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- #-*- coding: utf8 -*-
- import base64
- '''
- Sources :
- https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cryptography/data_encryption_standard.htm
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DES_supplementary_material
- http://homepage.usask.ca/~dtr467/400/
- '''
- '''Constantes du DES'''
- #Permutation initiale (IP)
- PI = [58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7]
- #Permutation finale (IP-1)
- PI_1 = [40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32,39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25]
- #Développement (E) matrice d'expansion (expand)
- E = [32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1]
- #Permutation (P)
- P = [16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17,1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9,19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25]
- #Permuted choice 1 (PC-1)
- CP1 = [57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9,1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27,19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29,21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4]
- #Permuted choice 2 (PC-2)
- CP_2 = [14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28,15, 6, 21, 10, 23, 19, 12, 4,26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40,51, 45, 33, 48, 44, 49, 39, 56,34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32]
- #Ces deux permutations PC1 et PC2 serviront à créer les 16 sous-clés de 48 bits qui seront utiles dans le réseau de Feistel.
- #Boîtes de substitution SBOX
- SBOX = [
- [[14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7],
- [0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8],
- [4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0],
- [15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13],
- ],
- [[15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10],
- [3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5],
- [0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15],
- [13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9],
- ],
- [[10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8],
- [13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1],
- [13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7],
- [1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12],
- ],
- [[7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15],
- [13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9],
- [10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4],
- [3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14],
- ],
- [[2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9],
- [14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6],
- [4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14],
- [11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3],
- ],
- [[12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11],
- [10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8],
- [9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6],
- [4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13],
- ],
- [[4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1],
- [13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6],
- [1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2],
- [6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12],
- ],
- [[13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7],
- [1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2],
- [7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8],
- [2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11],
- ]
- ]
- #Décalage dans la création des sous-clés selon le numero d'iteration (round)
- SHIFT = [1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1]
- '''Convertir une string à une liste de bits'''
- def stringToBit(text):
- l = list()
- for char in text:
- binval = binvalue(char, 8)
- l.extend([int(x) for x in list(binval)])
- return l
- '''Convertir une liste de bits à une string'''
- def bitToString(liste):
- result = ''.join([chr(int(j,2)) for j in [''.join([str(i) for i in bytes]) for bytes in splitList(liste,8)]])
- return result
- '''Diviser une liste à un ensemble de liste de taille n'''
- def splitList (lst, n):
- it = iter(lst)
- new = [[next(it) for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(len(lst) // n)]
- for i, x in enumerate(it):
- new[i].append(x)
- return new
- '''Donner la valeur binaire de taille n d'une string '''
- def binvalue(string, n):
- binval = bin(string)[2:] if isinstance(string, int) else bin(ord(string))[2:]
- while len(binval) < n:
- binval = "0"+binval
- return binval
- '''Permuter un block en utilisant une liste donné en paramétre'''
- def permut(block, liste):#
- p = []
- for i in liste:
- p.append(block[i - 1])
- return p
- '''Decalage gauche selon n bit'''
- def shift(g, d, n):
- shifted = (g[n:] + g[:n], d[n:] + d[:n])
- return shifted
- '''Comme permuter juste une redefinition pour la clareté'''
- def expand(block, liste):#
- p = []
- for i in liste:
- p.append(block[i - 1])
- return p
- '''Fonction XOR'''
- def xor(t1, t2):
- return [x^y for x,y in zip(t1,t2)]
- '''Substituer en utilisant les s-box 6 bits ==> 4 bits'''
- def substitute(de):
- subblocks = splitList(de, 6)
- result = list()
- for i in range(len(subblocks)):
- block = subblocks[i]
- row = int(str(block[0])+str(block[5]),2)
- column = int(''.join([str(x) for x in block[1:][:-1]]),2)
- val = SBOX[i][row][column]
- bin = binvalue(val, 4)
- result += [int(x) for x in bin]
- return result
- '''PKCS5 padding longuer block = 8'''
- def addPadd(data):
- pad_len = 8- (len(data)%8)
- data += pad_len * chr(pad_len)
- return data
- '''Supprimer le padding en cas d'utilisation'''
- def removePadd(data):
- pad_len = ord(data[-1])
- return data[:-pad_len]
- #liste pour sauvegarder les clés généreés
- keys = list()
- '''Génération des clés'''
- def generate_keys(key):
- key = stringToBit(key)
- key = permut(key, CP1)
- g, d = splitList(key, 28)
- for i in range(16):
- g, d = shift(g, d, SHIFT[i])
- merge = g + d
- permut2 = permut(merge, CP_2)
- keys.append(permut2)
- '''Opération de chiffrement'''
- def encrypt(key ,text):
- if padding:
- text = addPadd(text)
- # Generation des clés
- generate_keys(key)
- text_blocks = splitList(text, 8)
- print(text_blocks)
- result = list()
- for block in text_blocks:
- block = stringToBit(block)
- block = permut(block, PI)
- g, d = splitList(block, 32)
- for i in range(16):
- de = expand(d, E)
- t = xor(keys[i], de)
- t = substitute(t)
- t = permut(t, P)
- t = xor(g, t)
- g = d
- d = t
- result += permut(d + g, PI_1)
- finalRes = bitToString(result)
- return finalRes
- def cbc_enc(text,key,IV):
- f = ""
- text_blocks = splitList(text, 8)
- for block in text_blocks:
- block = stringToBit(block)
- print(block)
- tmp = xor(block,IV)
- c =encrypt(key,tmp)
- f+=c
- IV = c
- return f
- test1 = list()
- def cbc_dec(f,IV):
- ol = ""
- text_blocks = splitList(f, 8)
- for block in text_blocks:
- print(block)
- a = decrypt(block)
- tmp = xor(stringToBit(block),IV)
- ol+=bitToString(tmp)
- IV = block
- return ol
- '''Opération de déchiffrement'''
- def decrypt(text):
- text_blocks = splitList(text, 8)
- #print(text_blocks)
- result = list()
- for block in text_blocks:
- block = stringToBit(block)
- block = permut(block, PI)
- g, d = splitList(block, 32)
- for i in range(16):
- de = expand(d, E)
- t = xor(keys[15 - i], de)
- t = substitute(t)
- t = permut(t, P)
- t = xor(g, t)
- g = d
- d = t
- result += permut(d + g, PI_1)
- finalRes = bitToString(result)
- if padding:
- return removePadd(finalRes)
- else:
- return finalRes
- key = "secret_k"
- text= "TESTTEST"
- IV = stringToBit('a')
- print(IV)
- padding = False
- a = cbc_enc(text,key,IV)
- cipher = base64.b64encode(a)
- b = cbc_dec(a,IV)
- print(a)
- print(b)
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