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Jul 23rd, 2016
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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
  3. * All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7. * are met:
  8. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  12. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  13. * distribution.
  14. *
  15. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  16. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  17. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
  18. * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  19. * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  20. * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
  21. * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
  22. * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
  23. * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
  24. * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
  25. * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  26. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  27. */
  28. #ifndef _SYS_TLS_H
  29. #define _SYS_TLS_H
  30.  
  31. #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  32.  
  33. __BEGIN_DECLS
  34.  
  35. /** WARNING WARNING WARNING
  36. **
  37. ** This header file is *NOT* part of the public Bionic ABI/API
  38. ** and should not be used/included by user-serviceable parts of
  39. ** the system (e.g. applications).
  40. **
  41. ** It is only provided here for the benefit of the system dynamic
  42. ** linker and the OpenGL sub-system (which needs to access the
  43. ** pre-allocated slot directly for performance reason).
  44. **/
  45.  
  46. /* Well-known TLS slots. What data goes in which slot is arbitrary unless otherwise noted. */
  47. enum {
  48. TLS_SLOT_SELF = 0, /* The kernel requires this specific slot for x86. */
  49. TLS_SLOT_THREAD_ID,
  50. TLS_SLOT_ERRNO=5,
  51.  
  52. /* These two aren't used by bionic itself, but allow the graphics code to
  53. * access TLS directly rather than using the pthread API. */
  54. TLS_SLOT_OPENGL_API,
  55. TLS_SLOT_OPENGL,
  56.  
  57. /* This slot is only used to pass information from the dynamic linker to
  58. * libc.so when the C library is loaded in to memory. The C runtime init
  59. * function will then clear it. Since its use is extremely temporary,
  60. * we reuse an existing location that isn't needed during libc startup. */
  61. TLS_SLOT_BIONIC_PREINIT = TLS_SLOT_OPENGL_API,
  62.  
  63. TLS_SLOT_STACK_GUARD=8, /* GCC requires this specific slot for x86. */
  64. TLS_SLOT_DLERROR,
  65.  
  66. TLS_SLOT_FIRST_USER_SLOT /* Must come last! */
  67. };
  68.  
  69. /*
  70. * Maximum number of elements in the TLS array.
  71. * POSIX says this must be at least 128, but Android has traditionally had only 64, minus those
  72. * ones used internally by bionic itself.
  73. * There are two kinds of slot used internally by bionic --- there are the well-known slots
  74. * enumerated above, and then there are those that are allocated during startup by calls to
  75. * pthread_key_create; grep for GLOBAL_INIT_THREAD_LOCAL_BUFFER to find those. We need to manually
  76. * maintain that second number, but pthread_test will fail if we forget.
  77. */
  78. #define GLOBAL_INIT_THREAD_LOCAL_BUFFER_COUNT 4
  79. /*
  80. * This is PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX + TLS_SLOT_FIRST_USER_SLOT + GLOBAL_INIT_THREAD_LOCAL_BUFFER_COUNT
  81. * rounded up to maintain stack alignment.
  82. */
  83. #define BIONIC_ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & ~(a - 1))
  84. #define BIONIC_TLS_SLOTS BIONIC_ALIGN(128 + TLS_SLOT_FIRST_USER_SLOT + GLOBAL_INIT_THREAD_LOCAL_BUFFER_COUNT, 4)
  85.  
  86. /* syscall only, do not call directly */
  87. extern int __set_tls(void* ptr);
  88.  
  89. /* get the TLS */
  90. #if defined(__arm__)
  91. # define __get_tls() \
  92. ({ register unsigned int __val; \
  93. asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c13, c0, 3" : "=r"(__val)); \
  94. (volatile void*) __val; })
  95. #elif defined(__mips__)
  96. # define __get_tls() \
  97. /* On mips32r1, this goes via a kernel illegal instruction trap that's optimized for v1. */ \
  98. ({ register unsigned int __val asm("v1"); \
  99. asm (" .set push\n" \
  100. " .set mips32r2\n" \
  101. " rdhwr %0,$29\n" \
  102. " .set pop\n" : "=r"(__val)); \
  103. (volatile void*) __val; })
  104. #elif defined(__i386__)
  105. # define __get_tls() \
  106. ({ register void* __val; \
  107. asm ("movl %%gs:0, %0" : "=r"(__val)); \
  108. (volatile void*) __val; })
  109. #else
  110. #error unsupported architecture
  111. #endif
  112.  
  113. __END_DECLS
  114.  
  115. #if defined(__cplusplus)
  116. struct KernelArgumentBlock;
  117. extern __LIBC_HIDDEN__ void __libc_init_tls(KernelArgumentBlock& args);
  118. #endif
  119.  
  120. #endif /* _SYS_TLS_H */
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