01. Dishwasher

РЕШЕНИЕ С FOR:

function dishwasher(input) {
    let soupMl = Number(input[0]) * 750;
    let dishes = 0;
    let pots = 0;

    for (let i = 1; i < input.length; i++) {
        let command = input[i];
        if (command === 'End') {
            console.log('Detergent was enough!');
            console.log(`${dishes} dishes and ${pots} pots were washed.`);
            console.log(`Leftover detergent ${soupMl} ml.`);
            break;
        }

        let charge = Number(command);

        if (i % 3 !== 0) {
            dishes += charge;
            soupMl -= charge * 5;
        } else {
            pots += charge;
            soupMl -= charge * 15;
        }

        if (soupMl < 0) {
            console.log(`Not enough detergent, ${Math.abs(soupMl)} ml. more necessary!`);
            break;
        }
    }
}

РЕШЕНИЕ С WHILE:

function dishwasher(input) {
    let soupMl = Number(input[0]) * 750;
    let dishes = 0;
    let pots = 0;
    let counter = 1;
    let command;

    while ((command = input[counter++]) !== 'End') {
        let charge = Number(command);

        if (counter % 3 !== 1) {
            dishes += charge;
            soupMl -= charge * 5;
        } else {
            pots += charge;
            soupMl -= charge * 15;
        }

        if (soupMl < 0) {
            console.log(`Not enough detergent, ${Math.abs(soupMl)} ml. more necessary!`);
            return;
        }
    }

        console.log('Detergent was enough!');
        console.log(`${dishes} dishes and ${pots} pots were washed.`);
        console.log(`Leftover detergent ${soupMl} ml.`);
}

РЕШЕНИЕ С FOR И ТЕРНАРЕН ОПЕРАТОР ЛЕКО ТАРИКАТСКАТА:

function dishwasher(input) {
    let soupMl = Number(input[0]) * 750;
    let dishes = 0;
    let pots = 0;

    for (let i = 1; i < input.length && soupMl >= 0 && input[i] !== 'End'; i++) {
        i % 3 !== 0 ? dishes += Number(input[i]) : pots += Number(input[i]);
        soupMl -= Number(input[i]) * (i % 3 !== 0 ? 5 : 15);
    }

    console.log(soupMl < 0 ? `Not enough detergent, ${Math.abs(soupMl)} ml. more necessary!` :
        `Detergent was enough!\n${dishes} dishes and ${pots} pots were washed.\nLeftover detergent ${soupMl} ml.`);
}