Values: Matters/convictions worth striving for
Technology: collection of tools used by humans (skill, resource, product, function, knowledge, social context)
Society: group involved in persistent interpersonal

Engineering: Applying knowledge to design, build, maintain, research, improve
Ethics: Normative, meta, applied

Virtue: Doing something right because good
Norms: Rules

Major ethical theory: Utilitarianism (consequence) Duty/Kant (action itself is good) Virtue ethics (the dude is good, essence of human is virtuous)
Act util: absolute greater good/rule util: rule of greater good

Kohlberg: development

Pre-conventional -> conventional -> post-conventional

Evaluating action: Decision is for Allah only. He tells the truth and is the best of deciders. (An'am)

Moral dimension of sci&tech: Useful knowledge, balance in everything, soul purification, avoid unsound judgment

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Professionalism: Work done expertly, for public good, from a member of standard org
Western: Integrity, independent, impartial, responsible, competent, discreet

Prophet Musa hired by Prophet Shu'ayb, Yusuf and the Pharaoh

Pro ethics: Trustworthy, strong, careful, knowledgeable

Science in Islam: Freedom of man, call to reason, rejection of imitation, importance of evidence, set goals, objectivity, observe and experiment, relativity of science, skepticism (ex hadith), qualitat/quantitat

Xeno values: ignorance, blindly follow, akhirat too much, aqidah distort, takfir, aql/naql, lack of confidence

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Ethics is broader than conduct (guideline for specific pros to perform their job)
--> Public interest, only when competent, be truthful publicly, avoid being deceptive, act honorably to enhance profession

Why? Protect the public. Guide the pros. Inspire ethics. Share standards. Give pros legal fallback. Education and understanding. Discipline. Image.

BEM, IEM, ACEM, IEEE

Each of you is a shepherd and each of you is responsible for his flock
Statutory rights and contractual

Pro responsibility:
Obligation, accountable, conscientious, praiseworthy

Engineer rights:
Conscience, privacy, whistleblow, intellectual prop, free speech, freedom of religion

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70% energy, 40% mineral, 25% people
22 scientific advanced
Scientific proficient
Scientific development: Turkey, Egypt, Iran, Pakistan, Uzbek, Benin, Kuwait, Turkmenistan, Indonesia
Scientific lag

Potential tech leader: Malaysia, Turkey
Dynamic adopter is other

Only 11 OIC >90% lit, 6 has >80% lit
Higher ed: Turkey

Tech transfer: Choose, own, apply, understand, develop, generate
Base of tech transfer: Service/Production, Infrastructure, working sector, laws and legislation, international consideration, country nego
Strategy: Relation between R&D and industry, foreign investment, country rules, financial support, collab