2014-09-25 Structure: adverb clauses to phrases

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Homework: p. 336 exercise 8A
1 I will be a psychologist when I finish college.
2 If I am a pilot, I will get a good salary.
3 Unless I save money, I won't be able to go to Paris on my honeymoon.
  I will be rich unless I don't find a job.
4 I will take another jacket in case the weather gets colder.
5 Because he was late, he got blamed by the teacher.
6 I will go to NYC after I finish my duties. / after I've finished my duties.
7 As soon as I get a job, I will get married.
8 Once I have a lot of money, I will buy a new car.
9 Before I get married, I will apply for a mortgage to buy my own house.
10 I will go to the park although it's raining.

I made dinner after she got home. = at some time after she got home
I made dinner when she got home. = immediately/shortly after, *because* she's home

Moving to Boston will be a good idea unless you can't find a job there.
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If you CAN'T use future grammar, simple present can mean something happens one time.
"She won't leave you any money even if she dies."

If you CAN use future grammar, simple present has its normal meaning (something that happens repeatedly or is true for a long time).
"People continue to date him even though he gets married to someone new every year."
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ADVERB(IAL) PHRASES
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I will get married after I get a job. (adverb clause - same subject as main clause)
I will get married after getting a job. (adverb phrase)

Before I get married, I will apply for a mortgage. (adverb clause - same subj.)
Before getting married, I will apply for a mortgage. (adverb phrase)

When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do. (adverb clause)
When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (adverb phrase)

When it is closed, this door locks automatically. (adverb clause)
When closed, this door locks automatically. (adverb phrase)

After I got home, I cooked dinner. (adverb clause)
After getting home, I cooked dinner. (adverb phrase)

When I got home, I cooked dinner. (adverb clause)
* When getting home, I cooked dinner. (incorrect - suggests these two happened at the same time)
Upon getting home, I cooked dinner. (correct adverb phrase)
 On  getting home... (same meaning)

When closed, this door is connected to an alarm. (these conditions continue together)
Upon closing, this door will connect to an alarm. (two actions in sequence)
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Homework: p. 340-342, reading and questions