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- //This program has the user input a number n and then finds the
- //mean of the first n positive integers
- //Christina Cho
- #include <iostream>
- using namespace std;
- int main()
- {
- int value; //value us some positive number n
- int total = 0; //total holds the sum of the first n positive numbers
- int number; //the amount of numbers
- float mean; //the average of the first n positive numbers
- cout<<"Please enter a positive integer"<<endl;
- cin>>value;
- if(value > 0)
- {
- for (number = 1; number <= value; number++)
- {
- total += number;
- }//curly braces are optional since there is only one statement
- mean = static_cast(float)total / value; //note the use of the typecast
- //operator here
- cout<<"The mean average of the first "<< value
- <<" positive integers is "<< mean <<endl;
- }
- else
- cout<<"Incalid input - integer must be positive" << endl;
- return 0;
- }
- Exercise 1: Why is the typecast operator needed to compute the mean in the statement mean = static_cast(float)(total)/value;? What do you thinkwill happen if it is removed? Modify the code and try it. Record what happens. Make sure that you try both even and odd cases. Now put static_cast<float> total back in the program.
- Exercise 2: What happens if you enter a float such as 2.99 instead of an integer for value? Try it and record the results.
- Exercise 3: Modify the code so that it computes the mean of the consecutive positive integers n, n+1, n+2, . . . , m, where the user chooses n and m. For example, if the user picks 3 and 9, then the program should find the mean of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, which is 6
- I stuck on 2 then I couldn't move on...
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