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- 1
- 00:00:45,205 --> 00:00:54,405
- akumenang.com
- Watch Movies and Series!
- 2
- 00:01:47,206 --> 00:01:49,407
- A confession.
- 3
- 00:01:49,408 --> 00:01:51,559
- Is that what they call it?
- 4
- 00:02:06,559 --> 00:02:11,829
- Billy Lyons was thrown
- in jail for three days
- 5
- 00:02:11,830 --> 00:02:13,968
- without cause.
- 6
- 00:02:16,968 --> 00:02:21,205
- In the case of Inez Washington
- v. the CR&L Bus Company,
- 7
- 00:02:21,206 --> 00:02:24,909
- gentlemen, I have reviewed all the
- papers and briefs in my chambers
- 8
- 00:02:24,910 --> 00:02:27,211
- and I am prepared to rule.
- 9
- 00:02:27,212 --> 00:02:30,361
- The court finds that service
- of the complaint was in fact
- 10
- 00:02:30,421 --> 00:02:33,618
- made at the wrong address, as
- Attorney Friedman has argued.
- 11
- 00:02:33,619 --> 00:02:36,621
- Therefore, the defendant's
- motion to dismiss
- 12
- 00:02:36,622 --> 00:02:37,922
- is granted.
- 13
- 00:02:37,923 --> 00:02:40,458
- Thank you, Your Honor.
- 14
- 00:02:40,459 --> 00:02:42,428
- Great work, Friedman.
- 15
- 00:02:45,464 --> 00:02:46,763
- And to get their confession,
- 16
- 00:02:46,764 --> 00:02:48,433
- Special Agent Cheatwood,
- 17
- 00:02:48,434 --> 00:02:50,734
- sent by the governor himself,
- 18
- 00:02:50,735 --> 00:02:52,336
- took this club...
- 19
- 00:02:52,337 --> 00:02:55,540
- his "nigger beater,"
- he called it.
- 20
- 00:02:55,541 --> 00:02:57,377
- He tied Billy Lyons
- to a chair...
- 21
- 00:02:59,377 --> 00:03:02,312
- and he pounded Billy Lyons
- in the head with it.
- 22
- 00:03:02,313 --> 00:03:04,716
- And still Billy Lyons insisted
- 23
- 00:03:04,717 --> 00:03:06,717
- he had not committed
- these murders.
- 24
- 00:03:06,718 --> 00:03:09,654
- We had this one
- pegged as a loser.
- 25
- 00:03:09,655 --> 00:03:11,888
- You've got a real knack
- for spotting technicalities.
- 26
- 00:03:11,889 --> 00:03:13,559
- Thank you,
- Mr. Sprague.
- 27
- 00:03:16,861 --> 00:03:19,864
- I'll be sending some more files
- your way, if you've got the time.
- 28
- 00:03:19,865 --> 00:03:22,304
- I will make the time.
- Good.
- 29
- 00:03:25,304 --> 00:03:27,338
- They forced him into their car
- 30
- 00:03:27,339 --> 00:03:29,810
- and hauled him off
- to the murder scene.
- 31
- 00:03:31,810 --> 00:03:35,312
- The bodies had been burned
- and were decomposing.
- 32
- 00:03:35,313 --> 00:03:37,781
- They took some of the bones
- of these dead bodies,
- 33
- 00:03:37,782 --> 00:03:41,519
- put them in a pan and placed
- them in Billy Lyons' hands.
- 34
- 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:43,388
- They admitted this.
- 35
- 00:03:43,389 --> 00:03:45,923
- Delirious
- with exhaustion and pain,
- 36
- 00:03:45,924 --> 00:03:49,860
- Billy Lyons confessed to a
- crime he did not commit.
- 37
- 00:03:49,861 --> 00:03:52,630
- And it is based upon
- that confession alone
- 38
- 00:03:52,631 --> 00:03:56,568
- that they now seek to hang
- Billy Lyons by the neck...
- 39
- 00:03:57,568 --> 00:03:58,674
- until he is dead.
- 40
- 00:04:01,674 --> 00:04:05,674
- You'll get them the next time, baby.
- There may not be a next time.
- 41
- 00:04:05,675 --> 00:04:07,879
- We needed this one.
- All right.
- 42
- 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:10,880
- When you coming home? I'll be
- on the next train to Knoxville.
- 43
- 00:04:10,881 --> 00:04:14,385
- I should be home
- by midday Wednesday.
- 44
- 00:04:14,386 --> 00:04:15,886
- Okay. Be safe.
- I love you.
- 45
- 00:04:15,887 --> 00:04:17,655
- I love you too.
- 46
- 00:04:17,656 --> 00:04:19,656
- Bye, baby.
- See you soon.
- 47
- 00:04:27,833 --> 00:04:29,408
- Hey, boy.
- 48
- 00:04:37,408 --> 00:04:40,848
- Boy, what do you think
- you're doing here?
- 49
- 00:04:45,384 --> 00:04:47,751
- What you gonna do, nigger?
- 50
- 00:04:47,752 --> 00:04:50,655
- All aboard.
- 51
- 00:04:50,656 --> 00:04:52,392
- I'll see you boys another time.
- 52
- 00:04:54,392 --> 00:04:57,533
- That son of a bitch.
- Let's go scare him.
- 53
- 00:05:01,533 --> 00:05:02,687
- Shoot him.
- 54
- 00:05:22,687 --> 00:05:24,989
- NAACP.
- 55
- 00:05:24,990 --> 00:05:27,424
- Please hold.
- 56
- 00:05:27,425 --> 00:05:29,727
- Good morning, Mr. Marshall.
- Good morning.
- 57
- 00:05:29,728 --> 00:05:31,728
- Welcome back.
- Thank you.
- 58
- 00:05:38,002 --> 00:05:40,772
- Thurgood,
- you're going to Bridgeport.
- 59
- 00:05:40,773 --> 00:05:43,407
- What? Now?
- 60
- 00:05:43,408 --> 00:05:45,410
- No, I swore to Buster I would...
- 61
- 00:05:45,411 --> 00:05:48,112
- How many Thurgoods are there?
- Five or 10? There's only one.
- 62
- 00:05:48,113 --> 00:05:50,881
- And that one is gonna get his
- ass on the train tomorrow.
- 63
- 00:05:50,882 --> 00:05:53,150
- Why?
- Why?
- 64
- 00:05:53,151 --> 00:05:55,852
- "Nightmare in Greenwich."
- That's why, Thurgood.
- 65
- 00:05:55,853 --> 00:05:59,957
- "Wife Attacked by Negro
- Driver." That's why, Thurgood.
- 66
- 00:05:59,958 --> 00:06:01,859
- How about,
- "Fear Grips Connecticut"?
- 67
- 00:06:01,860 --> 00:06:03,594
- What's the reaction?
- Fear.
- 68
- 00:06:03,595 --> 00:06:06,830
- Getting calls from all over the country.
- Negroes getting fired.
- 69
- 00:06:06,831 --> 00:06:09,434
- White families afraid
- to have us in their home.
- 70
- 00:06:09,435 --> 00:06:12,804
- If we can't work as domestics, Negro
- families are going to starve.
- 71
- 00:06:12,805 --> 00:06:16,576
- And this is a hell of a time
- to lose half of our staff.
- 72
- 00:06:17,576 --> 00:06:19,012
- It's got everything, doesn't it?
- 73
- 00:06:21,012 --> 00:06:23,713
- "Eleanor Strubing,"
- 74
- 00:06:23,714 --> 00:06:25,883
- fair-haired
- Greenwich socialite,
- 75
- 00:06:25,884 --> 00:06:29,153
- "was the victim of a beastly
- attack in her own bedroom."
- 76
- 00:06:29,154 --> 00:06:33,857
- Yes, and the boy that they're holding
- is straight out of Native Son.
- 77
- 00:06:33,858 --> 00:06:35,792
- Look at that.
- 78
- 00:06:38,464 --> 00:06:39,464
- "Joseph Spell."
- 79
- 00:06:41,233 --> 00:06:44,535
- "Uneducated Negro servant
- with a criminal past."
- 80
- 00:06:44,536 --> 00:06:48,672
- A fable that the New York City press
- is gonna feed on to the last morsel.
- 81
- 00:06:48,673 --> 00:06:51,625
- Yeah. They're starving for this one.
- So are we.
- 82
- 00:06:51,626 --> 00:06:55,815
- We win this thing, our big donors
- are coming right back, Thurgood.
- 83
- 00:06:56,815 --> 00:06:59,134
- There's only 13 million Negroes
- depending on you.
- 84
- 00:07:16,134 --> 00:07:18,736
- Irwin said
- I would find you here.
- 85
- 00:07:18,737 --> 00:07:20,638
- What?
- 86
- 00:07:20,639 --> 00:07:23,043
- Your brother said I would find you here.
- You know, swimming.
- 87
- 00:07:25,043 --> 00:07:27,612
- Nice swimsuit.
- 88
- 00:07:27,613 --> 00:07:30,613
- Who the hell are you?
- Tad Lancaster.
- 89
- 00:07:30,749 --> 00:07:32,083
- Bridgeport High.
- Remember?
- 90
- 00:07:32,084 --> 00:07:33,084
- Trombone?
- 91
- 00:07:33,085 --> 00:07:34,751
- Yeah!
- 92
- 00:07:34,752 --> 00:07:37,752
- Still blowin' it too, man.
- What are you doing here, Tad?
- 93
- 00:07:37,822 --> 00:07:42,927
- I am, working
- with the Bridgeport NAACP.
- 94
- 00:07:42,928 --> 00:07:46,229
- Actually, I am the Bridgeport
- NAACP, and I need a little favor.
- 95
- 00:07:46,230 --> 00:07:48,165
- Do you know that Spell case?
- 96
- 00:07:48,166 --> 00:07:52,068
- The guy who attacked the
- girl from Greenwich? Yeah.
- 97
- 00:07:52,069 --> 00:07:56,039
- Now, National is sending a lawyer
- from the city to handle his defense,
- 98
- 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:58,944
- and we need a local guy
- to get him admitted.
- 99
- 00:08:03,882 --> 00:08:05,950
- Sorry, no.
- I'm not gonna do that.
- 100
- 00:08:05,951 --> 00:08:08,686
- - There's nothing else required.
- - I'm not interested.
- 101
- 00:08:08,687 --> 00:08:11,687
- Think about the publicity. That's
- exactly what I'm thinking of.
- 102
- 00:08:11,690 --> 00:08:14,157
- - Your brother seems to think...
- - My brother is an absolute idiot.
- 103
- 00:08:14,158 --> 00:08:17,227
- Listen, Tad, thank you so
- much for thinking of me.
- 104
- 00:08:17,228 --> 00:08:19,597
- Honestly, I'm grateful.
- 105
- 00:08:19,598 --> 00:08:21,866
- But I don't handle
- criminal cases. Okay?
- 106
- 00:08:21,867 --> 00:08:24,937
- Find someone who wants
- that kind of attention.
- 107
- 00:08:25,937 --> 00:08:27,737
- Irwin already filed the papers
- with the court.
- 108
- 00:08:30,108 --> 00:08:32,243
- He did what?
- 109
- 00:08:32,244 --> 00:08:34,811
- Scattered over
- many parts of the country.
- 110
- 00:08:34,812 --> 00:08:39,731
- Nazi aircraft were reported over the south
- coast, the midlands... Paper, please.
- 111
- 00:08:39,732 --> 00:08:41,585
- As well as over the London area.
- 112
- 00:08:41,586 --> 00:08:43,687
- Thurgood Marshall.
- 113
- 00:08:43,688 --> 00:08:46,090
- National Association for the
- Advancement of Colored People.
- 114
- 00:08:46,091 --> 00:08:49,225
- Sam Friedman.
- Friedman and Friedman.
- 115
- 00:08:49,226 --> 00:08:50,795
- Good to meet you, Sam.
- 116
- 00:08:50,796 --> 00:08:53,796
- Give me a hand with
- these, would you? Sure.
- 117
- 00:08:55,801 --> 00:08:57,701
- What have you got in here?
- Cement?
- 118
- 00:08:57,702 --> 00:08:59,105
- Guns.
- 119
- 00:09:00,105 --> 00:09:01,705
- Books, Mr. Friedman.
- 120
- 00:09:01,706 --> 00:09:03,009
- My law library.
- 121
- 00:09:04,009 --> 00:09:05,010
- It goes where I go.
- 122
- 00:09:06,010 --> 00:09:09,614
- Look, I told Tad Lancaster I'll
- get you admitted, as a favor.
- 123
- 00:09:09,615 --> 00:09:12,615
- But I can't get involved with a
- case like this. Yeah? Why not?
- 124
- 00:09:12,851 --> 00:09:16,653
- Well, I do insurance defense.
- You know, accident cases.
- 125
- 00:09:16,654 --> 00:09:18,656
- I've got a reputation
- to think of.
- 126
- 00:09:20,792 --> 00:09:22,292
- That must be difficult.
- 127
- 00:09:22,293 --> 00:09:23,326
- What?
- 128
- 00:09:23,327 --> 00:09:26,964
- Having a reputation to think of.
- 129
- 00:09:26,965 --> 00:09:30,234
- You meet our client yet? Your client.
- And no, I was waiting...
- 130
- 00:09:30,235 --> 00:09:32,671
- Well, come on then.
- Let's get to it.
- 131
- 00:09:38,009 --> 00:09:39,844
- Got another one coming in.
- Okay.
- 132
- 00:09:39,845 --> 00:09:41,912
- University of Maryland
- Law School.
- 133
- 00:09:41,913 --> 00:09:43,814
- Was walking distance from home.
- 134
- 00:09:43,815 --> 00:09:47,384
- But they didn't accept colored,
- so I had to go to Howard.
- 135
- 00:09:47,385 --> 00:09:49,420
- An hour and a half
- each way by bus,
- 136
- 00:09:49,421 --> 00:09:51,855
- and well-known
- as a school for failures.
- 137
- 00:09:51,856 --> 00:09:53,758
- That's too bad.
- 138
- 00:09:53,759 --> 00:09:58,195
- No. No, it was the best thing
- that ever happened to me.
- 139
- 00:09:58,196 --> 00:10:01,431
- They'd just brought in a new
- dean, Charles Hamilton Houston.
- 140
- 00:10:01,432 --> 00:10:04,802
- Turned that place around,
- taught me everything I know,
- 141
- 00:10:04,803 --> 00:10:07,071
- including how to sue
- the University of Maryland.
- 142
- 00:10:07,072 --> 00:10:09,105
- You sued them?
- 143
- 00:10:09,106 --> 00:10:12,745
- You bet your ass I did.
- Soon as I passed the bar.
- 144
- 00:10:13,745 --> 00:10:15,749
- And?
- 145
- 00:10:17,749 --> 00:10:19,629
- Supreme Court ordered the
- bastards to integrate.
- 146
- 00:10:24,022 --> 00:10:26,791
- You argued in the United
- States Supreme Court?
- 147
- 00:10:26,792 --> 00:10:28,725
- What?
- 148
- 00:10:28,726 --> 00:10:30,831
- No, the Maryland Supreme Court.
- 149
- 00:10:33,831 --> 00:10:36,351
- I didn't argue in front of the US
- Supreme Court until last year.
- 150
- 00:10:37,269 --> 00:10:38,309
- Your boy is ready for you.
- 151
- 00:10:55,153 --> 00:10:58,432
- Spell.
- Lawyer's here to see you.
- 152
- 00:11:12,471 --> 00:11:16,974
- Mr. Spell, I'm Thurgood
- Marshall with the NAACP.
- 153
- 00:11:16,975 --> 00:11:18,113
- You heard of us?
- 154
- 00:11:21,113 --> 00:11:23,980
- - You a lawyer?
- - I am.
- 155
- 00:11:23,981 --> 00:11:26,383
- This is Sam Friedman.
- He's a lawyer too.
- 156
- 00:11:26,384 --> 00:11:29,787
- You can go.
- Got no money for lawyers.
- 157
- 00:11:29,788 --> 00:11:31,191
- Anybody ask you for money?
- 158
- 00:11:33,191 --> 00:11:35,158
- Did you rape that woman, Joseph?
- 159
- 00:11:35,159 --> 00:11:36,860
- No.
- 160
- 00:11:36,861 --> 00:11:39,330
- Why does she say you did?
- I don't know.
- 161
- 00:11:39,331 --> 00:11:42,368
- She says you raped her and tried
- to kill her. -She's lying.
- 162
- 00:11:43,368 --> 00:11:45,469
- I was up in White Plains,
- at a club.
- 163
- 00:11:45,470 --> 00:11:48,305
- Come on, Joseph.
- All night long?
- 164
- 00:11:48,306 --> 00:11:51,075
- No, not all night.
- 165
- 00:11:51,076 --> 00:11:54,478
- I was at the house but couldn't
- sleep, so I went to play cards.
- 166
- 00:11:54,479 --> 00:11:57,480
- Got back
- maybe 6:00, 6:30.
- 167
- 00:11:57,481 --> 00:11:59,850
- Anybody see you at the club?
- 168
- 00:11:59,851 --> 00:12:02,920
- Yeah, but I don't know
- their names or nothin'.
- 169
- 00:12:02,921 --> 00:12:06,257
- For an alibi defense,
- you need witnesses, Joseph.
- 170
- 00:12:06,258 --> 00:12:08,993
- Otherwise it's her
- word against yours.
- 171
- 00:12:08,994 --> 00:12:11,197
- And who do you think
- they're gonna believe?
- 172
- 00:12:12,197 --> 00:12:14,268
- There was a cop.
- 173
- 00:12:16,268 --> 00:12:17,768
- A cop?
- 174
- 00:12:17,769 --> 00:12:19,903
- Stopped me in Port Chester
- on the way to the club.
- 175
- 00:12:19,904 --> 00:12:22,473
- Looked at my license, then let me go.
- What time was that?
- 176
- 00:12:22,474 --> 00:12:26,979
- I don't know.
- Maybe 3:00 in the morning.
- 177
- 00:12:27,979 --> 00:12:30,015
- I'm telling you this up front.
- 178
- 00:12:31,015 --> 00:12:34,384
- The NAACP,
- we're not like most lawyers.
- 179
- 00:12:34,385 --> 00:12:36,420
- We only represent
- innocent people,
- 180
- 00:12:36,421 --> 00:12:38,422
- people accused
- because of their race.
- 181
- 00:12:38,423 --> 00:12:40,427
- That's our mission.
- You understand?
- 182
- 00:12:42,427 --> 00:12:44,163
- So I need to know this...
- Look at me now.
- 183
- 00:12:46,163 --> 00:12:48,067
- Did you do
- what they said you did?
- 184
- 00:12:50,067 --> 00:12:52,173
- I never touched that woman.
- 185
- 00:12:55,173 --> 00:12:57,407
- Okay, Joseph.
- 186
- 00:12:57,408 --> 00:12:58,408
- You got lawyers now.
- 187
- 00:13:14,125 --> 00:13:16,094
- Go ahead.
- Change the station.
- 188
- 00:13:18,330 --> 00:13:21,197
- What do you know
- about the prosecutor?
- 189
- 00:13:21,198 --> 00:13:23,200
- Lorin Willis.
- 190
- 00:13:23,201 --> 00:13:25,903
- Graduated Yale
- the day he was born.
- 191
- 00:13:25,904 --> 00:13:28,372
- Unless you came over on the
- Mayflower, you're nothing to him.
- 192
- 00:13:28,373 --> 00:13:31,374
- They're grooming him
- to be senator, I hear.
- 193
- 00:13:31,375 --> 00:13:34,375
- What do you know about the judge?
- Judge Foster?
- 194
- 00:13:36,147 --> 00:13:38,250
- Former law partner
- of Willis's father.
- 195
- 00:13:47,458 --> 00:13:50,360
- I'll move your admission
- Monday morning, and then...
- 196
- 00:13:50,361 --> 00:13:53,263
- Back to fighting off
- those insurance claims.
- 197
- 00:13:53,264 --> 00:13:55,634
- Yeah, I know.
- 198
- 00:14:09,547 --> 00:14:12,950
- So you like
- Langston Hughes?
- 199
- 00:14:12,951 --> 00:14:14,518
- Of course.
- Don't you?
- 200
- 00:14:14,519 --> 00:14:17,421
- I don't give a damn
- about no poetry.
- 201
- 00:14:17,422 --> 00:14:20,090
- Come on.
- 202
- 00:14:20,091 --> 00:14:22,927
- I actually went to school
- with Langston.
- 203
- 00:14:22,928 --> 00:14:25,288
- I just wish he'd do something
- more worthwhile with his time.
- 204
- 00:14:26,030 --> 00:14:29,030
- Another bourbon, Mr.
- Marshall? Sure.
- 205
- 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:33,037
- You know, Tad's got a law degree too.
- From Fordham.
- 206
- 00:14:33,038 --> 00:14:36,038
- You told me you were a driver.
- Yep.
- 207
- 00:14:36,140 --> 00:14:41,045
- The state of Connecticut decided to not
- allow me a license to practice law.
- 208
- 00:14:41,046 --> 00:14:44,049
- They were generous enough to give
- me a driver's license, however.
- 209
- 00:14:45,049 --> 00:14:47,718
- I see.
- 210
- 00:14:47,719 --> 00:14:49,020
- What about you, Irene?
- 211
- 00:14:50,020 --> 00:14:52,723
- What are you gonna be when you grow up?
- A nurse like your mother?
- 212
- 00:14:52,724 --> 00:14:54,224
- No.
- 213
- 00:14:54,225 --> 00:14:55,392
- A lawyer then?
- 214
- 00:14:55,393 --> 00:14:58,963
- No.
- A fighter pilot.
- 215
- 00:14:58,964 --> 00:15:01,366
- A fighter pilot?
- 216
- 00:15:02,366 --> 00:15:05,635
- Well, I feel a whole lot
- more safe knowing that.
- 217
- 00:15:05,636 --> 00:15:09,341
- All right, say good night
- to Mr. Marshall, Renie.
- 218
- 00:15:10,341 --> 00:15:12,308
- Good night.
- 219
- 00:15:12,309 --> 00:15:14,013
- You got kids?
- 220
- 00:15:15,013 --> 00:15:18,282
- Buster and I have
- been trying for a while.
- 221
- 00:15:18,283 --> 00:15:22,219
- Buster is my wife. Sometimes people
- think I'm talking about my dog.
- 222
- 00:15:22,220 --> 00:15:25,723
- You should get a dog and
- name it "Mrs.Marshall."
- 223
- 00:15:25,724 --> 00:15:28,160
- So, you think this boy did it?
- 224
- 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:32,129
- Hey, whose side you on?
- 225
- 00:15:32,130 --> 00:15:35,733
- Women don't just go around lying
- about being raped, Mr. Marshall.
- 226
- 00:15:35,734 --> 00:15:38,668
- You're going to have to figure
- out why she'd do such a thing.
- 227
- 00:15:38,669 --> 00:15:40,169
- Burden of proof is on the State.
- 228
- 00:15:40,170 --> 00:15:41,271
- Is it now?
- 229
- 00:15:41,272 --> 00:15:43,773
- Hey there.
- 230
- 00:15:43,774 --> 00:15:46,710
- So what can you tell me about
- this Friedman guy anyway?
- 231
- 00:15:46,711 --> 00:15:50,047
- Sam and me played trombone
- together in the high school band.
- 232
- 00:15:50,048 --> 00:15:51,048
- You trust him?
- 233
- 00:15:51,049 --> 00:15:52,483
- Sam? Yeah.
- Yeah, yeah.
- 234
- 00:15:52,484 --> 00:15:56,586
- If you dropped a nickel while kicking him
- in the balls, he'd return it to you.
- 235
- 00:16:00,291 --> 00:16:02,725
- Couldn't play trombone
- for shit though.
- 236
- 00:16:02,726 --> 00:16:05,696
- Gentlemen!
- Can I have a minute, please?
- 237
- 00:16:05,697 --> 00:16:08,398
- Just a minute! Who is this,
- a relative of Spell?
- 238
- 00:16:08,399 --> 00:16:10,768
- I'm Mr. Spell's attorney.
- Thurgood Marshall.
- 239
- 00:16:10,769 --> 00:16:12,436
- I thought you were Spell's lawyer, Mr.
- Freeman.
- 240
- 00:16:12,437 --> 00:16:16,440
- It's Friedman.
- Sam Friedman.
- 241
- 00:16:16,441 --> 00:16:17,941
- Of Friedman and Friedman.
- 242
- 00:16:17,942 --> 00:16:19,176
- Local counsel. That is all.
- 243
- 00:16:19,177 --> 00:16:21,545
- The defense team? -Is your
- boy innocent, Mr. Friedman?
- 244
- 00:16:21,546 --> 00:16:26,149
- He is not my... Let me state this to
- you all clearly and unequivocally.
- 245
- 00:16:26,150 --> 00:16:30,086
- Our client, Joseph Spell,
- is an innocent man.
- 246
- 00:16:30,087 --> 00:16:32,726
- Well, let's get
- a picture of you two.
- 247
- 00:17:01,586 --> 00:17:03,422
- All rise.
- 248
- 00:17:04,422 --> 00:17:06,623
- Superior Court
- is now in session.
- 249
- 00:17:06,624 --> 00:17:09,365
- The Honorable Carl Foster
- presiding.
- 250
- 00:17:14,365 --> 00:17:17,503
- You may be seated.
- 251
- 00:17:19,503 --> 00:17:23,272
- The State of Connecticut
- v. Joseph Spell.
- 252
- 00:17:23,273 --> 00:17:25,209
- Are the parties
- ready to proceed?
- 253
- 00:17:25,210 --> 00:17:27,376
- The State is ready, Your Honor.
- 254
- 00:17:27,377 --> 00:17:30,114
- Mr. Willis.
- Good morning.
- 255
- 00:17:30,115 --> 00:17:31,882
- How's your father doing?
- 256
- 00:17:31,883 --> 00:17:34,354
- He's better. Thank you.
- That's kind of you to ask.
- 257
- 00:17:36,354 --> 00:17:39,389
- The defense is ready
- as well, Your Honor.
- 258
- 00:17:39,390 --> 00:17:41,359
- Well then, let's get on with it.
- 259
- 00:17:42,359 --> 00:17:44,460
- Mr....
- 260
- 00:17:44,461 --> 00:17:46,563
- Mr. Friedman.
- 261
- 00:17:46,564 --> 00:17:49,700
- You filed an application to
- admit an out-of-state attorney?
- 262
- 00:17:49,701 --> 00:17:53,569
- Yes, Your Honor. Attorney Thurgood
- Marshall of the Maryland Bar.
- 263
- 00:17:53,570 --> 00:17:56,672
- I have the application
- in front of me, Mr. Friedman.
- 264
- 00:18:01,378 --> 00:18:04,815
- Why do we need to admit this lawyer, Mr.
- Friedman?
- 265
- 00:18:04,816 --> 00:18:07,584
- Does he have a long-standing
- relationship with the defendant?
- 266
- 00:18:07,585 --> 00:18:09,685
- No, Your Honor, but...
- 267
- 00:18:09,686 --> 00:18:12,623
- - How long has he known him?
- - Not long, Your Honor, but...
- 268
- 00:18:12,624 --> 00:18:14,692
- Exactly how long?
- 269
- 00:18:15,692 --> 00:18:19,429
- Well, he met him for the
- first time a few days ago.
- 270
- 00:18:19,430 --> 00:18:21,397
- However...
- 271
- 00:18:21,398 --> 00:18:23,600
- A few days ago?
- 272
- 00:18:23,601 --> 00:18:27,604
- Well, then what possible reason
- could there be to admit him?
- 273
- 00:18:27,605 --> 00:18:31,441
- You're a perfectly capable attorney,
- are you not, Mr. Friedman?
- 274
- 00:18:31,442 --> 00:18:33,777
- You have tried cases before,
- haven't you?
- 275
- 00:18:33,778 --> 00:18:37,314
- Only civil cases, Your Honor. But Mr.
- Marshall is with the NAACP.
- 276
- 00:18:37,315 --> 00:18:40,517
- And they are concerned that their
- defendant receive a fair trial.
- 277
- 00:18:40,518 --> 00:18:43,353
- So are we all,
- Attorney Friedman.
- 278
- 00:18:43,354 --> 00:18:44,854
- So are we all.
- 279
- 00:18:44,855 --> 00:18:46,823
- But he's not a member
- of our bar, is he?
- 280
- 00:18:46,824 --> 00:18:48,758
- No, he's not.
- 281
- 00:18:48,759 --> 00:18:51,761
- However, Your Honor, Mr. Marshall
- is a respected attorney.
- 282
- 00:18:51,762 --> 00:18:53,896
- He argued in the United
- States Supreme Court.
- 283
- 00:18:53,897 --> 00:18:55,798
- That has no bearing
- on this case.
- 284
- 00:18:55,799 --> 00:18:57,733
- Your Honor, may I be heard?
- 285
- 00:18:57,734 --> 00:18:59,306
- No, you may not.
- 286
- 00:19:01,306 --> 00:19:02,906
- The court has heard enough
- and will rule.
- 287
- 00:19:07,478 --> 00:19:09,512
- The court sees
- no legal requirement
- 288
- 00:19:09,513 --> 00:19:11,714
- to admit out-of-state counsel
- in this case.
- 289
- 00:19:11,715 --> 00:19:13,715
- But, Your Honor...
- However,
- 290
- 00:19:13,952 --> 00:19:17,220
- the court not only wishes to
- be fair to all of the parties,
- 291
- 00:19:17,221 --> 00:19:20,556
- but to maintain the appearance
- of fairness as well.
- 292
- 00:19:20,557 --> 00:19:23,626
- Therefore, the court
- will allow Mr. Marshall
- 293
- 00:19:23,627 --> 00:19:25,662
- to enter his appearance
- for the defense...
- 294
- 00:19:25,663 --> 00:19:26,963
- Respectfully...
- 295
- 00:19:26,964 --> 00:19:30,400
- His written appearance,
- Mr. Willis.
- 296
- 00:19:30,401 --> 00:19:33,237
- Mr. Marshall
- may sit at counsel table.
- 297
- 00:19:33,238 --> 00:19:36,506
- However, he may not speak.
- 298
- 00:19:36,507 --> 00:19:38,067
- Your Honor,
- I must speak for the client.
- 299
- 00:19:39,009 --> 00:19:42,645
- He may not speak, argue,
- or examine witnesses.
- 300
- 00:19:42,646 --> 00:19:46,749
- If he violates this ruling, he
- will be held in contempt of court.
- 301
- 00:19:46,750 --> 00:19:48,019
- And you as well,
- Mr. Friedman.
- 302
- 00:19:49,019 --> 00:19:51,520
- You will conduct this case.
- 303
- 00:19:51,521 --> 00:19:52,521
- Me?
- 304
- 00:19:52,522 --> 00:19:53,789
- Yes, you.
- 305
- 00:19:53,790 --> 00:19:56,860
- The trial will begin
- a month from today
- 306
- 00:19:56,861 --> 00:19:57,997
- at 10:00 a.m.
- 307
- 00:19:58,997 --> 00:20:00,529
- Court adjourned.
- 308
- 00:20:00,530 --> 00:20:02,966
- All rise.
- 309
- 00:20:02,967 --> 00:20:04,567
- What the...
- 310
- 00:20:04,568 --> 00:20:06,870
- What the hell just happened?
- 311
- 00:20:06,871 --> 00:20:10,039
- What just happened here? Shut
- up and be quiet. Let me think.
- 312
- 00:20:10,040 --> 00:20:11,975
- I can't do this. You know that.
- Shut up.
- 313
- 00:20:11,976 --> 00:20:13,647
- Excuse me?
- 314
- 00:20:16,647 --> 00:20:18,351
- That son of a bitch.
- 315
- 00:20:20,351 --> 00:20:23,271
- I've tried cases before judges who were
- Grand Dragons of the Ku Klux Klan,
- 316
- 00:20:24,021 --> 00:20:26,757
- who forced me to enter
- through the back door,
- 317
- 00:20:26,758 --> 00:20:28,791
- but this horseshit is a first.
- 318
- 00:20:28,792 --> 00:20:31,361
- I cannot get involved
- in a case like this.
- 319
- 00:20:31,362 --> 00:20:33,829
- Are you listening to me?
- It would destroy my practice.
- 320
- 00:20:33,830 --> 00:20:35,865
- This is not my problem.
- 321
- 00:20:35,866 --> 00:20:37,404
- The hell it isn't.
- 322
- 00:20:39,404 --> 00:20:42,471
- No, you heard the judge.
- 323
- 00:20:42,472 --> 00:20:45,380
- Until we can find somebody
- better, it's you and me.
- 324
- 00:20:49,380 --> 00:20:50,982
- It's our problem now.
- 325
- 00:20:51,982 --> 00:20:53,328
- Mr. Marshall...
- 326
- 00:21:10,434 --> 00:21:12,368
- According to
- Eleanor Strubing's account,
- 327
- 00:21:12,369 --> 00:21:17,341
- Spell rapes her at home, ties and
- gags her, then drives up here.
- 328
- 00:21:17,342 --> 00:21:20,943
- He stops approximately 60 feet
- onto the bridge, like so...
- 329
- 00:21:20,944 --> 00:21:24,413
- Joseph! Please!
- 330
- 00:21:24,414 --> 00:21:26,518
- Takes her out of the car...
- 331
- 00:21:27,518 --> 00:21:29,422
- No! No!
- 332
- 00:21:31,422 --> 00:21:33,123
- Then pushes her
- over the guardrail,
- 333
- 00:21:33,124 --> 00:21:35,864
- into the reservoir,
- right about here.
- 334
- 00:21:39,864 --> 00:21:43,799
- He throws rocks at her,
- then drives away.
- 335
- 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:45,137
- Somehow she gets to shore.
- 336
- 00:21:47,137 --> 00:21:49,538
- Dripping wet.
- 337
- 00:21:49,539 --> 00:21:51,479
- Then climbs up to the road.
- 338
- 00:22:04,821 --> 00:22:06,728
- Awfully scary down there though.
- 339
- 00:22:10,728 --> 00:22:12,998
- Go take a look
- where she climbed out.
- 340
- 00:22:13,998 --> 00:22:16,135
- Me? These are
- my best shoes.
- 341
- 00:22:18,135 --> 00:22:21,911
- Please try to
- make yourself useful.
- 342
- 00:23:07,585 --> 00:23:09,686
- Stop. Stop!
- 343
- 00:23:11,622 --> 00:23:13,959
- Stop.
- 344
- 00:23:14,959 --> 00:23:17,640
- This is where
- the truck driver found her.
- 345
- 00:23:29,640 --> 00:23:31,208
- What do you want with those?
- 346
- 00:23:31,209 --> 00:23:34,877
- It's an old Negro superstition.
- 347
- 00:23:34,878 --> 00:23:37,547
- Always take a little piece
- of the earth with you.
- 348
- 00:23:37,548 --> 00:23:39,692
- Really?
- 349
- 00:23:50,694 --> 00:23:53,567
- Mr. Friedman, your picture's on
- the front page with Mr. Marshall.
- 350
- 00:23:57,567 --> 00:24:00,737
- Not a bad picture.
- 351
- 00:24:00,738 --> 00:24:02,739
- Of me, anyway.
- 352
- 00:24:02,740 --> 00:24:05,009
- - Also, your wife called.
- - Sam. Perfect.
- 353
- 00:24:06,009 --> 00:24:09,045
- Where you been? -Out getting the
- cutlery I need to castrate you.
- 354
- 00:24:09,046 --> 00:24:10,046
- You must be Irwin.
- 355
- 00:24:10,047 --> 00:24:11,647
- I am.
- 356
- 00:24:11,648 --> 00:24:13,616
- Mr. Marshall. Pleasure to meet you.
- Pleasure.
- 357
- 00:24:13,617 --> 00:24:15,652
- Sam, listen, I have great news.
- 358
- 00:24:15,653 --> 00:24:17,953
- I made some calls. Harry
- Gruber, he wants the case.
- 359
- 00:24:17,954 --> 00:24:20,624
- Harry Gruber.
- The Communist.
- 360
- 00:24:20,625 --> 00:24:22,265
- Sam, at least he handles
- criminal defense.
- 361
- 00:24:29,232 --> 00:24:31,300
- Can you get Gruber
- on the line, Ruth?
- 362
- 00:24:31,301 --> 00:24:32,935
- Sure thing.
- Thank you.
- 363
- 00:24:32,936 --> 00:24:35,672
- This is not
- a cut-and-dry case.
- 364
- 00:24:35,673 --> 00:24:39,942
- You should really consider whether or not
- this is something you want to commit to.
- 365
- 00:24:39,943 --> 00:24:42,144
- You want the Communist
- Party taking over?
- 366
- 00:24:42,145 --> 00:24:44,280
- They'll martyr Spell
- for their own cause.
- 367
- 00:24:44,281 --> 00:24:46,716
- Not my problem.
- 368
- 00:24:46,717 --> 00:24:49,717
- You think he did it. That's
- for a jury to decide.
- 369
- 00:24:49,787 --> 00:24:54,124
- You think he raped this woman and drove
- her to the reservoir to kill her?
- 370
- 00:24:54,125 --> 00:24:56,860
- People have done
- stranger things.
- 371
- 00:24:56,861 --> 00:25:00,564
- That's right. People do all sorts
- of strange things, horrible things.
- 372
- 00:25:00,565 --> 00:25:03,805
- But throw a woman over the bridge, into the
- water, not check to see if she's dead,
- 373
- 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:06,135
- then drive back to her house?
- 374
- 00:25:06,136 --> 00:25:08,704
- You've gotta have a pretty
- dim view of Negroes
- 375
- 00:25:08,705 --> 00:25:11,815
- to think any one of us would
- do anything so goddamn stupid.
- 376
- 00:25:17,815 --> 00:25:20,175
- The papers say he was dishonorably
- discharged from the army.
- 377
- 00:25:21,018 --> 00:25:23,653
- This isn't
- a court-martial.
- 378
- 00:25:23,654 --> 00:25:25,721
- He was fired from his
- last job for stealing.
- 379
- 00:25:25,722 --> 00:25:27,691
- No charges were brought.
- 380
- 00:25:27,692 --> 00:25:31,260
- He left behind a wife and two
- kids in Louisiana, Thurgood.
- 381
- 00:25:31,261 --> 00:25:34,631
- Yes, he's got baggage. Criminal
- defendants usually do.
- 382
- 00:25:34,632 --> 00:25:37,800
- They're not perfect citizens
- like you and me.
- 383
- 00:25:37,801 --> 00:25:40,604
- But none of that makes him
- guilty of this crime.
- 384
- 00:25:40,605 --> 00:25:43,707
- I got Gruber on the phone. What
- do you want me to tell him?
- 385
- 00:25:43,708 --> 00:25:45,741
- I don't know.
- Tell him he's a schmuck.
- 386
- 00:25:45,742 --> 00:25:48,613
- - Sam, come on.
- - Irwin! Genug?
- 387
- 00:25:50,847 --> 00:25:53,383
- Why me?
- 388
- 00:25:53,384 --> 00:25:55,852
- I need someone who
- will do as I say.
- 389
- 00:25:55,853 --> 00:25:58,287
- What makes you think
- I will do as you say?
- 390
- 00:25:58,288 --> 00:26:01,124
- You have no choice. You don't
- know what you're doing.
- 391
- 00:26:01,125 --> 00:26:03,626
- You're quite a salesman.
- 392
- 00:26:03,627 --> 00:26:05,698
- There's no time for that.
- 393
- 00:26:07,698 --> 00:26:09,000
- You want me to try this case.
- 394
- 00:26:10,000 --> 00:26:13,971
- No, I need you to try this case.
- 395
- 00:26:14,971 --> 00:26:18,741
- "And the Lord commanded Moses
- to enlist his brother's help.
- 396
- 00:26:18,742 --> 00:26:20,943
- He shall speak for you
- to the people."
- 397
- 00:26:20,944 --> 00:26:22,912
- "He shall be your mouth,
- 398
- 00:26:22,913 --> 00:26:25,223
- and you shall be
- as God to him."
- 399
- 00:26:33,223 --> 00:26:35,892
- Tell Gruber to go fuck himself.
- 400
- 00:26:35,893 --> 00:26:37,427
- All right.
- 401
- 00:26:37,428 --> 00:26:40,130
- And find the cop who stopped Spell.
- We need a witness.
- 402
- 00:26:40,131 --> 00:26:42,836
- Okay. I'm on it.
- 403
- 00:26:45,836 --> 00:26:47,804
- What is this?
- 404
- 00:26:47,805 --> 00:26:51,173
- You say you've never tried
- a criminal case before, right?
- 405
- 00:26:51,174 --> 00:26:53,108
- Yeah, that's right.
- 406
- 00:26:53,109 --> 00:26:54,682
- You'd better start reading then.
- 407
- 00:26:57,682 --> 00:26:59,394
- You've got one month.
- 408
- 00:27:10,394 --> 00:27:13,829
- Hey, look who's back.
- You coming tonight?
- 409
- 00:27:13,830 --> 00:27:15,964
- No, not tonight.
- 410
- 00:27:15,965 --> 00:27:19,872
- Man, I was really looking
- forward to catching up with you.
- 411
- 00:27:21,872 --> 00:27:25,441
- All right, you need to stop
- feeling sorry for yourself.
- 412
- 00:27:25,442 --> 00:27:27,943
- I am the one who's been sick...
- 413
- 00:27:27,944 --> 00:27:29,480
- every morning...
- 414
- 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:31,480
- for the past month.
- 415
- 00:27:32,016 --> 00:27:33,016
- What?
- 416
- 00:27:33,917 --> 00:27:36,917
- You better not be lying.
- Look at the bump.
- 417
- 00:27:36,987 --> 00:27:39,389
- I see it.
- 418
- 00:27:39,390 --> 00:27:41,390
- You see it?
- 419
- 00:27:44,761 --> 00:27:46,729
- I'm not going anywhere
- after this.
- 420
- 00:27:48,164 --> 00:27:49,932
- What?
- 421
- 00:27:49,933 --> 00:27:51,433
- You don't believe me.
- 422
- 00:27:51,434 --> 00:27:52,469
- No, I don't.
- 423
- 00:27:52,470 --> 00:27:54,437
- I swear.
- 424
- 00:27:54,438 --> 00:27:56,105
- You swear.
- 425
- 00:27:56,106 --> 00:27:58,775
- I swear I swear.
- Nowhere, nowhere.
- 426
- 00:27:58,776 --> 00:28:00,776
- I swear.
- 427
- 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,435
- Langston, he swore
- on his mother's life
- 428
- 00:28:26,436 --> 00:28:29,139
- that he wouldn't be going
- anywhere anytime soon.
- 429
- 00:28:29,140 --> 00:28:32,140
- My mother's name
- was never mentioned.
- 430
- 00:28:32,442 --> 00:28:36,112
- Well, this case is all anybody
- in this city is talking about.
- 431
- 00:28:36,113 --> 00:28:39,915
- Which only means that the inevitable
- loss will be that much more devastating.
- 432
- 00:28:39,916 --> 00:28:42,916
- Don't bet against me. You're not
- even trying the case, baby.
- 433
- 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:46,088
- Every single word that man utters
- in that courtroom will be mine.
- 434
- 00:28:46,089 --> 00:28:49,057
- I'm just making the point that a
- Negro charged with ravishment
- 435
- 00:28:49,058 --> 00:28:50,960
- by the Greenwich gentility
- 436
- 00:28:50,961 --> 00:28:54,264
- should probably save himself the
- time and unpleasantness of a trial.
- 437
- 00:28:54,265 --> 00:28:56,566
- Langston, maybe you should
- just go back to Spain.
- 438
- 00:28:56,567 --> 00:28:59,067
- Or back to Russia.
- 439
- 00:28:59,068 --> 00:29:03,105
- Write your little poems, explore
- big ideas with your comrades.
- 440
- 00:29:03,106 --> 00:29:05,808
- I was fighting Fascists
- in Spain.
- 441
- 00:29:05,809 --> 00:29:08,577
- Well, you were writing about
- fighting Fascists in Spain.
- 442
- 00:29:08,578 --> 00:29:11,346
- Listen, by the time
- the baby comes,
- 443
- 00:29:11,347 --> 00:29:14,116
- Thurgood's gonna be
- out of a job.
- 444
- 00:29:14,117 --> 00:29:17,287
- Do none of you
- have any confidence in me?
- 445
- 00:29:17,288 --> 00:29:20,123
- I'd say you have enough
- confidence for us all,
- 446
- 00:29:20,124 --> 00:29:22,125
- misplaced as it may be.
- 447
- 00:29:24,127 --> 00:29:26,030
- Great to see you!
- 448
- 00:29:27,030 --> 00:29:29,231
- God, here comes Zora.
- 449
- 00:29:29,232 --> 00:29:31,233
- Probably leaving dinner
- with Charles Lindbergh.
- 450
- 00:29:31,234 --> 00:29:33,335
- - Don't you dare...
- - Zora!
- 451
- 00:29:33,336 --> 00:29:35,104
- Sit down!
- 452
- 00:29:35,105 --> 00:29:37,105
- Come on over here.
- 453
- 00:29:37,106 --> 00:29:38,106
- Zora Neale Hurston!
- 454
- 00:29:38,107 --> 00:29:39,576
- Hi!
- 455
- 00:29:39,577 --> 00:29:40,577
- How y'all doin'?
- 456
- 00:29:42,279 --> 00:29:44,279
- Langston Hughes.
- Zora.
- 457
- 00:29:51,321 --> 00:29:52,821
- And who is this?
- 458
- 00:29:52,822 --> 00:29:54,056
- I'm August.
- 459
- 00:29:54,057 --> 00:29:56,057
- I've heard so much about you.
- 460
- 00:29:56,227 --> 00:29:59,328
- That's funny, 'cause I haven't
- heard a thing about you.
- 461
- 00:29:59,329 --> 00:30:01,230
- Langston?
- 462
- 00:30:12,041 --> 00:30:13,041
- You had it now, girl!
- 463
- 00:30:19,016 --> 00:30:21,957
- Okay, guys.
- We ready to go?
- 464
- 00:30:26,957 --> 00:30:29,424
- You're still not talking to me.
- 465
- 00:30:29,425 --> 00:30:31,928
- It's...
- It's not my fault.
- 466
- 00:30:31,929 --> 00:30:35,164
- You have no idea how
- persuasive this guy can be.
- 467
- 00:30:52,583 --> 00:30:54,583
- Stella.
- 468
- 00:30:54,585 --> 00:30:56,653
- What on earth is Sam thinking?
- 469
- 00:30:56,654 --> 00:30:59,087
- With all that's going
- on in the world today,
- 470
- 00:30:59,088 --> 00:31:01,324
- we don't need this kind of
- attention focused on us.
- 471
- 00:31:01,325 --> 00:31:04,626
- Well, he wasn't looking for it, Rose.
- Irwin got him involved.
- 472
- 00:31:04,627 --> 00:31:10,133
- Well, you tell him that everybody
- is terrified by what this man did.
- 473
- 00:31:10,134 --> 00:31:12,367
- Sophie Gittelson
- fired her girl today.
- 474
- 00:31:12,368 --> 00:31:15,404
- She's been with them
- for 11 years.
- 475
- 00:31:15,405 --> 00:31:18,207
- They fired Gladys?
- Why? She's lovely.
- 476
- 00:31:18,208 --> 00:31:20,710
- Yeah, she's lovely.
- 477
- 00:31:20,711 --> 00:31:23,379
- But what if one of her
- relatives comes to visit?
- 478
- 00:31:23,380 --> 00:31:25,147
- They have their daughter
- to think of.
- 479
- 00:31:25,148 --> 00:31:28,148
- I would've done the same thing.
- 480
- 00:31:39,696 --> 00:31:42,230
- Well, if it isn't
- Mr. Friedlansky.
- 481
- 00:31:42,231 --> 00:31:44,066
- Mr. Weisman.
- 482
- 00:31:44,067 --> 00:31:47,703
- Dora and I couldn't remember.
- Were you born here or in Minsk?
- 483
- 00:31:47,704 --> 00:31:51,039
- We, We came over
- when I was one.
- 484
- 00:31:51,040 --> 00:31:52,679
- That's what I thought.
- 485
- 00:31:55,679 --> 00:31:58,416
- So you feel like a really big shot,
- I bet, defending that schvartze.
- 486
- 00:32:00,416 --> 00:32:03,286
- What do you think
- your father would say?
- 487
- 00:32:03,287 --> 00:32:05,459
- I could not tell you.
- 488
- 00:32:08,459 --> 00:32:11,329
- I think he'd say he was proud.
- 489
- 00:32:13,329 --> 00:32:14,329
- For the defense.
- 490
- 00:32:16,266 --> 00:32:17,635
- Don't mention it.
- 491
- 00:32:19,635 --> 00:32:21,147
- To anyone.
- 492
- 00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:45,738
- Eew!
- 493
- 00:32:54,738 --> 00:32:57,039
- Jury selection, gentlemen.
- 494
- 00:32:57,040 --> 00:32:59,208
- Clerk, call the first
- venire person.
- 495
- 00:32:59,209 --> 00:33:01,445
- Lester Gilman of Norwalk.
- 496
- 00:33:02,445 --> 00:33:04,154
- Mr. Gilman.
- 497
- 00:33:11,154 --> 00:33:13,489
- Mr., Gilman,
- 498
- 00:33:13,490 --> 00:33:18,393
- in this case a colored man is
- accused of raping a white woman.
- 499
- 00:33:18,394 --> 00:33:20,266
- Could you be fair
- in deciding such a case?
- 500
- 00:33:22,266 --> 00:33:23,799
- I think so.
- 501
- 00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:25,372
- No further questions.
- 502
- 00:33:28,372 --> 00:33:30,338
- Accepted by the defense.
- 503
- 00:33:30,339 --> 00:33:35,377
- To tell you the truth, I don't
- know much about them, the colored.
- 504
- 00:33:35,378 --> 00:33:37,424
- We don't have too many
- in Stratford.
- 505
- 00:33:48,424 --> 00:33:50,164
- Excused.
- 506
- 00:33:55,164 --> 00:33:58,233
- I'll be honest with you.
- I don't like the colored.
- 507
- 00:33:58,234 --> 00:34:00,634
- Seems to me they're always getting
- into some sort of trouble.
- 508
- 00:34:02,105 --> 00:34:03,545
- I don't think much
- of Hebrews either.
- 509
- 00:34:05,209 --> 00:34:06,741
- Excuse me?
- 510
- 00:34:06,742 --> 00:34:10,416
- Well, you're one of them...
- I figured.
- 511
- 00:34:12,416 --> 00:34:15,350
- Thank you for your candor,
- Mr. Wright.
- 512
- 00:34:15,351 --> 00:34:16,789
- No further questions.
- 513
- 00:34:18,789 --> 00:34:20,288
- Excuse for cause.
- 514
- 00:34:20,289 --> 00:34:22,225
- Counselor?
- 515
- 00:34:22,226 --> 00:34:26,328
- Your Honor, we move to have Mr.
- Wright excused for cause.
- 516
- 00:34:26,329 --> 00:34:28,230
- On what grounds?
- 517
- 00:34:28,231 --> 00:34:29,732
- Bias.
- I know.
- 518
- 00:34:29,733 --> 00:34:31,635
- He just admitted he's biased.
- 519
- 00:34:32,635 --> 00:34:35,437
- Mr. Wright, you are
- a law-abiding citizen.
- 520
- 00:34:35,438 --> 00:34:37,438
- Wouldn't you say? That's
- right, Your Honor.
- 521
- 00:34:37,641 --> 00:34:42,845
- If I instructed you that the law
- requires that you set aside your bias,
- 522
- 00:34:42,846 --> 00:34:44,681
- would you obey my instruction?
- 523
- 00:34:45,681 --> 00:34:47,250
- Guess I'd have to.
- 524
- 00:34:47,251 --> 00:34:49,752
- The challenge for cause
- is overruled.
- 525
- 00:34:49,753 --> 00:34:51,553
- You may use
- the peremptory challenge.
- 526
- 00:34:51,554 --> 00:34:53,891
- - Your Honor, with all due respect...
- - I've made my ruling.
- 527
- 00:34:57,894 --> 00:35:00,328
- Excused.
- 528
- 00:35:00,329 --> 00:35:02,464
- Mr. Ellis,
- you agree, do you not,
- 529
- 00:35:02,465 --> 00:35:06,268
- that as a colored man you could not
- fairly pass judgment on Mr. Spell.
- 530
- 00:35:06,269 --> 00:35:08,370
- No, sir.
- 531
- 00:35:08,371 --> 00:35:10,739
- You agree you could not be fair.
- 532
- 00:35:10,740 --> 00:35:14,411
- No. What I mean is, yes, if he's
- guilty, I'd have to convict him.
- 533
- 00:35:15,411 --> 00:35:17,712
- I'll use a challenge.
- 534
- 00:35:17,713 --> 00:35:19,582
- Object.
- 535
- 00:35:19,583 --> 00:35:21,517
- On what basis?
- Just do it.
- 536
- 00:35:21,518 --> 00:35:22,951
- Your Honor, I object.
- 537
- 00:35:22,952 --> 00:35:24,921
- Grounds?
- 538
- 00:35:24,922 --> 00:35:27,890
- He can't use the challenge
- to discrim...
- 539
- 00:35:27,891 --> 00:35:29,759
- I heard that,
- Mr. Marshall.
- 540
- 00:35:29,760 --> 00:35:32,828
- It's a peremptory challenge,
- Mr. Friedman.
- 541
- 00:35:32,829 --> 00:35:34,789
- The State may use it
- for whatever reason it wants.
- 542
- 00:35:36,599 --> 00:35:38,968
- Mr. Willis, you have four left.
- The defense has one.
- 543
- 00:35:38,969 --> 00:35:41,236
- What was the point of that?
- 544
- 00:35:41,237 --> 00:35:44,506
- Every single time they discriminate,
- we're going to object.
- 545
- 00:35:44,507 --> 00:35:46,841
- Recognize it.
- Now.
- 546
- 00:35:46,842 --> 00:35:49,544
- Mrs. Richmond,
- do you reside in Greenwich?
- 547
- 00:35:49,545 --> 00:35:51,882
- Yes, Mr. Willis.
- I do now.
- 548
- 00:35:52,882 --> 00:35:54,884
- And if the State
- proves its case,
- 549
- 00:35:54,885 --> 00:35:56,819
- you could convict the defendant?
- 550
- 00:35:56,820 --> 00:35:59,990
- Yes, of course I could.
- 551
- 00:36:00,990 --> 00:36:04,733
- Thank you, Mrs. Richmond.
- That's all I wanted to know.
- 552
- 00:36:10,733 --> 00:36:14,837
- Mrs. Richmond, I notice
- you have an accent.
- 553
- 00:36:14,838 --> 00:36:20,243
- Really? Here I thought you were the
- one with the accent, Mr. Friedman.
- 554
- 00:36:20,244 --> 00:36:21,478
- Fair enough.
- 555
- 00:36:22,478 --> 00:36:24,446
- Mrs. Richmond,
- 556
- 00:36:24,447 --> 00:36:26,381
- where did you live
- before moving here?
- 557
- 00:36:26,382 --> 00:36:28,317
- Raleigh, North Carolina.
- 558
- 00:36:28,318 --> 00:36:31,318
- But now you live in Greenwich.
- Yes, that's right.
- 559
- 00:36:31,387 --> 00:36:34,290
- So if you live in Greenwich, you
- must have heard about this case.
- 560
- 00:36:34,291 --> 00:36:37,292
- It's all anybody talks about.
- 561
- 00:36:37,293 --> 00:36:41,296
- I assume, then, that you've come
- to some sort of conclusion
- 562
- 00:36:41,297 --> 00:36:43,367
- regarding the defendant's
- guilt or innocence?
- 563
- 00:36:44,367 --> 00:36:46,368
- You assume incorrectly.
- 564
- 00:36:46,369 --> 00:36:48,703
- I don't have all the evidence,
- now, do I?
- 565
- 00:36:48,704 --> 00:36:50,007
- Have you met
- Mrs. Strubing?
- 566
- 00:36:51,007 --> 00:36:54,643
- In passing, at parties
- and community events.
- 567
- 00:36:54,644 --> 00:36:57,046
- I believe we belong
- to the same club.
- 568
- 00:36:57,047 --> 00:36:59,915
- Do you really think then,
- Mrs. Richmond,
- 569
- 00:36:59,916 --> 00:37:03,852
- that with all of these connections...
- the club, the parties...
- 570
- 00:37:03,853 --> 00:37:06,522
- that you could really
- just set all of that aside?
- 571
- 00:37:06,523 --> 00:37:09,357
- I don't see why not.
- 572
- 00:37:09,358 --> 00:37:12,865
- Thank you.
- No further questions.
- 573
- 00:37:15,865 --> 00:37:17,469
- The State accepts
- Mrs. Richmond.
- 574
- 00:37:19,469 --> 00:37:20,970
- Your Honor...
- What?
- 575
- 00:37:20,971 --> 00:37:22,571
- No. Absolutely not.
- 576
- 00:37:22,572 --> 00:37:25,341
- Mr. Friedman.
- 577
- 00:37:25,342 --> 00:37:29,914
- Your Honor, may we have
- five minutes, please?
- 578
- 00:37:31,914 --> 00:37:33,883
- Fine with me, Your Honor.
- 579
- 00:37:33,884 --> 00:37:36,618
- The court will recess
- for exactly five minutes.
- 580
- 00:37:36,619 --> 00:37:38,921
- But we're not gonna make a habit
- of this, are we, counselor?
- 581
- 00:37:38,922 --> 00:37:41,327
- No. No, of course not.
- Thank you, Your Honor.
- 582
- 00:37:44,728 --> 00:37:47,629
- We have one challenge left.
- It was made for this woman.
- 583
- 00:37:47,630 --> 00:37:49,397
- Just trust me on this.
- 584
- 00:37:49,398 --> 00:37:51,399
- She's a Southerner.
- Lives in the same town.
- 585
- 00:37:51,400 --> 00:37:53,035
- Take her.
- I'm not your goddamn puppet.
- 586
- 00:37:53,036 --> 00:37:54,736
- I'm getting rid of her.
- 587
- 00:37:54,737 --> 00:37:57,007
- She's smart, she's confident,
- she resists authority.
- 588
- 00:37:58,007 --> 00:38:00,642
- Did you see the way
- she talked back to you?
- 589
- 00:38:00,643 --> 00:38:03,628
- The other jurors will listen to her.
- Which is exactly the problem.
- 590
- 00:38:03,629 --> 00:38:06,549
- She knows Mrs. Strubing. They
- run in the same social circles.
- 591
- 00:38:06,550 --> 00:38:08,517
- And she doesn't
- put her on a pedestal.
- 592
- 00:38:08,518 --> 00:38:11,520
- Maybe Mrs. Strubing
- is a drinker.
- 593
- 00:38:11,521 --> 00:38:15,390
- Maybe she has a boyfriend in town.
- This woman may know things.
- 594
- 00:38:15,391 --> 00:38:17,759
- You are stabbing in the dark.
- 595
- 00:38:17,760 --> 00:38:20,696
- Maybe, but this I do know.
- 596
- 00:38:20,697 --> 00:38:24,533
- The one thing Southerners like her
- hate more than the colored...
- 597
- 00:38:24,534 --> 00:38:26,670
- arrogant Yankee pricks
- like Willis.
- 598
- 00:38:27,670 --> 00:38:30,439
- Were you watching her?
- 599
- 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:33,642
- She folded her arms and sat
- back when Willis spoke.
- 600
- 00:38:33,643 --> 00:38:36,444
- When you began, she opened up,
- 601
- 00:38:36,445 --> 00:38:39,881
- leaned forward,
- removed her glasses.
- 602
- 00:38:39,882 --> 00:38:42,084
- These are signs.
- 603
- 00:38:42,085 --> 00:38:43,721
- Signs of what?
- 604
- 00:38:44,721 --> 00:38:46,996
- She likes you.
- 605
- 00:38:53,996 --> 00:38:55,032
- No, my gl...
- my glasses!
- 606
- 00:38:56,032 --> 00:38:57,172
- I need my glasses.
- 607
- 00:39:03,172 --> 00:39:04,172
- Well, it's about time.
- 608
- 00:39:04,173 --> 00:39:05,682
- Yeah.
- 609
- 00:39:13,682 --> 00:39:15,621
- Mr. Friedman?
- 610
- 00:39:17,621 --> 00:39:19,157
- The defendant
- accepts Mrs. Richmond.
- 611
- 00:39:21,157 --> 00:39:22,892
- Am I missing something?
- 612
- 00:39:22,893 --> 00:39:26,761
- Mrs. Richmond, you've been
- accepted by both of the parties
- 613
- 00:39:26,762 --> 00:39:30,433
- and will serve as
- our 12th and final juror.
- 614
- 00:39:30,434 --> 00:39:33,434
- The evidence will begin
- tomorrow morning at 10:00.
- 615
- 00:39:34,937 --> 00:39:36,705
- Mr. Friedman!
- Mr. Friedman.
- 616
- 00:39:36,706 --> 00:39:39,674
- What do you have to say about
- today's comments by the NAACP?
- 617
- 00:39:39,675 --> 00:39:42,645
- What comments? -The press
- release by Walter White?
- 618
- 00:39:42,646 --> 00:39:44,946
- He says that, "The Spell case
- will show the world"
- 619
- 00:39:44,947 --> 00:39:47,716
- that a colored man cannot get a fair
- trial in the United States of America."
- 620
- 00:39:47,717 --> 00:39:49,861
- Do you agree, Mr. Friedman? I
- have nothing to say about that.
- 621
- 00:39:49,920 --> 00:39:51,720
- What about you,
- Mr. Marshall?
- 622
- 00:39:51,721 --> 00:39:54,925
- Hasn't it been proven
- in this courtroom already?
- 623
- 00:39:57,626 --> 00:40:01,464
- How can a man have a fair trial when
- he's denied counsel of his choice?
- 624
- 00:40:01,465 --> 00:40:05,067
- When the members of his race are
- eliminated from service on his jury?
- 625
- 00:40:05,068 --> 00:40:09,138
- When fear and bias against his race are the
- central points of the case against him?
- 626
- 00:40:09,139 --> 00:40:11,842
- In Europe right now,
- 627
- 00:40:12,842 --> 00:40:15,109
- the forces of tyranny
- have mobilized
- 628
- 00:40:15,110 --> 00:40:19,113
- behind the vision
- of a so-called master race.
- 629
- 00:40:19,114 --> 00:40:23,151
- But here in America, our differences
- aren't supposed to matter.
- 630
- 00:40:23,152 --> 00:40:27,223
- Here we're promised
- equal protection under the law.
- 631
- 00:40:27,224 --> 00:40:28,224
- Separate but equal!
- 632
- 00:40:29,025 --> 00:40:31,093
- Nothing complicated about that.
- 633
- 00:40:31,094 --> 00:40:35,797
- That promise has not been
- realized, not even close.
- 634
- 00:40:35,798 --> 00:40:40,069
- Not in Birmingham, Alabama,
- nor in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma,
- 635
- 00:40:40,070 --> 00:40:42,706
- and certainly not here
- in Bridgeport, Connecticut...
- 636
- 00:40:44,875 --> 00:40:48,114
- where your bigotry is simply
- covered by a northern accent.
- 637
- 00:40:51,114 --> 00:40:54,582
- But a fair jury can always
- render a just verdict.
- 638
- 00:40:54,583 --> 00:40:56,685
- That's what we're striving for
- here today.
- 639
- 00:40:56,686 --> 00:41:00,055
- The Constitution was not written for us.
- We know that.
- 640
- 00:41:00,056 --> 00:41:02,591
- But no matter what, we're
- gonna make it work for us.
- 641
- 00:41:02,592 --> 00:41:06,161
- From now on
- we claim it as our own.
- 642
- 00:41:24,079 --> 00:41:25,547
- What's bothering you?
- 643
- 00:41:25,548 --> 00:41:26,548
- - Sam.
- - Not now.
- 644
- 00:41:27,016 --> 00:41:28,984
- What's bothering me?
- 645
- 00:41:28,985 --> 00:41:32,120
- You insulting the judge on the courthouse
- steps. That's what's bothering me.
- 646
- 00:41:32,121 --> 00:41:35,156
- Just relax.
- 647
- 00:41:35,157 --> 00:41:37,593
- Excuse me?
- 648
- 00:41:37,594 --> 00:41:39,875
- I have to live in this city
- after you're gone. Understand?
- 649
- 00:41:40,030 --> 00:41:42,730
- No more public statements until
- this trial is over, or I'm gone.
- 650
- 00:41:42,731 --> 00:41:44,633
- Let me make this clear.
- 651
- 00:41:44,634 --> 00:41:47,636
- My people will decide what to say to
- the newspapers and when to say it.
- 652
- 00:41:47,637 --> 00:41:49,939
- The newspapers should have
- no place in this trial.
- 653
- 00:41:49,940 --> 00:41:52,674
- But they already do. People are losing
- their jobs because of these stories.
- 654
- 00:41:52,675 --> 00:41:54,752
- Those people are not my clients!
- Well, they are mine!
- 655
- 00:41:54,811 --> 00:41:59,714
- My jury isn't just the 12 people in that
- jury box. It's the whole goddamn nation.
- 656
- 00:41:59,715 --> 00:42:01,408
- You just focus on this case,
- 657
- 00:42:01,468 --> 00:42:05,321
- try your best not to screw it up
- and leave the big picture to me.
- 658
- 00:42:05,322 --> 00:42:08,056
- Sam.
- 659
- 00:42:08,057 --> 00:42:10,094
- What is it, Irwin? Don't
- you have something to do?
- 660
- 00:42:12,094 --> 00:42:14,062
- There's someone waiting
- for you in my office.
- 661
- 00:42:14,063 --> 00:42:16,230
- Yes?
- And who is this someone?
- 662
- 00:42:16,231 --> 00:42:18,299
- Officer McCoy.
- 663
- 00:42:18,300 --> 00:42:21,102
- And who the hell
- is Officer McCoy?
- 664
- 00:42:21,103 --> 00:42:23,617
- The cop who pulled
- Spell over that night.
- 665
- 00:42:34,617 --> 00:42:36,317
- I just did what you said.
- 666
- 00:42:36,318 --> 00:42:40,888
- I drove around Port Chester, pulling
- over police cars, and I found him.
- 667
- 00:42:40,889 --> 00:42:43,192
- Attaboy, Irwin.
- Attaboy.
- 668
- 00:42:43,193 --> 00:42:45,065
- What time did you pull over Mr.
- Spell?
- 669
- 00:42:49,065 --> 00:42:51,036
- Did you hear the question?
- 670
- 00:42:53,036 --> 00:42:56,641
- 3:37 a.m.,
- according to my notes.
- 671
- 00:42:58,641 --> 00:43:00,878
- Why'd you stop him?
- 672
- 00:43:01,878 --> 00:43:03,847
- It didn't look like...
- 673
- 00:43:04,847 --> 00:43:07,085
- a man like that
- would drive that car.
- 674
- 00:43:09,085 --> 00:43:10,325
- Was anyone with him in the car?
- 675
- 00:43:12,155 --> 00:43:14,989
- No. He was alone.
- 676
- 00:43:14,990 --> 00:43:17,359
- You're willing to
- testify to that in court?
- 677
- 00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:20,062
- If I have to.
- 678
- 00:43:20,063 --> 00:43:24,098
- Irwin, get a sworn statement from
- Officer McCoy, then escort him out.
- 679
- 00:43:24,099 --> 00:43:25,409
- Officer.
- 680
- 00:43:34,811 --> 00:43:36,112
- An honest policeman.
- 681
- 00:43:41,951 --> 00:43:44,252
- See what your publicity
- stirs up?
- 682
- 00:43:44,253 --> 00:43:47,791
- No, it just brings 'em out
- where you can see 'em.
- 683
- 00:43:48,791 --> 00:43:50,392
- Give us justice!
- 684
- 00:43:50,393 --> 00:43:52,762
- That doesn't look
- anything like me.
- 685
- 00:43:53,762 --> 00:43:55,340
- Does it?
- 686
- 00:44:05,340 --> 00:44:08,176
- The State of Connecticut
- v. Joseph Spell.
- 687
- 00:44:08,177 --> 00:44:09,977
- Are counsel ready to proceed?
- 688
- 00:44:09,978 --> 00:44:12,113
- Ready for the State.
- 689
- 00:44:12,114 --> 00:44:13,781
- We are, Your Honor.
- 690
- 00:44:13,782 --> 00:44:16,451
- Mr. Willis, you may call
- your first witness.
- 691
- 00:44:16,452 --> 00:44:19,931
- The State calls Greenwich Police
- Captain Burke to the stand.
- 692
- 00:44:28,931 --> 00:44:31,366
- Would you identify these
- photos, Captain Burke?
- 693
- 00:44:31,367 --> 00:44:33,304
- Yes, sir.
- That's the Kensico Reservoir.
- 694
- 00:44:35,304 --> 00:44:37,772
- Did you find any evidence
- at the scene
- 695
- 00:44:37,773 --> 00:44:39,274
- that pertains to this case?
- 696
- 00:44:39,275 --> 00:44:41,944
- Yes, sir, we did.
- 697
- 00:44:41,945 --> 00:44:44,747
- We found Mrs. Strubing's sealskin
- coat floating in the reservoir,
- 698
- 00:44:44,748 --> 00:44:47,082
- under the bridge, about here.
- 699
- 00:44:47,083 --> 00:44:50,986
- Then about here, on the guardrail,
- we found some strands of fabric.
- 700
- 00:44:50,987 --> 00:44:53,388
- I believe they were stuck
- to some bird droppings.
- 701
- 00:44:53,389 --> 00:44:56,390
- Were you able to
- identify the fabric?
- 702
- 00:44:56,391 --> 00:45:00,798
- Yes, sir. It matched the fabric from Mrs.
- Strubing's sealskin coat.
- 703
- 00:45:02,798 --> 00:45:04,137
- Thank you.
- Nothing further.
- 704
- 00:45:07,137 --> 00:45:09,038
- Your witness,
- Mr. Friedman.
- 705
- 00:45:16,512 --> 00:45:18,047
- Bird droppings.
- 706
- 00:45:19,047 --> 00:45:20,249
- Sorry?
- 707
- 00:45:20,250 --> 00:45:23,019
- Bird droppings,
- Captain Burke?
- 708
- 00:45:24,019 --> 00:45:25,822
- Yes, that's right.
- 709
- 00:45:26,822 --> 00:45:29,291
- Were you able to
- identify the bird?
- 710
- 00:45:31,994 --> 00:45:34,263
- May I?
- 711
- 00:45:34,264 --> 00:45:35,264
- Thank you.
- 712
- 00:45:36,032 --> 00:45:38,167
- Now...
- 713
- 00:45:38,168 --> 00:45:42,805
- on one side of the bridge is the
- reservoir, placid as a lake.
- 714
- 00:45:42,806 --> 00:45:48,442
- On the other side is a 30-foot
- drop onto a jagged rock bed.
- 715
- 00:45:48,443 --> 00:45:50,879
- - Is that correct?
- - You could say that.
- 716
- 00:45:50,880 --> 00:45:54,116
- And the fabric that you
- found was on the lake side,
- 717
- 00:45:54,117 --> 00:45:56,417
- right about here,
- 718
- 00:45:56,418 --> 00:45:58,486
- around 60 feet onto the bridge.
- 719
- 00:45:58,487 --> 00:46:00,922
- Sixty-seven feet,
- four inches.
- 720
- 00:46:00,923 --> 00:46:02,957
- Okay.
- 721
- 00:46:02,958 --> 00:46:08,564
- Did you conclude, then, that Mrs.
- Strubing fell or jumped off the bridge?
- 722
- 00:46:08,565 --> 00:46:10,565
- I concluded that she was pushed.
- 723
- 00:46:10,566 --> 00:46:12,134
- Pushed?
- 724
- 00:46:12,135 --> 00:46:13,868
- To murder her.
- 725
- 00:46:13,869 --> 00:46:15,537
- That's right.
- 726
- 00:46:15,538 --> 00:46:20,174
- As a trained
- crime investigator, Captain,
- 727
- 00:46:20,175 --> 00:46:22,076
- did you ever ask yourself,
- 728
- 00:46:22,077 --> 00:46:25,214
- if someone wanted
- Mrs. Strubing dead,
- 729
- 00:46:25,215 --> 00:46:29,484
- why not push her onto the sharp, jagged
- rock bed rather than the still lake water?
- 730
- 00:46:29,485 --> 00:46:32,386
- Object.
- Asking for speculation.
- 731
- 00:46:32,387 --> 00:46:35,927
- Sustained. The jury will
- disregard the question.
- 732
- 00:46:37,927 --> 00:46:40,962
- Now...
- Mrs. Strubing told you
- 733
- 00:46:40,963 --> 00:46:44,501
- that after pushing her
- into the water,
- 734
- 00:46:45,501 --> 00:46:47,903
- Joseph threw rocks at her
- from the bridge.
- 735
- 00:46:47,904 --> 00:46:49,638
- Is that correct?
- Yes.
- 736
- 00:46:49,639 --> 00:46:52,576
- Were there any
- rocks on the bridge?
- 737
- 00:46:53,576 --> 00:46:56,078
- I don't know.
- There may have been.
- 738
- 00:46:56,079 --> 00:46:58,759
- But there were rocks in the area
- around the bridge. Is that correct?
- 739
- 00:46:59,014 --> 00:47:00,549
- Yes, there were.
- 740
- 00:47:00,550 --> 00:47:03,252
- About how big were they?
- 741
- 00:47:03,253 --> 00:47:05,188
- I really couldn't say.
- 742
- 00:47:10,360 --> 00:47:11,529
- Were they...
- 743
- 00:47:13,529 --> 00:47:15,302
- any bigger than this, Captain?
- 744
- 00:47:19,302 --> 00:47:21,512
- I can't say they were.
- 745
- 00:47:29,512 --> 00:47:33,114
- This... This is a pebble,
- isn't it, Captain?
- 746
- 00:47:33,115 --> 00:47:34,485
- You could call it that.
- 747
- 00:47:36,485 --> 00:47:37,485
- What would you call it?
- 748
- 00:47:40,155 --> 00:47:41,590
- A pebble.
- 749
- 00:47:44,460 --> 00:47:47,596
- A pebble.
- 750
- 00:47:47,597 --> 00:47:51,933
- So, in summary, Captain,
- 751
- 00:47:51,934 --> 00:47:54,569
- it is your belief that this man
- 752
- 00:47:54,570 --> 00:47:58,973
- threw Mrs. Strubing
- into a placid lake,
- 753
- 00:47:58,974 --> 00:48:01,977
- then gathered pebbles
- to toss at her
- 754
- 00:48:01,978 --> 00:48:04,145
- while she waited patiently
- under the bridge.
- 755
- 00:48:04,146 --> 00:48:06,147
- Object.
- 756
- 00:48:06,148 --> 00:48:08,250
- Withdrawn.
- 757
- 00:48:08,251 --> 00:48:10,986
- No further questions,
- Your Honor.
- 758
- 00:48:10,987 --> 00:48:13,187
- Captain Burke, you are excused.
- 759
- 00:48:13,188 --> 00:48:15,156
- Court is adjourned.
- 760
- 00:48:15,157 --> 00:48:16,362
- All rise.
- 761
- 00:48:20,362 --> 00:48:21,362
- Mr. Friedman.
- 762
- 00:48:23,065 --> 00:48:25,068
- Well done.
- 763
- 00:48:26,068 --> 00:48:28,068
- Well done.
- Let's go.
- 764
- 00:48:30,072 --> 00:48:32,174
- Why are you smiling?
- 765
- 00:48:32,175 --> 00:48:35,042
- I think we scored
- some points there.
- 766
- 00:48:35,043 --> 00:48:37,412
- This isn't a sporting event.
- 767
- 00:48:37,413 --> 00:48:39,680
- A man's life is on the line.
- 768
- 00:48:39,681 --> 00:48:41,482
- A word with you, Friedman.
- 769
- 00:48:41,483 --> 00:48:43,451
- Yes, of course.
- 770
- 00:48:43,452 --> 00:48:44,452
- Alone.
- 771
- 00:48:46,188 --> 00:48:48,357
- Or to you both.
- 772
- 00:48:48,358 --> 00:48:51,692
- The doctor who examined Ellie
- is testifying tomorrow.
- 773
- 00:48:51,693 --> 00:48:54,562
- It's rather personal, of course.
- 774
- 00:48:54,563 --> 00:48:55,997
- These are private people...
- 775
- 00:48:55,998 --> 00:48:58,066
- Please get to the point.
- 776
- 00:48:58,067 --> 00:48:59,269
- Excuse me?
- 777
- 00:49:01,269 --> 00:49:04,272
- I've spoken with John Strubing, and
- he's willing to consider a plea.
- 778
- 00:49:04,273 --> 00:49:05,393
- It's my decision, of course,
- 779
- 00:49:06,009 --> 00:49:08,542
- but plead your boy and I'll
- recommend a sentence of 20 years.
- 780
- 00:49:08,543 --> 00:49:10,543
- Otherwise, he gets life. No.
- 781
- 00:49:11,581 --> 00:49:13,251
- No deals.
- 782
- 00:49:15,251 --> 00:49:17,420
- Mr. Friedman?
- 783
- 00:49:18,420 --> 00:49:20,388
- Not my call.
- 784
- 00:49:20,389 --> 00:49:22,758
- Of course. You have to
- speak to your client.
- 785
- 00:49:22,759 --> 00:49:25,731
- I'll expect a different
- answer in the morning.
- 786
- 00:49:29,731 --> 00:49:31,500
- Even with good behavior,
- 787
- 00:49:31,501 --> 00:49:33,670
- you'd be locked up
- at least 14 years.
- 788
- 00:49:35,670 --> 00:49:37,244
- I could maybe do that.
- 789
- 00:49:41,244 --> 00:49:43,646
- They don't know we
- found the cop, Joseph.
- 790
- 00:49:44,646 --> 00:49:46,714
- We don't even know
- if Strubing will show up.
- 791
- 00:49:46,715 --> 00:49:49,785
- - You could walk out of here a free man.
- - But if she does...
- 792
- 00:49:49,786 --> 00:49:51,386
- If you wrong...
- Listen.
- 793
- 00:49:51,387 --> 00:49:53,387
- The decision is yours.
- Sam.
- 794
- 00:49:55,224 --> 00:49:57,558
- I need to talk to Joseph.
- 795
- 00:49:57,559 --> 00:50:00,559
- Are you asking me to leave?
- Of course not.
- 796
- 00:50:00,730 --> 00:50:03,064
- He's your client.
- 797
- 00:50:03,065 --> 00:50:04,739
- I'm asking you to listen.
- 798
- 00:50:09,739 --> 00:50:12,239
- When we first met,
- 799
- 00:50:12,240 --> 00:50:16,377
- I told you I'd only defend you if you were
- innocent, and you told me you were innocent.
- 800
- 00:50:16,378 --> 00:50:19,378
- You remember?
- I remember.
- 801
- 00:50:19,449 --> 00:50:22,417
- Did you lie to me?
- No, I didn't lie.
- 802
- 00:50:22,418 --> 00:50:26,489
- So I'm gonna ask you again.
- Did you commit this crime?
- 803
- 00:50:27,489 --> 00:50:30,489
- No. But you're willing
- to say you did.
- 804
- 00:50:30,626 --> 00:50:33,095
- If I got to.
- For the deal.
- 805
- 00:50:33,096 --> 00:50:34,302
- If you "got to"?
- 806
- 00:50:40,302 --> 00:50:42,273
- My great-granddaddy
- was a slave.
- 807
- 00:50:45,273 --> 00:50:47,744
- Were your people slaves, Joseph?
- 808
- 00:50:48,744 --> 00:50:51,812
- When we were slaves we had
- to do what the master said.
- 809
- 00:50:51,813 --> 00:50:54,783
- But... we're not slaves now,
- are we?
- 810
- 00:50:54,784 --> 00:50:57,252
- No, we ain't slaves.
- 811
- 00:50:57,253 --> 00:50:59,354
- You say that like it's nothin'.
- 812
- 00:50:59,355 --> 00:51:03,591
- We ain't slaves because we rose up and
- we fought and we fought and we fought
- 813
- 00:51:03,592 --> 00:51:05,362
- till we got our freedom.
- 814
- 00:51:06,362 --> 00:51:08,199
- Isn't that right?
- 815
- 00:51:10,199 --> 00:51:12,269
- My granddaddy escaped
- when he was 15.
- 816
- 00:51:14,269 --> 00:51:17,272
- Fought off four men and an
- attack dog, my mama said.
- 817
- 00:51:17,273 --> 00:51:20,642
- Okay, then you tell me this.
- 818
- 00:51:20,643 --> 00:51:23,410
- After what your granddaddy did
- to get his freedom,
- 819
- 00:51:23,411 --> 00:51:26,848
- you're just gonna give it
- right back for nothing,
- 820
- 00:51:26,849 --> 00:51:28,385
- for something
- you didn't even do?
- 821
- 00:51:30,385 --> 00:51:32,287
- Understand this.
- 822
- 00:51:32,288 --> 00:51:35,823
- If you want your freedom, you're
- gonna have to fight for it.
- 823
- 00:51:35,824 --> 00:51:38,829
- But you don't have to fight alone.
- That's why I'm here.
- 824
- 00:51:39,829 --> 00:51:42,230
- We've got weapons now, Joseph.
- 825
- 00:51:42,231 --> 00:51:44,665
- Our people do.
- 826
- 00:51:44,666 --> 00:51:46,572
- Weapons we didn't have before.
- 827
- 00:51:49,572 --> 00:51:51,641
- We've got the law.
- 828
- 00:51:52,641 --> 00:51:55,743
- And you've got Sam,
- 829
- 00:51:55,744 --> 00:52:00,387
- one of the finest young trial lawyers
- in this country, on your side.
- 830
- 00:52:04,387 --> 00:52:06,423
- You really think we can win?
- 831
- 00:52:08,423 --> 00:52:11,297
- I wouldn't be here if I
- didn't think we could win.
- 832
- 00:52:15,297 --> 00:52:17,497
- Dr. Sayer, please tell the
- jury your field of specialty.
- 833
- 00:52:19,302 --> 00:52:25,339
- I specialize in the field of
- gynecology, and I deliver babies.
- 834
- 00:52:25,340 --> 00:52:27,908
- On the morning she was
- discovered in the reservoir,
- 835
- 00:52:27,909 --> 00:52:31,846
- did you have occasion to examine Mrs.
- Eleanor Strubing?
- 836
- 00:52:31,847 --> 00:52:33,614
- Yes.
- 837
- 00:52:33,615 --> 00:52:36,686
- She was brought to my home
- by the police at...
- 838
- 00:52:37,686 --> 00:52:40,856
- Let's see.
- 6:30 in the morning.
- 839
- 00:52:41,856 --> 00:52:43,327
- Did she tell you
- what had happened?
- 840
- 00:52:45,327 --> 00:52:46,928
- Objection. Hearsay.
- 841
- 00:52:46,929 --> 00:52:48,897
- Overruled.
- 842
- 00:52:48,898 --> 00:52:50,434
- Doctor?
- 843
- 00:52:51,434 --> 00:52:53,667
- I've forgotten the question.
- 844
- 00:52:53,668 --> 00:52:55,706
- What did Mrs. Strubing
- tell you?
- 845
- 00:52:56,706 --> 00:52:59,274
- She told me
- that she had been raped
- 846
- 00:52:59,275 --> 00:53:01,279
- by a colored man
- who worked for her.
- 847
- 00:53:03,279 --> 00:53:06,915
- What was her mental state
- during all of this?
- 848
- 00:53:06,916 --> 00:53:10,852
- She was severely
- distraught, weeping.
- 849
- 00:53:10,853 --> 00:53:14,690
- She kept repeating, "Am I pregnant?
- Am I pregnant?"
- 850
- 00:53:15,690 --> 00:53:18,690
- Did you then examine her? Yes.
- 851
- 00:53:18,827 --> 00:53:21,830
- My wife assisted
- by removing her clothing.
- 852
- 00:53:21,831 --> 00:53:24,867
- It was torn, wet, and muddy.
- 853
- 00:53:25,867 --> 00:53:29,537
- I noted bruises
- on her arms and legs
- 854
- 00:53:29,538 --> 00:53:32,576
- and numerous abrasions and
- contusions on both extremities.
- 855
- 00:53:33,576 --> 00:53:35,843
- I then performed
- an internal exam.
- 856
- 00:53:35,844 --> 00:53:38,364
- Do you have an opinion, based upon
- reasonable medical certainty,
- 857
- 00:53:39,014 --> 00:53:41,751
- as to whether or not
- she had been raped?
- 858
- 00:53:42,751 --> 00:53:44,419
- Beyond question,
- Mr. Willis.
- 859
- 00:53:44,420 --> 00:53:47,525
- It was all consistent with rape.
- 860
- 00:53:49,525 --> 00:53:50,960
- Thank you.
- 861
- 00:53:51,960 --> 00:53:53,694
- Your witness.
- 862
- 00:53:53,695 --> 00:53:55,333
- Get the records.
- 863
- 00:53:57,333 --> 00:53:58,966
- Medical records.
- Get them.
- 864
- 00:53:58,967 --> 00:54:01,335
- Your Honor, may we please see the
- medical records of Dr. Sayer?
- 865
- 00:54:01,336 --> 00:54:03,041
- Object.
- These are personal.
- 866
- 00:54:05,041 --> 00:54:06,808
- Overruled.
- 867
- 00:54:06,809 --> 00:54:09,877
- I'm sorry, Mr. Willis, but the
- witness referred to them.
- 868
- 00:54:09,878 --> 00:54:11,378
- They must be turned over.
- 869
- 00:54:11,379 --> 00:54:12,548
- Thank you, Your Honor.
- 870
- 00:54:13,548 --> 00:54:15,922
- May I?
- 871
- 00:54:34,769 --> 00:54:39,506
- Abrasions and contusions. Those are
- scrapes and cuts, aren't they, Doctor?
- 872
- 00:54:39,507 --> 00:54:41,975
- Yes. Scrapes,
- scratches, bruises.
- 873
- 00:54:41,976 --> 00:54:43,877
- Right.
- 874
- 00:54:43,878 --> 00:54:46,680
- Well, the fall from the bridge and
- the climb through the pine forest
- 875
- 00:54:46,681 --> 00:54:48,952
- could be responsible for cuts
- and bruises, could it not?
- 876
- 00:54:49,952 --> 00:54:51,889
- It's possible.
- 877
- 00:55:02,030 --> 00:55:04,434
- You did an internal exam
- and you found...
- 878
- 00:55:06,434 --> 00:55:09,770
- "edema, swelling,
- traces of blood."
- 879
- 00:55:09,771 --> 00:55:12,374
- Yes.
- 880
- 00:55:12,375 --> 00:55:15,810
- And it was based on this that you
- determined that she was raped?
- 881
- 00:55:15,811 --> 00:55:17,812
- Indeed.
- 882
- 00:55:17,813 --> 00:55:19,782
- But those same findings...
- 883
- 00:55:20,782 --> 00:55:23,451
- are equally consistent
- with a woman who took a lover
- 884
- 00:55:23,452 --> 00:55:26,587
- and engaged in vigorous sexual intercourse
- over the course of an evening.
- 885
- 00:55:26,588 --> 00:55:29,823
- Objection. How dare you. There
- is no evidence of any lover.
- 886
- 00:55:29,824 --> 00:55:31,493
- Sustained.
- 887
- 00:55:31,494 --> 00:55:34,731
- There's no place for that in
- my courtroom, Mr. Friedman.
- 888
- 00:55:35,731 --> 00:55:38,165
- Of course, Your Honor.
- 889
- 00:55:38,166 --> 00:55:40,112
- I-I'm sorry.
- 890
- 00:55:50,112 --> 00:55:52,016
- - Hello?
- - Hey, baby.
- 891
- 00:55:54,016 --> 00:55:56,451
- No, they just pulled me
- out of proceedings.
- 892
- 00:55:56,452 --> 00:55:57,655
- The baby...
- 893
- 00:55:59,655 --> 00:56:00,958
- didn't make it.
- 894
- 00:56:03,958 --> 00:56:07,597
- And it was just so much worse this time.
- The bleeding was just...
- 895
- 00:56:08,597 --> 00:56:09,597
- It wouldn't stop.
- 896
- 00:56:09,931 --> 00:56:11,601
- I'm so sorry.
- 897
- 00:56:13,835 --> 00:56:15,177
- I should be there.
- 898
- 00:56:21,177 --> 00:56:22,813
- Buster?
- 899
- 00:56:24,813 --> 00:56:26,449
- Buster, are you there?
- 900
- 00:56:27,449 --> 00:56:28,449
- Yeah, I'm...
- 901
- 00:56:30,219 --> 00:56:31,588
- I'm here.
- 902
- 00:56:33,588 --> 00:56:34,827
- Where are you?
- 903
- 00:56:38,827 --> 00:56:41,715
- Do you have any further questions, Mr.
- Friedman?
- 904
- 00:56:59,715 --> 00:57:02,549
- Mrs. Strubing told you
- that she resisted her assailant?
- 905
- 00:57:02,550 --> 00:57:04,486
- Yes, she did.
- 906
- 00:57:04,487 --> 00:57:06,855
- And you looked under her
- fingernails too, didn't you,
- 907
- 00:57:06,856 --> 00:57:08,922
- to see if you could find
- any traces of skin?
- 908
- 00:57:08,923 --> 00:57:10,524
- I did.
- 909
- 00:57:10,525 --> 00:57:13,160
- What did you find?
- 910
- 00:57:13,161 --> 00:57:15,497
- Splinters, dirt in some...
- 911
- 00:57:15,498 --> 00:57:17,498
- Any skin, Doctor?
- No, Sam.
- 912
- 00:57:17,599 --> 00:57:20,267
- Yes. I was just
- about to get to that.
- 913
- 00:57:20,268 --> 00:57:22,236
- Excuse me?
- 914
- 00:57:22,237 --> 00:57:23,237
- There was skin.
- 915
- 00:57:27,175 --> 00:57:29,743
- Wh-Where...
- 916
- 00:57:29,744 --> 00:57:33,814
- Where in these records does it say
- anything about finding traces of skin?
- 917
- 00:57:33,815 --> 00:57:36,917
- It's not in the records.
- 918
- 00:57:36,918 --> 00:57:40,092
- My wife took the notes. She did not
- write down that bit of information.
- 919
- 00:57:43,092 --> 00:57:45,563
- Why not, Doctor?
- Why would she not record that?
- 920
- 00:57:47,563 --> 00:57:51,867
- Out of respect for the patient's
- privacy, Mr. Friedman.
- 921
- 00:57:52,867 --> 00:57:54,543
- It was the skin
- of a colored man.
- 922
- 00:58:00,543 --> 00:58:02,709
- No further questions.
- 923
- 00:58:02,710 --> 00:58:06,080
- It wasn't in the records. They
- got a doctor to lie under oath.
- 924
- 00:58:06,081 --> 00:58:07,817
- How do we fight against that?
- 925
- 00:58:08,817 --> 00:58:10,852
- You asked the exact question
- 926
- 00:58:10,853 --> 00:58:12,787
- Willis wanted you to ask.
- 927
- 00:58:12,788 --> 00:58:15,723
- - What were you thinking?
- - Where the hell were you?
- 928
- 00:58:15,724 --> 00:58:17,625
- Getting instructions
- from Walter White?
- 929
- 00:58:17,626 --> 00:58:20,928
- See what happens when I don't hold
- your hand? You panic like an amateur.
- 930
- 00:58:20,929 --> 00:58:23,163
- You should have let him
- take the deal.
- 931
- 00:58:23,164 --> 00:58:27,035
- Goddamn it, would you shut up about
- the deal? We have an alibi witness.
- 932
- 00:58:27,036 --> 00:58:28,703
- What don't you get?
- 933
- 00:58:28,704 --> 00:58:32,607
- They will have McCoy change his testimony.
- Just watch.
- 934
- 00:58:32,608 --> 00:58:36,076
- Let them. We'll take his sworn
- statement and shove it up his ass.
- 935
- 00:58:36,077 --> 00:58:40,047
- No, tomorrow morning I'm asking Willis
- if the offer is still on the table.
- 936
- 00:58:40,048 --> 00:58:43,183
- The NAACP
- isn't taking any deals.
- 937
- 00:58:43,184 --> 00:58:45,876
- The NAACP isn't the one with
- its life on the line here.
- 938
- 00:58:45,936 --> 00:58:47,281
- Yes, it is, goddamn it.
- 939
- 00:58:51,126 --> 00:58:53,861
- You're using him.
- 940
- 00:58:53,862 --> 00:58:55,796
- That's all this is.
- 941
- 00:58:55,797 --> 00:58:57,899
- Just like you said
- the Communists would.
- 942
- 00:58:57,900 --> 00:59:01,768
- We're giving him the best possible
- defense under the circumstances.
- 943
- 00:59:01,769 --> 00:59:03,837
- Yeah.
- 944
- 00:59:03,838 --> 00:59:07,808
- I'm sure he'll feel really lucky as he
- sits in prison for the rest of his life.
- 945
- 00:59:07,809 --> 00:59:10,944
- Let's not act like it's Joseph Spell
- you're concerned for all of a sudden.
- 946
- 00:59:10,945 --> 00:59:13,348
- What is that supposed to mean?
- 947
- 00:59:13,349 --> 00:59:16,817
- From the moment you got involved in this,
- you've been looking for a way out.
- 948
- 00:59:16,818 --> 00:59:19,721
- Play nice with the DA,
- earn yourself a favor,
- 949
- 00:59:19,722 --> 00:59:22,624
- maybe they'll let you in their
- neighborhood or their club one day.
- 950
- 00:59:22,625 --> 00:59:24,792
- Well, get this
- through your head.
- 951
- 00:59:24,793 --> 00:59:27,273
- The only way to get through a
- bigot's door is to break it down.
- 952
- 00:59:30,164 --> 00:59:33,267
- Must be easy
- for you to say?
- 953
- 00:59:33,268 --> 00:59:36,104
- See, it's my life
- that is on the line here.
- 954
- 00:59:36,105 --> 00:59:39,040
- My family, my practice,
- my future.
- 955
- 00:59:39,041 --> 00:59:43,944
- What do you have?
- You have nothing to lose.
- 956
- 00:59:43,945 --> 00:59:48,649
- No, you just sweep through town,
- stirring up all kinds of ugliness,
- 957
- 00:59:48,650 --> 00:59:50,054
- then move right on.
- 958
- 00:59:52,054 --> 00:59:55,059
- No one will ever
- even remember you were here.
- 959
- 00:59:58,059 --> 00:59:59,139
- Fuck you, Sam.
- 960
- 01:00:02,431 --> 01:00:04,885
- Fuck you.
- 961
- 01:00:23,885 --> 01:00:26,034
- Hey.
- You two okay?
- 962
- 01:00:40,034 --> 01:00:42,949
- Please take the stand,
- Mrs. Strubing.
- 963
- 01:00:53,949 --> 01:00:55,853
- Mrs. Strubing,
- you reside in Greenwich?
- 964
- 01:00:57,853 --> 01:01:03,457
- Yes. My husband John and I moved
- from Philadelphia about a year ago.
- 965
- 01:01:03,458 --> 01:01:06,460
- Is your husband here
- in the courtroom today?
- 966
- 01:01:06,461 --> 01:01:08,162
- Of course.
- 967
- 01:01:08,163 --> 01:01:10,201
- Sitting in the front.
- 968
- 01:01:12,201 --> 01:01:17,772
- Mrs. Strubing, do you remember
- the night you were attacked?
- 969
- 01:01:17,773 --> 01:01:20,043
- Mr. Willis, I assure you,
- I will never forget it.
- 970
- 01:01:22,043 --> 01:01:23,882
- Please tell the jury
- what happened.
- 971
- 01:01:26,882 --> 01:01:30,517
- My husband was away on business,
- 972
- 01:01:30,518 --> 01:01:34,187
- as he is often, I'm afraid.
- 973
- 01:01:34,188 --> 01:01:37,357
- I had dinner with friends...
- the Moores.
- 974
- 01:01:37,358 --> 01:01:41,895
- And I arrived home
- around ten o'clock
- 975
- 01:01:41,896 --> 01:01:45,433
- and then I decided
- to shower before bed.
- 976
- 01:01:45,434 --> 01:01:48,773
- And I was fixing my hair.
- 977
- 01:01:50,773 --> 01:01:53,774
- And he came in the room.
- 978
- 01:01:53,775 --> 01:01:56,815
- He came after me
- and started chasing me.
- 979
- 01:02:00,815 --> 01:02:02,383
- He had a knife.
- 980
- 01:02:02,384 --> 01:02:04,518
- The knife was pointed
- at my throat,
- 981
- 01:02:04,519 --> 01:02:07,053
- and I...
- 982
- 01:02:07,054 --> 01:02:08,254
- I thought of screaming, but...
- 983
- 01:02:10,224 --> 01:02:11,993
- I couldn't.
- 984
- 01:02:11,994 --> 01:02:14,164
- He... He penetrated me.
- 985
- 01:02:15,164 --> 01:02:16,164
- I couldn't make him stop.
- 986
- 01:02:18,032 --> 01:02:20,503
- His body was crushing me.
- 987
- 01:02:21,503 --> 01:02:23,875
- What happened next,
- Mrs. Strubing?
- 988
- 01:02:26,875 --> 01:02:29,177
- He said he wasn't finished
- with me.
- 989
- 01:02:31,880 --> 01:02:33,346
- And then he did it again.
- 990
- 01:02:33,347 --> 01:02:35,286
- Did what?
- 991
- 01:02:38,286 --> 01:02:39,286
- Raped me, Mr. Willis.
- 992
- 01:02:41,222 --> 01:02:43,390
- And then what happened?
- 993
- 01:02:43,391 --> 01:02:48,296
- When it was over, he said, "We're
- going for a ride, Mrs. Strubing."
- 994
- 01:02:48,297 --> 01:02:50,531
- After all that,
- 995
- 01:02:50,532 --> 01:02:53,869
- he still called me
- "Mrs. Strubing."
- 996
- 01:02:54,869 --> 01:02:56,472
- Then he tore my dress
- with his hands...
- 997
- 01:02:58,472 --> 01:03:00,943
- and gagged me.
- 998
- 01:03:01,943 --> 01:03:05,413
- I show you Exhibit "H."
- 999
- 01:03:05,414 --> 01:03:08,616
- - Is this the dress?
- - Yes. That's it.
- 1000
- 01:03:08,617 --> 01:03:12,553
- And is this, Exhibit "I,"
- taken from that dress,
- 1001
- 01:03:12,554 --> 01:03:15,288
- similar to the gag
- he used on you?
- 1002
- 01:03:15,289 --> 01:03:17,859
- - Identical.
- - Then what happened?
- 1003
- 01:03:17,860 --> 01:03:19,459
- We started driving.
- 1004
- 01:03:19,460 --> 01:03:24,000
- I had to lay down on the floor
- so that I wasn't seen.
- 1005
- 01:03:25,000 --> 01:03:28,169
- He came around,
- pulled me out of the car.
- 1006
- 01:03:28,170 --> 01:03:31,543
- And I remember
- feeling weightless.
- 1007
- 01:03:34,543 --> 01:03:36,944
- Suddenly I was freezing.
- 1008
- 01:03:36,945 --> 01:03:39,615
- Rocks were hitting around me.
- 1009
- 01:03:40,615 --> 01:03:42,549
- Mrs. Strubing,
- 1010
- 01:03:42,550 --> 01:03:44,019
- do you see the man who raped you
- 1011
- 01:03:45,019 --> 01:03:47,654
- in this courtroom today?
- 1012
- 01:03:47,655 --> 01:03:49,193
- Yes.
- 1013
- 01:03:51,193 --> 01:03:52,193
- He's right over there.
- 1014
- 01:03:53,027 --> 01:03:55,465
- The colored man.
- 1015
- 01:03:56,465 --> 01:04:00,204
- For the record, Mrs. Strubing,
- which colored man?
- 1016
- 01:04:02,204 --> 01:04:04,641
- The one in the brown suit.
- 1017
- 01:04:06,641 --> 01:04:08,579
- Thank you.
- 1018
- 01:04:11,579 --> 01:04:14,348
- One more question,
- Mrs. Strubing.
- 1019
- 01:04:14,349 --> 01:04:18,986
- Did you encounter anybody else
- during your time with Mr. Spell?
- 1020
- 01:04:18,987 --> 01:04:21,522
- Yes, as we were driving
- toward the reservoir,
- 1021
- 01:04:21,523 --> 01:04:23,556
- the car suddenly filled
- with red light.
- 1022
- 01:04:23,557 --> 01:04:27,261
- It was the police. I thought,
- at last, I was saved.
- 1023
- 01:04:27,262 --> 01:04:29,497
- And then Joseph said
- to get down back there
- 1024
- 01:04:29,498 --> 01:04:32,600
- and if I made a sound,
- that he would cut my throat.
- 1025
- 01:04:32,601 --> 01:04:35,335
- Then I heard the policeman.
- 1026
- 01:04:35,336 --> 01:04:38,105
- And I thought,
- please, please, just look.
- 1027
- 01:04:38,106 --> 01:04:40,241
- But he didn't.
- 1028
- 01:04:40,242 --> 01:04:42,210
- He-He spoke with Joseph
- and then he left.
- 1029
- 01:04:44,211 --> 01:04:47,182
- I'm so sorry.
- I did not want to cry.
- 1030
- 01:04:48,182 --> 01:04:49,951
- I'm so sorry.
- 1031
- 01:04:49,952 --> 01:04:52,986
- You've been very strong,
- Mrs. Strubing.
- 1032
- 01:04:52,987 --> 01:04:55,221
- She certainly has, Your Honor.
- 1033
- 01:04:55,222 --> 01:04:57,726
- No more questions.
- 1034
- 01:05:30,726 --> 01:05:32,560
- Hi there.
- 1035
- 01:05:32,561 --> 01:05:34,061
- Name, sir?
- 1036
- 01:05:34,062 --> 01:05:35,129
- Sam... Friedman.
- 1037
- 01:05:35,130 --> 01:05:36,130
- Sam Friedman.
- 1038
- 01:05:36,131 --> 01:05:37,397
- Friedman.
- 1039
- 01:05:37,398 --> 01:05:39,433
- I don't seem to have
- your name here, sir.
- 1040
- 01:05:39,434 --> 01:05:42,035
- Actually, I'm a friend of...
- 1041
- 01:05:42,036 --> 01:05:44,038
- Hold onto this for me.
- 1042
- 01:05:44,039 --> 01:05:46,473
- Sir, you can't go back there.
- 1043
- 01:05:46,474 --> 01:05:48,375
- Gentlemen, you must leave now!
- 1044
- 01:05:48,376 --> 01:05:50,936
- Marshall, this is not the kind of
- place you want to make a scene.
- 1045
- 01:05:51,012 --> 01:05:52,613
- I know. I used to work in
- a place just like this.
- 1046
- 01:05:52,614 --> 01:05:54,781
- That's exactly
- what my father said.
- 1047
- 01:05:54,782 --> 01:05:57,484
- If we just let the Reds
- and the Nazis fight it out,
- 1048
- 01:05:57,485 --> 01:05:59,285
- they'll take care
- of each other beautifully.
- 1049
- 01:05:59,286 --> 01:06:03,124
- This club is
- for members only, boy.
- 1050
- 01:06:03,125 --> 01:06:07,300
- Lorin, it appears that you have
- some rather unique admirers.
- 1051
- 01:06:14,668 --> 01:06:18,272
- - This is a private club.
- - She wasn't in the car, Lorin.
- 1052
- 01:06:18,273 --> 01:06:20,153
- Excuse me? -You had her
- lie on the stand today.
- 1053
- 01:06:22,043 --> 01:06:23,778
- Are you accusing me of a crime?
- 1054
- 01:06:23,779 --> 01:06:27,184
- Yeah. That's exactly
- what I'm doing.
- 1055
- 01:06:29,184 --> 01:06:31,252
- Who do you think you are?
- 1056
- 01:06:31,253 --> 01:06:35,355
- We have a sworn statement from an Officer
- McCoy that Spell was alone that night.
- 1057
- 01:06:35,356 --> 01:06:38,692
- I don't care what you have.
- 1058
- 01:06:38,693 --> 01:06:40,794
- Ellie Strubing told the
- Greenwich police everything
- 1059
- 01:06:40,795 --> 01:06:43,397
- when she first recounted
- the crime.
- 1060
- 01:06:43,398 --> 01:06:46,232
- If she wasn't in the car, how could she
- have known the car had been stopped?
- 1061
- 01:06:46,233 --> 01:06:48,838
- Here.
- 1062
- 01:06:50,838 --> 01:06:52,338
- Read it.
- 1063
- 01:06:52,339 --> 01:06:53,441
- What is this?
- 1064
- 01:06:53,442 --> 01:06:55,776
- Another sworn statement.
- 1065
- 01:06:55,777 --> 01:06:59,814
- This from Ellie Strubing the morning
- they found her. Dated, timed, notarized.
- 1066
- 01:06:59,815 --> 01:07:03,485
- Everything she told
- the Greenwich police.
- 1067
- 01:07:04,485 --> 01:07:07,120
- This is fraudulent.
- 1068
- 01:07:07,121 --> 01:07:09,733
- Get out of my club.
- 1069
- 01:07:19,733 --> 01:07:21,739
- I've had better.
- 1070
- 01:07:40,889 --> 01:07:43,327
- Are you okay, sweetie?
- 1071
- 01:07:45,327 --> 01:07:46,496
- You look blue.
- 1072
- 01:07:48,496 --> 01:07:52,237
- And a man as good-looking as you
- has no cause to be blue.
- 1073
- 01:08:14,822 --> 01:08:16,929
- Where is he?
- 1074
- 01:08:20,929 --> 01:08:22,904
- Attorney Friedman.
- 1075
- 01:08:28,904 --> 01:08:31,740
- I'm not much of a
- conversationalist tonight.
- 1076
- 01:08:32,740 --> 01:08:35,511
- It's okay. I am.
- I'm Jen.
- 1077
- 01:08:36,511 --> 01:08:37,511
- Thurgood.
- 1078
- 01:08:37,512 --> 01:08:38,881
- Pleasure.
- 1079
- 01:08:39,881 --> 01:08:41,587
- I've never
- seen you here before...
- 1080
- 01:08:46,587 --> 01:08:48,658
- Attorney Friedman.
- 1081
- 01:08:49,658 --> 01:08:52,660
- Attorney Friedman,
- hold on a minute.
- 1082
- 01:08:52,661 --> 01:08:54,894
- What do you want?
- 1083
- 01:08:54,895 --> 01:08:57,533
- We're just eager
- to introduce ourselves.
- 1084
- 01:08:58,533 --> 01:09:01,669
- To you and the nigger lawyer.
- 1085
- 01:09:01,670 --> 01:09:04,842
- You don't want to have anything
- to do with this man, miss.
- 1086
- 01:09:08,842 --> 01:09:09,846
- Excuse me.
- 1087
- 01:09:12,846 --> 01:09:16,918
- You gentlemen
- are making a big mistake.
- 1088
- 01:09:17,918 --> 01:09:20,792
- There's no mistake.
- We know who you are.
- 1089
- 01:09:24,792 --> 01:09:26,792
- Bet you wish you had
- your nigger lawyer friend now.
- 1090
- 01:09:35,502 --> 01:09:37,502
- Get out of here. Get out of here.
- Hey!
- 1091
- 01:09:38,739 --> 01:09:40,943
- Hold him up.
- 1092
- 01:09:41,943 --> 01:09:43,743
- Let him go!
- Hold on.
- 1093
- 01:09:43,744 --> 01:09:45,914
- You liking this?
- You kike!
- 1094
- 01:09:46,914 --> 01:09:49,417
- Let him go!
- Let him go!
- 1095
- 01:09:50,417 --> 01:09:51,417
- Let him go!
- 1096
- 01:09:56,658 --> 01:09:58,524
- - Go, go!
- - Kike bastard!
- 1097
- 01:09:58,525 --> 01:09:59,525
- Sam!
- 1098
- 01:10:13,841 --> 01:10:16,012
- This here
- is Mr. Thurgood Marshall.
- 1099
- 01:10:18,012 --> 01:10:21,415
- This man is an attorney.
- 1100
- 01:10:21,416 --> 01:10:25,551
- You'll be showing Mr. Marshall
- all the respect he deserves.
- 1101
- 01:10:25,552 --> 01:10:26,564
- Understand?
- 1102
- 01:10:37,564 --> 01:10:38,868
- Sit down
- and finish your bourbon.
- 1103
- 01:10:39,868 --> 01:10:41,371
- Say something!
- 1104
- 01:10:43,371 --> 01:10:44,373
- You're late.
- 1105
- 01:10:49,743 --> 01:10:51,682
- What happened?
- 1106
- 01:10:54,682 --> 01:10:56,550
- I didn't mean to start trouble.
- 1107
- 01:10:56,551 --> 01:10:58,354
- It's not your fault.
- 1108
- 01:10:59,354 --> 01:11:00,920
- Here.
- 1109
- 01:11:00,921 --> 01:11:02,033
- It's okay.
- 1110
- 01:11:13,033 --> 01:11:15,669
- Listen.
- 1111
- 01:11:15,670 --> 01:11:17,841
- Men are men...
- 1112
- 01:11:19,841 --> 01:11:21,911
- and women are women.
- 1113
- 01:11:22,911 --> 01:11:24,578
- Right?
- 1114
- 01:11:26,881 --> 01:11:28,514
- Right.
- 1115
- 01:11:28,515 --> 01:11:30,354
- The Nazi masters of Germany...
- 1116
- 01:11:32,354 --> 01:11:35,456
- have made it clear
- that they intend
- 1117
- 01:11:35,457 --> 01:11:38,457
- not only to dominate
- all life and thought...
- 1118
- 01:11:38,993 --> 01:11:41,060
- in their own country,
- 1119
- 01:11:41,061 --> 01:11:43,897
- but also to enslave
- the whole of Europe.
- 1120
- 01:11:43,898 --> 01:11:46,399
- There's flanken.
- 1121
- 01:11:46,400 --> 01:11:48,537
- Why are you so...
- 1122
- 01:11:49,537 --> 01:11:52,608
- My God, Sam.
- What happened to you?
- 1123
- 01:11:53,608 --> 01:11:57,381
- I... I could use some ice.
- 1124
- 01:11:59,381 --> 01:12:01,381
- Hey. What is it? What's wrong?
- 1125
- 01:12:01,448 --> 01:12:03,721
- I got in the first punch.
- 1126
- 01:12:07,721 --> 01:12:09,389
- Wh-What's wrong?
- What is this?
- 1127
- 01:12:09,390 --> 01:12:11,659
- You've been crying.
- 1128
- 01:12:12,659 --> 01:12:15,096
- No. Not now. Let's...
- 1129
- 01:12:16,096 --> 01:12:17,967
- Tell me.
- 1130
- 01:12:19,967 --> 01:12:22,671
- My cousin Anna, in Kraków.
- 1131
- 01:12:24,671 --> 01:12:26,076
- They took her?
- 1132
- 01:12:36,684 --> 01:12:38,421
- Who is that?
- I don't know.
- 1133
- 01:12:40,421 --> 01:12:41,661
- Stand back.
- 1134
- 01:12:46,661 --> 01:12:47,935
- Yeah.
- 1135
- 01:12:57,838 --> 01:13:00,773
- Who is it?
- It's me.
- 1136
- 01:13:00,774 --> 01:13:03,617
- Thurgood. Your cocounsel.
- Open up!
- 1137
- 01:13:09,617 --> 01:13:11,518
- What happened to you?
- 1138
- 01:13:11,519 --> 01:13:13,019
- Did I come at a bad time?
- 1139
- 01:13:13,020 --> 01:13:14,888
- What do you want, Thurgood?
- 1140
- 01:13:14,889 --> 01:13:17,825
- I have thoughts about tomorrow.
- 1141
- 01:13:17,826 --> 01:13:19,693
- Tomorrow?
- Get out of my house.
- 1142
- 01:13:19,694 --> 01:13:21,495
- No.
- 1143
- 01:13:21,496 --> 01:13:23,176
- Not until I tell you
- why I'm here.
- 1144
- 01:13:36,176 --> 01:13:38,881
- Hear me out.
- 1145
- 01:13:39,881 --> 01:13:41,884
- You were right.
- 1146
- 01:13:42,884 --> 01:13:45,520
- I had it all wrong all along.
- 1147
- 01:13:46,520 --> 01:13:48,688
- Spell was with her all night.
- 1148
- 01:13:48,689 --> 01:13:50,991
- Spell lied.
- 1149
- 01:13:50,992 --> 01:13:52,725
- This is your big epiphany?
- 1150
- 01:13:52,726 --> 01:13:55,728
- Eleanor Strubing lied too.
- 1151
- 01:13:55,729 --> 01:13:57,635
- Neither of them have
- been telling us the truth.
- 1152
- 01:14:00,635 --> 01:14:04,938
- Thurgood, you have just
- broken this case wide open.
- 1153
- 01:14:04,939 --> 01:14:08,777
- My God, you really
- are a legal genius.
- 1154
- 01:14:09,777 --> 01:14:11,581
- Men are men and women are women.
- 1155
- 01:14:13,581 --> 01:14:17,826
- Men are men
- and women are women, Sam.
- 1156
- 01:14:24,826 --> 01:14:26,626
- You think it was consensual.
- 1157
- 01:14:26,627 --> 01:14:29,164
- It's the only explanation
- that makes sense.
- 1158
- 01:14:31,164 --> 01:14:33,738
- How can we be certain?
- 1159
- 01:14:37,738 --> 01:14:40,706
- We need to talk.
- Talk about what?
- 1160
- 01:14:40,707 --> 01:14:44,545
- Listen to me carefully now.
- 1161
- 01:14:44,546 --> 01:14:46,948
- Did you have sexual intercourse
- with Eleanor Strubing?
- 1162
- 01:14:47,948 --> 01:14:50,250
- No. Why you
- keep asking me that?
- 1163
- 01:14:50,251 --> 01:14:52,885
- I never asked you that before.
- 1164
- 01:14:52,886 --> 01:14:54,189
- Did you have sex with her?
- 1165
- 01:14:56,189 --> 01:14:57,189
- Speak, goddamn it.
- 1166
- 01:14:57,190 --> 01:14:58,692
- I told you I didn't.
- 1167
- 01:14:58,693 --> 01:15:01,627
- She says she was in that car
- when it got stopped.
- 1168
- 01:15:01,628 --> 01:15:04,628
- You hear her say that in court?
- I heard, but she's lying.
- 1169
- 01:15:04,629 --> 01:15:07,703
- No, she's not lying.
- 1170
- 01:15:08,703 --> 01:15:12,038
- - You're lying.
- - Why are you taking her side?
- 1171
- 01:15:12,039 --> 01:15:13,039
- The cop...
- 1172
- 01:15:13,040 --> 01:15:14,743
- The cop never searched the car.
- 1173
- 01:15:15,743 --> 01:15:17,611
- She was in the back seat,
- wasn't she?
- 1174
- 01:15:17,612 --> 01:15:19,880
- No. Look, I'm telling you...
- 1175
- 01:15:19,881 --> 01:15:21,648
- Get this through your head.
- 1176
- 01:15:21,649 --> 01:15:23,983
- She gave a statement to the
- police early that morning.
- 1177
- 01:15:23,984 --> 01:15:25,626
- She knew then the car
- had been stopped.
- 1178
- 01:15:31,626 --> 01:15:34,363
- Okay.
- Okay, she was there.
- 1179
- 01:15:36,363 --> 01:15:38,732
- And did you have sex
- with her that night?
- 1180
- 01:15:41,903 --> 01:15:43,769
- Answer me.
- Answer me now!
- 1181
- 01:15:43,770 --> 01:15:45,207
- Yes.
- 1182
- 01:15:46,207 --> 01:15:48,243
- How many times?
- 1183
- 01:15:49,243 --> 01:15:50,911
- Two times.
- 1184
- 01:15:50,912 --> 01:15:54,147
- So, you're guilty.
- 1185
- 01:15:54,148 --> 01:15:55,983
- - You've been lying all along.
- - No!
- 1186
- 01:15:55,984 --> 01:15:57,718
- It wasn't rape.
- 1187
- 01:15:57,719 --> 01:16:01,988
- What about the skin under her nails?
- The doctor lying too?
- 1188
- 01:16:01,989 --> 01:16:04,758
- When we got to the reservoir,
- I parked the car.
- 1189
- 01:16:04,759 --> 01:16:07,160
- But she starts screaming,
- opens the door to run out.
- 1190
- 01:16:07,161 --> 01:16:09,196
- So I grabbed her
- just to keep her there.
- 1191
- 01:16:09,197 --> 01:16:11,966
- That's when she scratches me.
- 1192
- 01:16:12,966 --> 01:16:15,135
- - You lying to me again?
- - No.
- 1193
- 01:16:15,136 --> 01:16:16,905
- It's the truth.
- 1194
- 01:16:18,905 --> 01:16:21,140
- Why didn't you tell me the
- truth in the first place?
- 1195
- 01:16:21,141 --> 01:16:23,676
- Because I-I was confused.
- 1196
- 01:16:23,677 --> 01:16:25,411
- That's not good enough, Joseph.
- 1197
- 01:16:25,412 --> 01:16:28,148
- Willis is gonna ask you why you
- lied, sure as you're standing here.
- 1198
- 01:16:28,149 --> 01:16:29,983
- He's gonna ask you
- in front of everyone.
- 1199
- 01:16:29,984 --> 01:16:32,085
- The jury's gonna be studying
- you with all 24 eyes.
- 1200
- 01:16:32,086 --> 01:16:34,654
- And you're just gonna say you were
- confused? I couldn't think straight.
- 1201
- 01:16:34,655 --> 01:16:36,422
- That's not gonna swing it.
- 1202
- 01:16:36,423 --> 01:16:38,858
- You lied in a sworn statement.
- 1203
- 01:16:38,859 --> 01:16:41,294
- Why would you do that?
- 1204
- 01:16:41,295 --> 01:16:44,833
- Because I was scared.
- All right?
- 1205
- 01:16:46,833 --> 01:16:49,252
- I was scared what they's gonna
- do to me if they find out.
- 1206
- 01:17:25,172 --> 01:17:26,775
- My father told me once,
- 1207
- 01:17:28,775 --> 01:17:31,310
- "If anybody calls you nigger,"
- 1208
- 01:17:31,311 --> 01:17:33,714
- you not only got my
- permission to fight him,
- 1209
- 01:17:33,715 --> 01:17:35,051
- "you got my orders
- to fight him."
- 1210
- 01:17:38,051 --> 01:17:42,259
- Your father say anything
- about being called a kike?
- 1211
- 01:17:45,259 --> 01:17:48,295
- No.
- 1212
- 01:17:48,296 --> 01:17:50,234
- Not to me anyway.
- 1213
- 01:17:54,234 --> 01:17:56,439
- You look like
- a real fighter now, Sam.
- 1214
- 01:17:59,439 --> 01:18:01,409
- Like a Jewish Joe Louis.
- 1215
- 01:18:02,409 --> 01:18:04,376
- Nah.
- 1216
- 01:18:04,377 --> 01:18:06,949
- Barney Ross is my guy.
- 1217
- 01:18:08,949 --> 01:18:10,795
- Barney Ross it is.
- 1218
- 01:18:20,795 --> 01:18:23,966
- - Good morning.
- - Good morning, Mr. Friedman.
- 1219
- 01:18:24,966 --> 01:18:26,899
- Mrs. Strubing,
- 1220
- 01:18:26,900 --> 01:18:29,202
- you're originally from
- Philadelphia, is that correct?
- 1221
- 01:18:29,203 --> 01:18:30,504
- Yes.
- 1222
- 01:18:30,505 --> 01:18:32,438
- College grad?
- 1223
- 01:18:32,439 --> 01:18:34,941
- Bryn Mawr,
- Mr. Friedman.
- 1224
- 01:18:34,942 --> 01:18:37,042
- And you were an athlete,
- I understand?
- 1225
- 01:18:37,043 --> 01:18:40,080
- Yes, I was on the swim team.
- 1226
- 01:18:42,783 --> 01:18:45,318
- You and your husband moved
- to your estate in Greenwich
- 1227
- 01:18:45,319 --> 01:18:47,053
- last spring, is that correct?
- 1228
- 01:18:47,054 --> 01:18:49,089
- I don't know
- if I'd call it an estate.
- 1229
- 01:18:49,090 --> 01:18:52,091
- I'm sorry. A mansion?
- 1230
- 01:18:52,092 --> 01:18:55,394
- John and I moved here, to
- Greenwich, rather, last May.
- 1231
- 01:18:57,364 --> 01:19:01,033
- But your husband was away on the night
- of this incident. Is that right?
- 1232
- 01:19:01,034 --> 01:19:03,373
- Yes, as I said, on business.
- 1233
- 01:19:06,373 --> 01:19:09,011
- You've testified that you went
- out on the evening in question.
- 1234
- 01:19:10,011 --> 01:19:13,380
- That is correct.
- To the Moores'.
- 1235
- 01:19:13,381 --> 01:19:16,219
- Did you, Did you drink
- at the Moores' home?
- 1236
- 01:19:18,219 --> 01:19:20,153
- As I recall, I drank some wine.
- 1237
- 01:19:20,154 --> 01:19:21,591
- How many glasses, would you say?
- 1238
- 01:19:23,591 --> 01:19:25,492
- I don't remember.
- 1239
- 01:19:25,493 --> 01:19:26,493
- But it was more than one.
- 1240
- 01:19:29,029 --> 01:19:31,432
- I didn't say that.
- I said I didn't remember.
- 1241
- 01:19:33,900 --> 01:19:37,536
- When you drove home,
- were you tipsy?
- 1242
- 01:19:37,537 --> 01:19:40,340
- I never drink enough
- to get tipsy.
- 1243
- 01:19:40,341 --> 01:19:45,511
- Okay. So you went straight up to your
- room to shower. Is that correct?
- 1244
- 01:19:45,512 --> 01:19:47,313
- Yes.
- 1245
- 01:19:47,314 --> 01:19:49,883
- And when you came out
- of the shower,
- 1246
- 01:19:49,884 --> 01:19:53,020
- you say Joseph
- was waiting for you.
- 1247
- 01:19:54,020 --> 01:19:56,889
- I didn't see him at first.
- 1248
- 01:19:56,890 --> 01:19:59,392
- I had no reason to believe
- that I wasn't alone.
- 1249
- 01:19:59,393 --> 01:20:00,496
- But then...
- 1250
- 01:20:02,496 --> 01:20:03,503
- he was there.
- 1251
- 01:20:10,503 --> 01:20:13,139
- You were attracted to Joseph,
- weren't you, Mrs. Strubing?
- 1252
- 01:20:13,140 --> 01:20:15,140
- Objection! That's an
- absurd accusation! -What?
- 1253
- 01:20:15,141 --> 01:20:17,443
- You invited him into your bed, didn't you?
- Your Honor!
- 1254
- 01:20:17,444 --> 01:20:20,444
- He attacked me! Strike the question
- and answer from the record.
- 1255
- 01:20:20,445 --> 01:20:24,416
- Mr. Friedman, no more of this.
- You understand me?
- 1256
- 01:20:24,417 --> 01:20:26,288
- Yes, Your Honor.
- Yes, of course. I'm sorry.
- 1257
- 01:20:28,288 --> 01:20:32,091
- Now, your bedroom is just below
- the room where the maid slept?
- 1258
- 01:20:32,092 --> 01:20:33,526
- Yes.
- 1259
- 01:20:33,527 --> 01:20:36,129
- Did you scream for help?
- 1260
- 01:20:36,130 --> 01:20:38,130
- I couldn't.
- He had a knife.
- 1261
- 01:20:38,131 --> 01:20:40,935
- Did he hold the knife
- as he removed his clothing?
- 1262
- 01:20:41,935 --> 01:20:43,469
- He must have.
- 1263
- 01:20:43,470 --> 01:20:47,443
- So he removed his pants, belt,
- zipper, whatever, with one hand?
- 1264
- 01:20:49,443 --> 01:20:51,113
- Apparently so.
- 1265
- 01:20:52,113 --> 01:20:53,679
- You told Mr. Willis
- 1266
- 01:20:53,680 --> 01:20:55,681
- that you fought him,
- but he overpowered you.
- 1267
- 01:20:55,682 --> 01:20:58,151
- - Is that right?
- - Yes.
- 1268
- 01:20:58,152 --> 01:21:01,654
- There was a phone
- right next to your bed.
- 1269
- 01:21:01,655 --> 01:21:05,358
- - Did you attempt to use it?
- - No. I was terrified.
- 1270
- 01:21:05,359 --> 01:21:09,629
- Afraid to use the phone or scream for
- help, but not afraid to fight back?
- 1271
- 01:21:09,630 --> 01:21:12,434
- You have no idea what it
- feels like to be so afraid.
- 1272
- 01:21:13,434 --> 01:21:16,068
- But at no point...
- at no point
- 1273
- 01:21:16,069 --> 01:21:18,671
- during the hours and hours that
- the two of you were together
- 1274
- 01:21:18,672 --> 01:21:22,642
- did you ever attempt to make any calls,
- to escape, to raise your voice for help?
- 1275
- 01:21:22,643 --> 01:21:25,644
- - Object. This is argument.
- - I was scared for my life!
- 1276
- 01:21:25,645 --> 01:21:27,714
- Sustained. The jury will
- disregard the question.
- 1277
- 01:21:27,715 --> 01:21:30,149
- You knew you had been unfaithful
- to your husband.
- 1278
- 01:21:30,150 --> 01:21:32,452
- You were terrified of what he
- would do to you if he found out.
- 1279
- 01:21:32,453 --> 01:21:34,462
- And you wanted to get away.
- He is badgering the witness!
- 1280
- 01:21:34,521 --> 01:21:37,590
- That is not true! I was forced
- to leave the house. He bound me!
- 1281
- 01:21:37,591 --> 01:21:40,292
- He gagged me
- and he dragged me to the car.
- 1282
- 01:21:40,293 --> 01:21:42,562
- The police stopped the car?
- 1283
- 01:21:42,563 --> 01:21:45,064
- Yes.
- But still you did not scream?
- 1284
- 01:21:45,065 --> 01:21:49,469
- - He had a knife!
- - Right. Right. The knife.
- 1285
- 01:21:49,470 --> 01:21:53,172
- As you testified, you were afraid
- that he was gonna slash your throat
- 1286
- 01:21:53,173 --> 01:21:55,474
- from the front seat
- of the car, was it?
- 1287
- 01:21:55,475 --> 01:21:57,577
- I couldn't make a sound.
- 1288
- 01:21:57,578 --> 01:22:00,149
- - Because of the gag?
- - Yes.
- 1289
- 01:22:02,149 --> 01:22:04,651
- Mrs. Strubing,
- 1290
- 01:22:04,652 --> 01:22:07,420
- this Exhibit "I" is identical
- to the gag that he used?
- 1291
- 01:22:07,421 --> 01:22:09,589
- Yes.
- 1292
- 01:22:09,590 --> 01:22:12,258
- Let's just show the jury
- what he did then.
- 1293
- 01:22:12,259 --> 01:22:17,135
- Mrs. Strubing, please, please instruct Mr.
- Marshall, if you would.
- 1294
- 01:22:21,135 --> 01:22:24,203
- The gag was between your lips.
- Is that correct, Mrs. Strubing?
- 1295
- 01:22:24,204 --> 01:22:26,681
- Yes. That's correct.
- 1296
- 01:22:34,681 --> 01:22:38,218
- Is this about right?
- 1297
- 01:22:38,219 --> 01:22:41,059
- No, it was a bit tighter
- than that.
- 1298
- 01:22:45,059 --> 01:22:47,059
- How 'bout this, ma'am?
- 1299
- 01:22:47,060 --> 01:22:48,568
- Yes, that's about it.
- 1300
- 01:23:01,442 --> 01:23:04,146
- Now, you could have
- done that, Mrs. Strubing.
- 1301
- 01:23:06,146 --> 01:23:07,746
- He would have killed me.
- 1302
- 01:23:07,747 --> 01:23:11,417
- Who would have killed you? Your husband?
- -Objection!
- 1303
- 01:23:11,418 --> 01:23:13,153
- Quiet, Mr. Marshall. -How
- dare you speak to me that way.
- 1304
- 01:23:13,154 --> 01:23:15,322
- There was a policeman
- standing not three feet
- 1305
- 01:23:15,382 --> 01:23:17,489
- away from you. You did
- not call out for help.
- 1306
- 01:23:17,490 --> 01:23:19,111
- Instead, Joseph drove
- on to the reservoir.
- 1307
- 01:23:19,171 --> 01:23:20,393
- I'm warning you. No speaking!
- 1308
- 01:23:20,394 --> 01:23:23,295
- You bolted from the car because you
- were ashamed of what you had done
- 1309
- 01:23:23,296 --> 01:23:25,296
- with another man, with a colored man!
- Objection!
- 1310
- 01:23:25,466 --> 01:23:29,135
- One more word out of you and
- I will hold you in contempt!
- 1311
- 01:23:29,136 --> 01:23:32,138
- You were afraid of what your husband
- would do to you if he found out.
- 1312
- 01:23:32,139 --> 01:23:34,273
- Afraid that you were pregnant
- with a colored child.
- 1313
- 01:23:34,274 --> 01:23:36,376
- - Objection! This is argument!
- - Sustained.
- 1314
- 01:23:36,377 --> 01:23:39,344
- - Jury will disregard.
- - You jumped into that water.
- 1315
- 01:23:39,345 --> 01:23:41,781
- - You wanted to end it all.
- - Jumped? I was thrown.
- 1316
- 01:23:41,782 --> 01:23:45,852
- I was thrown. My hands were tied.
- He tried to kill me!
- 1317
- 01:23:45,853 --> 01:23:50,689
- Your hands were not tied,
- Mrs. Strubing.
- 1318
- 01:23:50,690 --> 01:23:53,358
- You were able
- to remove your coat
- 1319
- 01:23:53,359 --> 01:23:56,228
- and let it float in the water
- as you swam to shore.
- 1320
- 01:23:56,229 --> 01:24:00,200
- That's not true. That's a lie.
- He gagged me. He tied me.
- 1321
- 01:24:00,201 --> 01:24:01,538
- Raped me.
- 1322
- 01:24:05,538 --> 01:24:11,581
- I am so... so sorry for your
- unhappiness, Mrs. Strubing.
- 1323
- 01:24:13,581 --> 01:24:15,283
- No more questions.
- 1324
- 01:24:16,283 --> 01:24:19,761
- - Mr. Willis?
- - I have no questions.
- 1325
- 01:24:28,761 --> 01:24:31,563
- How can we put Spell on the
- stand with all this baggage?
- 1326
- 01:24:31,564 --> 01:24:33,700
- The jury needs
- to hear him deny it.
- 1327
- 01:24:33,701 --> 01:24:36,236
- And you bring out
- all the bad stuff yourself.
- 1328
- 01:24:36,237 --> 01:24:38,537
- Don't leave anything for Willis.
- 1329
- 01:24:38,538 --> 01:24:40,773
- What happens to the
- organization if we lose?
- 1330
- 01:24:40,774 --> 01:24:42,811
- I don't even want
- to think about it.
- 1331
- 01:24:44,811 --> 01:24:47,412
- You could blame me.
- 1332
- 01:24:47,413 --> 01:24:49,448
- You're one of us now, Sam.
- 1333
- 01:24:49,449 --> 01:24:51,751
- Haven't you noticed?
- 1334
- 01:24:51,752 --> 01:24:56,395
- In the papers they write, "Sam Friedman
- and Thurgood Marshall of the NAACP."
- 1335
- 01:25:02,395 --> 01:25:05,399
- Joseph, please tell the jury
- where you were raised.
- 1336
- 01:25:06,399 --> 01:25:07,670
- Louisiana.
- 1337
- 01:25:09,670 --> 01:25:13,605
- You have a wife and two
- children, right? -
- 1338
- 01:25:13,606 --> 01:25:17,644
- Even though you have a wife, you have
- another woman in White Plains, is it?
- 1339
- 01:25:17,645 --> 01:25:19,411
- Yes.
- What's he doing?
- 1340
- 01:25:19,412 --> 01:25:21,680
- - Ever served in the army, Joseph?
- - Yes, sir.
- 1341
- 01:25:21,681 --> 01:25:24,751
- Fort Benning, Georgia,
- six years. Discharged.
- 1342
- 01:25:24,752 --> 01:25:27,487
- That was
- a dishonorable discharge?
- 1343
- 01:25:27,488 --> 01:25:29,389
- Yes.
- 1344
- 01:25:29,390 --> 01:25:32,291
- Then you moved north?
- That's right.
- 1345
- 01:25:32,292 --> 01:25:35,694
- Before working for the Strubings, you
- worked for another family in Greenwich?
- 1346
- 01:25:35,695 --> 01:25:36,862
- Yes, sir.
- 1347
- 01:25:36,863 --> 01:25:38,965
- They accused you of stealing
- and fired you.
- 1348
- 01:25:38,966 --> 01:25:40,832
- Yes, sir.
- 1349
- 01:25:40,833 --> 01:25:42,635
- And when you worked
- for the Strubings,
- 1350
- 01:25:42,636 --> 01:25:44,871
- did you run into
- any other difficulties?
- 1351
- 01:25:44,872 --> 01:25:48,741
- No, sir. -Did the Strubings
- treat you well, Joseph?
- 1352
- 01:25:48,742 --> 01:25:51,243
- She was always real nice to me.
- 1353
- 01:25:51,244 --> 01:25:53,220
- What about Mr. Strubing?
- 1354
- 01:25:59,220 --> 01:26:00,555
- Was he mean to you?
- 1355
- 01:26:01,555 --> 01:26:03,590
- He was mean to everybody.
- 1356
- 01:26:03,591 --> 01:26:05,561
- It is what you did.
- Don't lie to me.
- 1357
- 01:26:08,561 --> 01:26:11,561
- Watch where you're standing.
- Yes, sir.
- 1358
- 01:26:20,440 --> 01:26:22,944
- Just a second, Joseph.
- I'm sorry.
- 1359
- 01:26:23,944 --> 01:26:25,551
- That's quite all right, ma'am.
- 1360
- 01:26:30,551 --> 01:26:33,353
- On the night of this incident,
- 1361
- 01:26:33,354 --> 01:26:35,787
- why did you go into
- Mrs. Strubing's room?
- 1362
- 01:26:35,788 --> 01:26:39,961
- To ask her for money. I had to pay
- a man I'd been playing cards with.
- 1363
- 01:26:40,961 --> 01:26:42,537
- What happened
- when you got to the room?
- 1364
- 01:26:51,537 --> 01:26:53,807
- I knocked on the door.
- 1365
- 01:26:54,807 --> 01:26:56,675
- Come in.
- 1366
- 01:26:56,676 --> 01:26:59,812
- I could tell she'd been sad.
- She was crying.
- 1367
- 01:26:59,813 --> 01:27:02,884
- - Are you okay, ma'am?
- - What do you want, Joseph?
- 1368
- 01:27:03,884 --> 01:27:05,952
- It can wait, Mrs. Strubing.
- 1369
- 01:27:05,953 --> 01:27:08,287
- But she told me to stay,
- ask my question.
- 1370
- 01:27:08,288 --> 01:27:10,958
- I told her I needed some money.
- She asked what for.
- 1371
- 01:27:11,958 --> 01:27:13,828
- There's a man I owe.
- 1372
- 01:27:24,404 --> 01:27:26,609
- So she went to the bureau.
- 1373
- 01:27:29,609 --> 01:27:32,745
- She said, "Is this enough for you,
- Joseph?" I said, "Yes, ma'am. Thank you."
- 1374
- 01:27:32,746 --> 01:27:34,880
- But she didn't give it to me.
- Then she asked me...-
- 1375
- 01:27:34,881 --> 01:27:38,917
- I'm not awful like him,
- am I, Joseph?
- 1376
- 01:27:38,918 --> 01:27:40,064
- No, ma'am.
- 1377
- 01:27:50,064 --> 01:27:52,431
- Joseph.
- 1378
- 01:27:52,432 --> 01:27:54,868
- She asked me not to
- leave her alone that night.
- 1379
- 01:27:55,868 --> 01:27:59,462
- And, I didn't.
- 1380
- 01:28:22,462 --> 01:28:24,464
- Then what happened?
- 1381
- 01:28:24,465 --> 01:28:26,799
- Well, we went down to the
- living room, me and her.
- 1382
- 01:28:26,800 --> 01:28:29,604
- We had a drink together. -What
- did the two of you talk about?
- 1383
- 01:28:31,604 --> 01:28:33,073
- She told me he beats her.
- 1384
- 01:28:34,073 --> 01:28:35,850
- Who beats her?
- 1385
- 01:28:42,850 --> 01:28:44,854
- Who did that?
- 1386
- 01:28:47,854 --> 01:28:49,680
- My husband.
- 1387
- 01:29:14,680 --> 01:29:16,016
- Did she ever resist you, Joseph?
- 1388
- 01:29:17,016 --> 01:29:19,622
- No, she didn't.
- Not at all.
- 1389
- 01:29:22,622 --> 01:29:24,657
- What happened next?
- 1390
- 01:29:24,658 --> 01:29:27,167
- We were lying on the sofa.
- 1391
- 01:29:40,474 --> 01:29:42,974
- God.
- 1392
- 01:29:42,975 --> 01:29:44,975
- And she heard some dogs barking.
- 1393
- 01:29:44,976 --> 01:29:46,478
- Joseph.
- 1394
- 01:29:46,479 --> 01:29:49,715
- She was convinced somebody was gonna
- come to the house and find us together.
- 1395
- 01:29:49,716 --> 01:29:52,520
- Get up. Get up!
- 1396
- 01:29:53,520 --> 01:29:55,654
- Nobody gonna wake up.
- 1397
- 01:29:55,655 --> 01:29:58,991
- She started panicking. I told her there's
- no one coming. Everything's fine.
- 1398
- 01:29:58,992 --> 01:30:01,827
- But she was insisting on,
- "We gotta get out of here.
- 1399
- 01:30:01,828 --> 01:30:05,230
- We gotta get out of here right
- now." So we left the house.
- 1400
- 01:30:05,231 --> 01:30:09,202
- We go down to the car,
- and we drive around for a bit.
- 1401
- 01:30:09,203 --> 01:30:12,938
- She sat in the back,
- so it don't look wrong.
- 1402
- 01:30:12,939 --> 01:30:15,511
- Then the cop car
- come up from behind.
- 1403
- 01:30:17,511 --> 01:30:19,111
- She get real scared.
- 1404
- 01:30:19,112 --> 01:30:21,112
- She say... Why don't you
- lie down and keep quiet?
- 1405
- 01:30:21,113 --> 01:30:22,814
- I can't be seen
- with a colored man.
- 1406
- 01:30:22,815 --> 01:30:25,184
- I say, "You lie down
- and keep quiet then."
- 1407
- 01:30:25,185 --> 01:30:27,721
- Don't move.
- 1408
- 01:30:34,895 --> 01:30:37,263
- Where'd you get this car, boy?
- 1409
- 01:30:37,264 --> 01:30:40,069
- I'm a chauffeur, sir. Belongs to John
- Strubing. Greenwich, Connecticut.
- 1410
- 01:30:43,069 --> 01:30:44,069
- Identification.
- Yes, sir.
- 1411
- 01:30:54,113 --> 01:30:55,982
- Drive slower, boy.
- Yes, sir.
- 1412
- 01:30:55,983 --> 01:30:57,950
- Get your ass
- out of Port Chester.
- 1413
- 01:30:57,951 --> 01:30:59,585
- On my way right now, sir.
- Thank you.
- 1414
- 01:30:59,586 --> 01:31:01,153
- What happened next?
- 1415
- 01:31:01,154 --> 01:31:05,225
- We get to the reservoir,
- and, she scream at me.
- 1416
- 01:31:06,225 --> 01:31:07,894
- Joseph, stop the car.
- Stop the car!
- 1417
- 01:31:07,895 --> 01:31:09,895
- Joseph, stop the car!
- 1418
- 01:31:10,029 --> 01:31:12,098
- What's the matter?
- 1419
- 01:31:12,099 --> 01:31:14,599
- She keeps shaking her head
- and saying, "What have I done?"
- 1420
- 01:31:14,600 --> 01:31:16,769
- Everything's gonna be fine, Mrs.
- Strubing.
- 1421
- 01:31:16,770 --> 01:31:18,006
- Just take a deep breath, okay?
- No, no, no, no.
- 1422
- 01:31:19,006 --> 01:31:22,041
- No, you don't understand.
- 1423
- 01:31:22,042 --> 01:31:25,577
- Maybe we should just
- go back to the house?
- 1424
- 01:31:25,578 --> 01:31:28,813
- You don't understand.
- You don't understand.
- 1425
- 01:31:28,814 --> 01:31:32,818
- She keeps saying, "I'm gonna get
- pregnant." "No, you ain't," I said.
- 1426
- 01:31:32,819 --> 01:31:35,321
- - You're not gonna get pregnant.
- - I can't have a colored child.
- 1427
- 01:31:35,322 --> 01:31:37,857
- You're not gonna have
- no babies at all, okay?
- 1428
- 01:31:37,858 --> 01:31:40,795
- I say,
- "Just let me take you home."
- 1429
- 01:31:41,795 --> 01:31:43,062
- And she screamed at me.
- 1430
- 01:31:43,063 --> 01:31:44,930
- Let me out of the car!
- 1431
- 01:31:44,931 --> 01:31:46,935
- I'm gonna tell everybody
- you raped me!
- 1432
- 01:31:47,935 --> 01:31:49,669
- She go to open the door,
- and I grabbed her.
- 1433
- 01:31:49,670 --> 01:31:51,670
- Let me go!
- Just to keep her there.
- 1434
- 01:31:51,771 --> 01:31:54,771
- That's when she scratches my arm.
- Mrs. Strubing.
- 1435
- 01:31:54,942 --> 01:31:56,045
- Hey. Hey!
- 1436
- 01:32:00,212 --> 01:32:03,181
- Mrs. Strubing,
- what you doing up there?
- 1437
- 01:32:03,182 --> 01:32:05,216
- I yell at her
- to come back, but...
- 1438
- 01:32:05,217 --> 01:32:08,054
- Come on down right now. Let's
- get in the car and go home.
- 1439
- 01:32:08,055 --> 01:32:09,822
- She just turned away.
- 1440
- 01:32:09,823 --> 01:32:11,872
- Mrs. Strub...
- 1441
- 01:32:26,872 --> 01:32:31,212
- Joseph, did you rape
- Mrs. Strubing?
- 1442
- 01:32:33,212 --> 01:32:36,018
- No. I did not.
- 1443
- 01:32:38,018 --> 01:32:39,855
- Thank you, Joseph.
- 1444
- 01:32:42,855 --> 01:32:44,694
- Your witness.
- 1445
- 01:32:47,694 --> 01:32:49,362
- Not bad.
- 1446
- 01:32:49,363 --> 01:32:52,098
- You wouldn't lie to the jury, would
- you, Joseph? Not bad at all.
- 1447
- 01:32:52,099 --> 01:32:53,832
- No, sir, I wouldn't.
- 1448
- 01:32:53,833 --> 01:32:55,768
- But the fact is,
- you are a liar, aren't you?
- 1449
- 01:32:55,769 --> 01:32:57,702
- Objection!
- Argumentative.
- 1450
- 01:32:57,703 --> 01:33:01,809
- Overruled.
- It's cross-examination.
- 1451
- 01:33:02,809 --> 01:33:04,143
- He's okay.
- 1452
- 01:33:04,144 --> 01:33:07,179
- When you married
- your first wife, Hattie,
- 1453
- 01:33:07,180 --> 01:33:10,416
- you swore to God you'd be
- faithful to her, did you not?
- 1454
- 01:33:10,417 --> 01:33:14,889
- Yes, sir. -But you weren't.
- It was a lie.
- 1455
- 01:33:15,889 --> 01:33:17,723
- You could say.
- 1456
- 01:33:17,724 --> 01:33:20,259
- You told her you'd take care
- of your children, didn't you?
- 1457
- 01:33:20,260 --> 01:33:23,260
- Yes, sir.
- But you haven't, have you?
- 1458
- 01:33:24,363 --> 01:33:26,866
- Not so much as I should.
- 1459
- 01:33:26,867 --> 01:33:30,736
- Then you were in the service and
- you swore to honor your country.
- 1460
- 01:33:30,737 --> 01:33:32,737
- But that was a lie too.
- No.
- 1461
- 01:33:32,773 --> 01:33:37,276
- Then you came north and you
- stole from your first employer?
- 1462
- 01:33:37,277 --> 01:33:41,080
- When the police picked you up, you lied to
- them about your whereabouts the night before.
- 1463
- 01:33:41,081 --> 01:33:43,816
- - Didn't you?
- - Yes, I did.
- 1464
- 01:33:43,817 --> 01:33:47,353
- You gave a statement under oath
- that you were in a bar all night.
- 1465
- 01:33:47,354 --> 01:33:49,354
- Yes.
- 1466
- 01:33:49,355 --> 01:33:52,224
- So you lied to your wife, you
- lied to the State of Louisiana,
- 1467
- 01:33:52,225 --> 01:33:54,859
- you lied to the police,
- you lied to God.
- 1468
- 01:33:54,860 --> 01:33:57,063
- Why should anyone
- believe you now?
- 1469
- 01:33:57,064 --> 01:34:00,832
- I don't know why they should,
- except it's the truth.
- 1470
- 01:34:00,833 --> 01:34:06,404
- The truth? If it's the truth, why
- not tell it from the beginning?
- 1471
- 01:34:06,405 --> 01:34:09,978
- If you're an innocent man,
- why lie?
- 1472
- 01:34:11,978 --> 01:34:14,978
- Why lie, Mr. Spell? Answer the question.
- Tell him, Joseph.
- 1473
- 01:34:14,979 --> 01:34:19,385
- If you were an innocent man,
- why would you lie?
- 1474
- 01:34:19,386 --> 01:34:22,955
- I tell the police I was with
- her, it was what she wanted?
- 1475
- 01:34:22,956 --> 01:34:25,056
- If it's the truth.
- 1476
- 01:34:25,057 --> 01:34:29,194
- In Louisiana, you know what they do to me
- for being with a white woman like that?
- 1477
- 01:34:29,195 --> 01:34:32,098
- If they don't kill me
- right then and there,
- 1478
- 01:34:32,099 --> 01:34:36,167
- soon enough the others come, they
- drag me off, they tie me up,
- 1479
- 01:34:36,168 --> 01:34:38,439
- they cut off my manhood.
- 1480
- 01:34:40,439 --> 01:34:43,209
- And then I'd be swingin'
- off the branch of some tree.
- 1481
- 01:34:43,210 --> 01:34:47,782
- So... why'd I lie,
- Mr. Willis?
- 1482
- 01:34:48,782 --> 01:34:51,082
- Because the truth
- gets me killed.
- 1483
- 01:34:51,083 --> 01:34:53,054
- That's why.
- 1484
- 01:34:54,054 --> 01:34:55,254
- I move the answer be stricken.
- 1485
- 01:35:11,304 --> 01:35:13,881
- The answer will stand.
- 1486
- 01:35:20,881 --> 01:35:22,551
- Mr. Willis?
- 1487
- 01:35:25,551 --> 01:35:27,832
- Nothing further, Your Honor.
- 1488
- 01:35:42,101 --> 01:35:44,068
- You know what?
- 1489
- 01:35:44,069 --> 01:35:46,872
- It finally looks like a
- respectable law office in here.
- 1490
- 01:35:49,542 --> 01:35:51,113
- Come in.
- 1491
- 01:35:53,113 --> 01:35:55,051
- There's someone here
- to see you, Mr. Marshall.
- 1492
- 01:35:58,051 --> 01:35:59,555
- Walter?
- 1493
- 01:36:01,555 --> 01:36:04,555
- What are you doing here?
- Can we talk?
- 1494
- 01:36:05,358 --> 01:36:08,262
- I'll just move
- to Irwin's office.
- 1495
- 01:36:12,532 --> 01:36:14,399
- Come on, Walter.
- 1496
- 01:36:14,400 --> 01:36:16,268
- What is this?
- 1497
- 01:36:16,269 --> 01:36:19,205
- Fourteen-year-old boy in Mississippi.
- They say he killed a cop.
- 1498
- 01:36:19,206 --> 01:36:22,073
- He needs a lawyer.
- 1499
- 01:36:22,074 --> 01:36:25,074
- And I have to leave tonight?
- 1500
- 01:36:25,078 --> 01:36:27,212
- He ready with the summation?
- 1501
- 01:36:27,213 --> 01:36:30,081
- Sam? He will be.
- 1502
- 01:36:30,082 --> 01:36:33,201
- Then there's no reason for you to stay.
- I'll take care of everything.
- 1503
- 01:36:48,201 --> 01:36:49,561
- You get the picture
- Renie left you?
- 1504
- 01:36:50,337 --> 01:36:52,270
- Yes.
- 1505
- 01:36:52,271 --> 01:36:56,143
- Now, what kind of plane is this?
- 1506
- 01:36:57,143 --> 01:37:01,080
- She said
- it's supposed to be you.
- 1507
- 01:37:01,081 --> 01:37:03,081
- Those are ears, not wings.
- 1508
- 01:37:04,885 --> 01:37:06,921
- She's quite a talent.
- 1509
- 01:37:08,921 --> 01:37:10,522
- You were right, you know.
- 1510
- 01:37:10,523 --> 01:37:12,023
- About what?
- 1511
- 01:37:12,024 --> 01:37:13,027
- "Why would she lie?"
- 1512
- 01:37:15,561 --> 01:37:17,965
- That is the question
- we needed to answer.
- 1513
- 01:37:18,965 --> 01:37:20,202
- Well...
- 1514
- 01:37:22,202 --> 01:37:27,344
- I'm thankful Renie got to see
- there's men like you in the world.
- 1515
- 01:37:31,344 --> 01:37:34,313
- I don't understand how you can
- leave before closing arguments.
- 1516
- 01:37:34,314 --> 01:37:38,216
- Doesn't do anyone any good having
- me sit around waiting on a verdict.
- 1517
- 01:37:38,217 --> 01:37:40,286
- What if something comes up?
- 1518
- 01:37:40,287 --> 01:37:42,023
- The case is in, Sam.
- 1519
- 01:37:43,023 --> 01:37:45,025
- Walter will represent the NAACP.
- 1520
- 01:37:46,025 --> 01:37:47,930
- And you'll be there for Spell.
- 1521
- 01:37:54,667 --> 01:37:57,702
- Sam, did you know
- I only have one testicle?
- 1522
- 01:37:57,703 --> 01:38:00,939
- No.
- 1523
- 01:38:00,940 --> 01:38:02,675
- Yeah.
- 1524
- 01:38:02,676 --> 01:38:07,179
- In my college years, I found myself
- running from a gang of bigots
- 1525
- 01:38:07,180 --> 01:38:10,616
- in a part of town they didn't
- believe I should be in.
- 1526
- 01:38:10,617 --> 01:38:12,984
- My buddies, they're
- ahead of me in a truck.
- 1527
- 01:38:12,985 --> 01:38:15,219
- I jump for the back,
- and I'm pulling myself up,
- 1528
- 01:38:15,220 --> 01:38:19,491
- but there's a jagged spike
- of metal I don't see.
- 1529
- 01:38:19,492 --> 01:38:22,560
- It slashes
- right through my sack.
- 1530
- 01:38:22,561 --> 01:38:24,465
- Yeah.
- 1531
- 01:38:25,465 --> 01:38:27,700
- Why am I telling you this?
- 1532
- 01:38:27,701 --> 01:38:31,036
- Well, I want you to know
- 1533
- 01:38:31,037 --> 01:38:33,171
- that even sitting
- in the back of that pickup,
- 1534
- 01:38:33,172 --> 01:38:35,040
- my scrotum torn,
- 1535
- 01:38:35,041 --> 01:38:38,077
- every bump sending shocks
- of pain down my leg,
- 1536
- 01:38:38,078 --> 01:38:41,145
- even that wasn't as
- excruciating as sitting there
- 1537
- 01:38:41,146 --> 01:38:44,216
- watching you argue this case
- these past few weeks.
- 1538
- 01:38:50,622 --> 01:38:53,622
- But I did learn something.
- 1539
- 01:38:54,627 --> 01:38:58,464
- I need an army of lawyers
- just like you, Sam.
- 1540
- 01:38:58,465 --> 01:39:02,134
- Lawyers who don't even know
- they want to make a difference,
- 1541
- 01:39:02,135 --> 01:39:05,109
- who with just a little bit of training
- can be just as capable as me.
- 1542
- 01:39:09,109 --> 01:39:12,646
- Well, almost as capable.
- 1543
- 01:39:14,646 --> 01:39:17,116
- And until then what?
- 1544
- 01:39:17,117 --> 01:39:21,185
- You just travel around the
- country on this crusade?
- 1545
- 01:39:21,186 --> 01:39:24,389
- Putting out fires
- in Mississippi,
- 1546
- 01:39:24,390 --> 01:39:28,059
- Oklahoma, Bridgeport?
- 1547
- 01:39:28,060 --> 01:39:31,033
- It's not really fires
- I'm after, Sam.
- 1548
- 01:39:33,033 --> 01:39:34,070
- It's fire itself.
- 1549
- 01:39:38,070 --> 01:39:39,673
- Get out your pen now.
- 1550
- 01:39:41,673 --> 01:39:44,710
- Here's the closing argument
- you're gonna give.
- 1551
- 01:39:44,711 --> 01:39:47,145
- Who is telling the truth?
- 1552
- 01:39:47,146 --> 01:39:51,783
- A woman from a fine family
- with an unblemished background,
- 1553
- 01:39:51,784 --> 01:39:54,252
- or a depraved man,
- 1554
- 01:39:54,253 --> 01:39:56,587
- a repeat criminal
- with no morals,
- 1555
- 01:39:56,588 --> 01:40:00,561
- a man whose whole life has been
- composed of a series of lies?
- 1556
- 01:40:02,561 --> 01:40:06,165
- Did this decent, church-going,
- intelligent woman,
- 1557
- 01:40:06,166 --> 01:40:07,832
- the graduate of a top college,
- 1558
- 01:40:07,833 --> 01:40:12,071
- engage in voluntary sexual
- relations with her Negro servant
- 1559
- 01:40:12,072 --> 01:40:14,305
- and then jump
- into the water, for what?
- 1560
- 01:40:14,306 --> 01:40:17,643
- For pleasure, as the defense
- would have you believe?
- 1561
- 01:40:17,644 --> 01:40:20,144
- Of course not.
- 1562
- 01:40:20,145 --> 01:40:23,681
- Joseph Spell raped
- Eleanor Strubing.
- 1563
- 01:40:23,682 --> 01:40:27,352
- Then he hurled her over the bridge to
- kill the only witness to his crime.
- 1564
- 01:40:27,353 --> 01:40:31,657
- Acquit him, and you will set a
- wild panther loose in our midst
- 1565
- 01:40:31,658 --> 01:40:33,625
- to stalk more victims,
- 1566
- 01:40:33,626 --> 01:40:35,794
- to threaten the safety
- and security
- 1567
- 01:40:35,795 --> 01:40:38,630
- of each and every woman
- in the State of Connecticut.
- 1568
- 01:40:38,631 --> 01:40:42,166
- As a jury, you have been exposed
- 1569
- 01:40:42,167 --> 01:40:45,173
- to the darkness
- of a sinister man's soul.
- 1570
- 01:40:48,173 --> 01:40:51,477
- But you're also in a
- position of great privilege.
- 1571
- 01:40:51,478 --> 01:40:54,145
- Because you...
- 1572
- 01:40:54,146 --> 01:40:56,648
- you have the power
- 1573
- 01:40:56,649 --> 01:41:00,654
- to do justice
- on behalf of all of us.
- 1574
- 01:41:01,654 --> 01:41:03,654
- Bullshit.
- Thank you.
- 1575
- 01:41:04,490 --> 01:41:06,234
- And God bless.
- 1576
- 01:41:14,234 --> 01:41:15,570
- Mr. Friedman.
- 1577
- 01:41:18,570 --> 01:41:22,808
- Why would a woman
- like Eleanor Strubing
- 1578
- 01:41:22,809 --> 01:41:27,712
- consent... no, encourage...
- sexual relations
- 1579
- 01:41:27,713 --> 01:41:30,148
- with a man like Joseph Spell?
- 1580
- 01:41:30,149 --> 01:41:32,416
- Let me tell you why.
- 1581
- 01:41:32,417 --> 01:41:37,456
- Eleanor Strubing's story
- is nothing less than tragic.
- 1582
- 01:41:37,457 --> 01:41:40,392
- She is a respectable woman
- from a fine family.
- 1583
- 01:41:40,393 --> 01:41:42,161
- She attended the best schools.
- 1584
- 01:41:42,162 --> 01:41:45,630
- She went to church
- each and every Sunday.
- 1585
- 01:41:45,631 --> 01:41:49,334
- As the good book says, she was
- "spotless as the lamb of God."
- 1586
- 01:41:49,335 --> 01:41:53,205
- She was "spotless
- as the lamb of God."
- 1587
- 01:41:53,206 --> 01:41:55,806
- She and her husband John
- move to Greenwich.
- 1588
- 01:41:55,807 --> 01:41:57,876
- He travels frequently,
- 1589
- 01:41:57,877 --> 01:42:01,179
- leaving her alone in a new town,
- 1590
- 01:42:01,180 --> 01:42:02,750
- away from her friends
- and family,
- 1591
- 01:42:03,750 --> 01:42:05,884
- in a vast, empty house.
- 1592
- 01:42:05,885 --> 01:42:09,287
- The pangs of loneliness
- hit hard.
- 1593
- 01:42:09,288 --> 01:42:11,591
- She has some drinks.
- 1594
- 01:42:12,591 --> 01:42:13,595
- A knock at the door.
- 1595
- 01:42:15,595 --> 01:42:17,795
- - Joseph.
- - Joseph.
- 1596
- 01:42:17,796 --> 01:42:21,265
- She was not expecting this.
- 1597
- 01:42:21,266 --> 01:42:23,969
- A young man, a handsome man.
- 1598
- 01:42:23,970 --> 01:42:27,605
- In a moment of weakness,
- her judgment impaired
- 1599
- 01:42:27,606 --> 01:42:29,340
- by the alcohol of the evening...
- 1600
- 01:42:29,341 --> 01:42:31,643
- Consumed by loneliness,
- 1601
- 01:42:31,644 --> 01:42:35,413
- she invites him to share
- her bed to ease her pain.
- 1602
- 01:42:35,414 --> 01:42:38,617
- As the evening goes on,
- she becomes panicked
- 1603
- 01:42:38,618 --> 01:42:40,519
- that they will be discovered.
- 1604
- 01:42:40,520 --> 01:42:44,557
- She must leave the house,
- must escape her sin.
- 1605
- 01:42:45,557 --> 01:42:47,960
- - What if she is pregnant...
- - And with a colored child?
- 1606
- 01:42:47,961 --> 01:42:51,630
- What if her husband were to find out?
- What would he do to her?
- 1607
- 01:42:51,631 --> 01:42:55,466
- She cannot live
- with the fear, the shame.
- 1608
- 01:42:55,467 --> 01:42:58,870
- So then there they are,
- at the reservoir.
- 1609
- 01:42:58,871 --> 01:43:03,709
- An opportunity to escape
- her life, her despair.
- 1610
- 01:43:03,710 --> 01:43:07,345
- Joseph tries to hold her back, but she
- wrangles free, runs from the car.
- 1611
- 01:43:07,346 --> 01:43:11,349
- And she plummets into the water.
- 1612
- 01:43:11,350 --> 01:43:14,719
- Only as soon
- as she hits the surface,
- 1613
- 01:43:14,720 --> 01:43:17,288
- her years of training take over.
- 1614
- 01:43:17,289 --> 01:43:19,657
- See, she is a swimmer.
- 1615
- 01:43:19,658 --> 01:43:22,627
- And she simply cannot drown.
- 1616
- 01:43:22,628 --> 01:43:24,030
- With the zeal
- to end her life gone,
- 1617
- 01:43:25,030 --> 01:43:27,366
- her only escape...
- 1618
- 01:43:27,367 --> 01:43:28,834
- She must accuse him.
- 1619
- 01:43:28,835 --> 01:43:31,469
- And so a story is created.
- 1620
- 01:43:31,470 --> 01:43:32,974
- A web of...
- 1621
- 01:43:34,974 --> 01:43:37,376
- desperate lies
- 1622
- 01:43:37,377 --> 01:43:42,682
- filled with inconsistencies,
- absurdities,
- 1623
- 01:43:43,682 --> 01:43:45,517
- reasonable doubts.
- 1624
- 01:43:45,518 --> 01:43:48,953
- The State must prove its case
- beyond a reasonable doubt.
- 1625
- 01:43:48,954 --> 01:43:51,456
- It must be a clear case.
- 1626
- 01:43:51,457 --> 01:43:55,462
- No scream for help
- all night long.
- 1627
- 01:43:56,462 --> 01:43:57,929
- Doubt.
- 1628
- 01:43:57,930 --> 01:44:01,032
- No call on
- the four family phones.
- 1629
- 01:44:01,033 --> 01:44:03,335
- Doubt.
- 1630
- 01:44:03,336 --> 01:44:06,037
- No cry to the officer
- just a few feet away.
- 1631
- 01:44:06,038 --> 01:44:07,538
- Doubt.
- 1632
- 01:44:07,539 --> 01:44:10,408
- No rocks on a bridge.
- 1633
- 01:44:10,409 --> 01:44:11,576
- Doubt.
- 1634
- 01:44:11,577 --> 01:44:14,349
- Doubt, doubt, doubt.
- 1635
- 01:44:16,349 --> 01:44:18,817
- The doubt, my friends,
- 1636
- 01:44:18,818 --> 01:44:20,618
- is overwhelming.
- 1637
- 01:44:20,619 --> 01:44:25,657
- This is why you must find
- Joseph Spell not guilty.
- 1638
- 01:44:25,658 --> 01:44:27,027
- Ladies and gentlemen
- of the jury,
- 1639
- 01:44:28,027 --> 01:44:30,594
- you've heard the arguments
- of counsel.
- 1640
- 01:44:30,595 --> 01:44:34,435
- You may now retire to the jury
- room to begin your deliberations.
- 1641
- 01:44:35,435 --> 01:44:36,908
- Court is in recess.
- 1642
- 01:44:48,081 --> 01:44:50,448
- Who is it?
- 1643
- 01:44:50,449 --> 01:44:51,724
- It's me.
- 1644
- 01:45:02,427 --> 01:45:04,462
- You're supposed
- to be on a train.
- 1645
- 01:45:04,463 --> 01:45:06,573
- I have a little time.
- 1646
- 01:45:13,573 --> 01:45:15,476
- I heard you were looking for me.
- 1647
- 01:45:17,476 --> 01:45:20,112
- Well, Friedman, it seems
- you have beginner's luck.
- 1648
- 01:45:20,113 --> 01:45:22,680
- John Strubing just called me.
- 1649
- 01:45:22,681 --> 01:45:25,716
- This whole thing has been a terrible
- strain on Ellie, as you can imagine.
- 1650
- 01:45:25,717 --> 01:45:28,120
- They want it over, now.
- 1651
- 01:45:28,121 --> 01:45:30,788
- I'm prepared to offer
- one final deal.
- 1652
- 01:45:30,789 --> 01:45:32,289
- What is it?
- 1653
- 01:45:32,290 --> 01:45:33,425
- Five years.
- 1654
- 01:45:33,426 --> 01:45:36,965
- He'll have to enter a guilty plea right
- away and admit he lied on the stand.
- 1655
- 01:45:38,965 --> 01:45:40,465
- I'll speak with him.
- 1656
- 01:45:40,466 --> 01:45:41,466
- Do it now.
- 1657
- 01:45:41,467 --> 01:45:43,807
- If the jury comes back in,
- the deal is off.
- 1658
- 01:45:48,807 --> 01:45:52,544
- You'd be out after three
- years, with good behavior.
- 1659
- 01:45:52,545 --> 01:45:56,447
- Possibly sooner. You
- think I should take it?
- 1660
- 01:45:56,448 --> 01:45:58,450
- I don't know
- what the jury will do.
- 1661
- 01:45:58,451 --> 01:46:01,153
- It's a good deal.
- 1662
- 01:46:01,154 --> 01:46:03,788
- And if they convict me?
- 1663
- 01:46:03,789 --> 01:46:06,895
- Most likely you'll spend the rest
- of your life in a prison cell.
- 1664
- 01:46:08,895 --> 01:46:10,432
- And I got to decide right away?
- 1665
- 01:46:13,432 --> 01:46:15,069
- What I gotta do for the deal?
- 1666
- 01:46:18,069 --> 01:46:21,009
- Admit that you raped her and that
- you lied on the witness stand.
- 1667
- 01:46:23,009 --> 01:46:25,210
- Can I talk
- to Mr. Marshall?
- 1668
- 01:46:25,211 --> 01:46:28,580
- He's on a train probably
- somewhere in Tennessee by now.
- 1669
- 01:46:28,581 --> 01:46:30,585
- I would never be able
- to reach him in time.
- 1670
- 01:46:32,585 --> 01:46:34,460
- What do you think he would say?
- 1671
- 01:46:50,603 --> 01:46:52,538
- So, give me good news.
- 1672
- 01:46:53,538 --> 01:46:55,943
- No deal.
- 1673
- 01:46:56,943 --> 01:46:59,044
- You did advise him
- to accept?
- 1674
- 01:46:59,045 --> 01:47:01,746
- I told him it was a good offer.
- 1675
- 01:47:01,747 --> 01:47:03,681
- I told him
- what the alternative is.
- 1676
- 01:47:03,682 --> 01:47:06,988
- I told him if it was me,
- I would take it.
- 1677
- 01:47:08,988 --> 01:47:13,095
- And I told him that no man should ever
- confess to a crime he did not commit.
- 1678
- 01:47:17,095 --> 01:47:20,197
- I thought Jews were
- supposed to be smart.
- 1679
- 01:47:20,198 --> 01:47:22,070
- But you sound
- just like the Negro.
- 1680
- 01:47:25,070 --> 01:47:27,772
- Why, thank you, Lorin.
- 1681
- 01:47:27,773 --> 01:47:30,302
- That's possibly the greatest
- compliment you could've given me.
- 1682
- 01:47:57,302 --> 01:47:59,015
- There's a verdict.
- 1683
- 01:48:10,015 --> 01:48:11,582
- Will the foreman please rise.
- 1684
- 01:48:11,583 --> 01:48:14,921
- I'm the forewoman, Your Honor.
- 1685
- 01:48:15,921 --> 01:48:17,721
- Very well.
- 1686
- 01:48:17,722 --> 01:48:19,590
- Have you reached a verdict?
- 1687
- 01:48:19,591 --> 01:48:20,591
- We have, Your Honor.
- 1688
- 01:48:22,161 --> 01:48:24,595
- Mr. Spell.
- 1689
- 01:48:24,596 --> 01:48:26,096
- Rise and face the jury.
- 1690
- 01:48:26,097 --> 01:48:27,305
- It's time.
- 1691
- 01:48:32,305 --> 01:48:34,309
- Madame Forewoman,
- what is your verdict?
- 1692
- 01:48:36,309 --> 01:48:39,277
- We, the jury, find,
- on the charge of rape,
- 1693
- 01:48:39,278 --> 01:48:41,345
- that the defendant,
- Joseph Spell,
- 1694
- 01:48:41,346 --> 01:48:43,114
- is not guilty.
- 1695
- 01:48:56,028 --> 01:48:57,800
- Order.
- 1696
- 01:49:00,800 --> 01:49:02,767
- Is this your verdict,
- so say you all?
- 1697
- 01:49:02,768 --> 01:49:04,836
- We do, Your Honor.
- 1698
- 01:49:04,837 --> 01:49:06,237
- That's it, Joseph.
- 1699
- 01:49:06,238 --> 01:49:07,938
- We did it.
- 1700
- 01:49:07,939 --> 01:49:11,309
- Mr. Spell, the jury
- has found you not guilty.
- 1701
- 01:49:11,310 --> 01:49:12,979
- You are released from custody.
- 1702
- 01:49:13,979 --> 01:49:16,814
- Jury is dismissed.
- Court is adjourned.
- 1703
- 01:49:16,815 --> 01:49:19,815
- All rise.
- 1704
- 01:49:38,136 --> 01:49:40,841
- Congratulations, Mr.
- White. Thank you.
- 1705
- 01:49:44,877 --> 01:49:47,645
- Mr. Spell.
- 1706
- 01:49:47,646 --> 01:49:49,913
- Hi.
- I'm Tad Lancaster.
- 1707
- 01:49:49,914 --> 01:49:53,184
- Mr. Marshall thought you might
- need a place to sleep tonight.
- 1708
- 01:49:53,185 --> 01:49:54,958
- Mr. Marshall.
- 1709
- 01:50:06,798 --> 01:50:08,368
- Hello?
- Hello.
- 1710
- 01:50:09,368 --> 01:50:11,435
- Sam.
- 1711
- 01:50:11,436 --> 01:50:14,072
- Sam, I can barely hear you.
- 1712
- 01:50:14,073 --> 01:50:17,975
- - Is there a verdict yet?
- - Yeah. Yeah, it's me.
- 1713
- 01:50:17,976 --> 01:50:19,911
- Sam, are you there?
- Yeah.
- 1714
- 01:50:19,912 --> 01:50:21,412
- Yes, can you hear me?
- 1715
- 01:50:21,413 --> 01:50:22,447
- Sam?
- 1716
- 01:50:22,448 --> 01:50:25,252
- Not guilty! We did it!
- 1717
- 01:50:26,252 --> 01:50:27,952
- - What?
- - Not guilty!
- 1718
- 01:50:27,953 --> 01:50:29,888
- Not guilty!
- 1719
- 01:50:29,889 --> 01:50:31,723
- Not guilty.
- 1720
- 01:50:31,724 --> 01:50:34,158
- Not guilty!
- Sam!
- 1721
- 01:50:34,159 --> 01:50:35,159
- Yes!
- 1722
- 01:50:35,795 --> 01:50:37,730
- Yes. We won!
- 1723
- 01:50:38,730 --> 01:50:40,431
- Sam, I told you.
- I told you.
- 1724
- 01:50:40,432 --> 01:50:42,701
- I told you you could bring it home.
- I told you.
- 1725
- 01:50:42,702 --> 01:50:44,470
- Yeah! Yes, we did it!
- 1726
- 01:50:50,042 --> 01:50:52,143
- Thurgood, I'm having
- trouble hearing you.
- 1727
- 01:50:52,144 --> 01:50:54,411
- Sam, are you there?
- Are you there?
- 1728
- 01:50:54,412 --> 01:50:58,412
- Thurgood!
- 1729
- 01:51:56,274 --> 01:51:57,274
- Luis.
- 1730
- 01:51:57,275 --> 01:51:58,977
- Marshall!
- 1731
- 01:51:58,978 --> 01:52:00,012
- Your wife still putting up with you?
- Look at me.
- 1732
- 01:52:01,012 --> 01:52:02,980
- She dress me from head to toe.
- 1733
- 01:52:02,981 --> 01:52:05,849
- Got me looking as sharp as you.
- 1734
- 01:52:05,850 --> 01:52:08,051
- God bless you.
- We really need your help.
- 1735
- 01:52:08,052 --> 01:52:11,089
- I promise you I'll do everything
- in my power to help him.
- 1736
- 01:52:11,090 --> 01:52:12,857
- Thank you for coming,
- Mr. Marshall.
- 1737
- 01:52:12,858 --> 01:52:14,858
- We really need you in Mississippi.
- My pleasure.
- 1738
- 01:52:14,859 --> 01:52:16,930
- Let's get going.
- 1739
- 01:52:17,930 --> 01:52:19,898
- Are you hungry?
- 1740
- 01:52:19,899 --> 01:52:24,202
- You know, I very nearly
- ate my briefcase on that train.
- 1741
- 01:52:24,203 --> 01:52:27,438
- Well, when we get to the house,
- I'll fix you a nice supper.
- 1742
- 01:52:27,439 --> 01:52:32,076
- That'll be nice. You can fill me in on
- everything that's going on down here.
- 1743
- 01:52:32,077 --> 01:52:35,079
- Can you slow down a little?
- I got my good Sunday shoes on.
- 1744
- 01:56:55,173 --> 01:56:56,674
- You know, there's
- so many people...
- 1745
- 01:56:56,675 --> 01:56:59,810
- indeed, my own sons, at times...
- 1746
- 01:56:59,811 --> 01:57:02,345
- look at me with an expression
- on the face
- 1747
- 01:57:02,346 --> 01:57:06,688
- that they don't believe
- what happened in the past.
- 1748
- 01:57:09,688 --> 01:57:13,858
- There are movements by the different
- branches in this government
- 1749
- 01:57:13,859 --> 01:57:16,162
- that are set to push back.
- 1750
- 01:57:18,162 --> 01:57:22,286
- Now it's being done,
- you know, cleverly.
- 1751
- 01:57:22,645 --> 01:57:34,845
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