: ",li[1])
- ```
- Enter the number of elements: 10
- Enter the elements: -3
- Enter the elements: -2
- Enter the elements: -1
- Enter the elements: 3
- Enter the elements: 2
- Enter the elements: 1
- Enter the elements: 0
- Enter the elements: 4
- Enter the elements: 3
- Enter the elements: 4
- The sorted list: [-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4]
- The second smallest value of this list: -2
- Jubayer Hossain
- > Please share your tips or tricks for solving this problem in a better way! **Happy Coding!**
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