Dice = (2*|X & Y|)/ (|X|+ |Y|) =  2*sum(|A*B|)/(sum(A^2)+sum(B^2))

def dice_coef(y_true, y_pred):
    y_true_f = K.flatten(y_true)
    y_pred_f = K.flatten(y_pred)
    intersection = K.sum(y_true_f * y_pred_f)
    dice_coef = (2. * intersection + smooth) / (K.sum(y_true_f) + K.sum(y_pred_f) + smooth)
    return 1.0-dice_coef

Jaccard = (|X & Y|)/ (|X|+ |Y| - |X & Y|) = sum(|A*B|)/(sum(|A|)+sum(|B|)-sum(|A*B|))

def jaccard_loss(y_true, y_pred):
    intersection = K.sum(K.abs(y_true * y_pred), axis=-1)
    sum_ = K.sum(K.abs(y_true) + K.abs(y_pred), axis=-1)
    jac = (intersection + smooth) / (sum_ - intersection + smooth)
    return (1 - jac) * smooth