documentclass[tikz,border=10pt]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}[very thick, font=small, scale=1.0, transform shape]
    draw[arrows={->[length=5]}](6,0)--(-6,0) node [left, xshift=2.8em, yshift=1em] {text};
    draw[arrows={->[length=5]}](0,-6)--(0,6) node [above] {text};
    node[align=left] at (-4.8,5.5) (t1) {1.,text};
    node[align=left] at (4.8,5.5) (t2) {2.,text};
    node[align=left] at (4.8,-5.5) (t3) {3.,text};
    node[align=left] at (-4.8,-5.5) (t4) {4.,text};
    draw[scale=0.75, domain=0:15.71, variable=t, samples=440, smooth, arrows={->[length=5]}]
    plot({(-t+1.5708) r}:{t/3+2*t/(0.1+t)});
    draw[dotted, arrows={<-}](3.45,0)--(5.3,4.5) node [right] {1-text};
    draw[dotted, arrows={<-}](5.0,0)--(6.4,3.0) node [above] {2-text};
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}