organize image python code img_month_wise-sort_photos

import os
import re
import shutil
import calendar
from datetime import datetime

# Base path
base_path = r"D:\OneDrive\Photos Collection Since 2007\2017\Honor Israel 6x 2017"
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y_%m_%d")
log_file = os.path.join(base_path, f"organizer_log_{timestamp}.txt")

# List of regex patterns for jpg filenames
patterns = [
    re.compile(r"^IMG_(\d{8})_\d{6}\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^IMG_(\d{8})_\d{9}\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^IMG_(\d{8})_\d{9}\_HDR.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^IMG_(\d{8})_\d{6}_\d+\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),

    # NEW PATTERNS ADDED HERE FOR AGC FILES
    # Matches AGC_YYYYMMDD_SEQUENCE.jpg (e.g., AGC_20240422_185307583.jpg)
    re.compile(r"^AGC_(\d{8})_\d{9}\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    # Matches AGC_YYYYMMDD_SEQUENCE.NIGHT.jpg (e.g., AGC_20241017_184801783.NIGHT.jpg)
    re.compile(r"^AGC_(\d{8})_\d{9}\.NIGHT\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),

    re.compile(r"^PXL_(\d{8})_.*\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^PXL_(\d{8})_\d{9}_\d+\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^PHOTO_(\d{8})_\d{6}\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE),
    re.compile(r"^PIC(\d{8})_\d{6}\.jpg$", re.IGNORECASE)
]
# Function to check against multiple patterns
def match_patterns(filename):
    for p in patterns:
        m = p.match(filename)
        if m:
            return m
    return None

# Function to write logs
def write_log(message):
    timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("[%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S]")
    with open(log_file, "a", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        f.write(f"{timestamp} {message}\n")

try:
    # Walk recursively through the directory
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(base_path):
        for file in files:
            try:
                file_path = os.path.join(root, file)

                # Skip if file is already in the target folders (avoid infinite loops)
                if any(folder in file_path.lower() for folder in ["\\others\\", "\\temp\\"]):
                    continue

                # Check if file matches any of the jpg patterns
                match = match_patterns(file)
                if match:
                    date_str = match.group(1)  # YYYYMMDD
                    year = date_str[:4]
                    month_num = date_str[4:6]
                    month_name = calendar.month_name[int(month_num)]
                    month_folder = f"{month_num} - {month_name}"

                    # Destination: d:\photos\year\MM - Month
                    dest_dir = os.path.join(base_path, year, month_folder)
                    os.makedirs(dest_dir, exist_ok=True)
                    dest_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, file)

                    shutil.move(file_path, dest_path)
                    write_log(f"MOVED JPG (pattern) → {dest_path}")

                elif file.lower().endswith(".jpg"):
                    # If JPG but not matching pattern → move to temp
                    temp_dir = os.path.join(base_path, "temp")
                    os.makedirs(temp_dir, exist_ok=True)
                    dest_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, file)

                    shutil.move(file_path, dest_path)
                    write_log(f"MOVED JPG (no pattern) → {dest_path}")

                else:
                    # Other file types → move to d:\photos\others\ext
                    ext = os.path.splitext(file)[1].lower().lstrip(".")
                    if not ext:  # No extension
                        ext = "noext"

                    dest_dir = os.path.join(base_path, "others", ext)
                    os.makedirs(dest_dir, exist_ok=True)
                    dest_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, file)

                    shutil.move(file_path, dest_path)
                    write_log(f"MOVED OTHER ({ext}) → {dest_path}")

            except Exception as e:
                write_log(f"ERROR processing file {file}: {e}")

except Exception as e:
    write_log(f"FATAL ERROR: {e}")