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Bleach should always be diluted with water before use for cleaning and disinfecting. Using undiluted bleach can damage surfaces, create harmful fumes, and is generally less effective. Proper dilution ensures bleach is effective at killing germs and bacteria while minimizing risks.

Here's why dilution is important:
Safety:
Bleach contains chlorine, which is a strong irritant. Undiluted bleach can cause skin and respiratory irritation, and it can also create dangerous fumes when mixed with other chemicals.

Effectiveness:
Bleach works best when diluted. Water helps to distribute the bleach solution across the surface, allowing it to come into contact with more germs and bacteria, according to Clorox and the CDC.

Prevention of Damage:
Undiluted bleach can stain or damage surfaces like countertops, fabrics, and clothing.
Waste Reduction:
Diluting bleach helps you use the product more efficiently and avoids wasting bleach by using more than necessary.