@echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for /f "delims=:" %%a in ('findstr /n "AXX0000XXXA" "data.txt"') do (set find_line=%%a)
set /a counter=0
for /f "usebackq delims=" %%b in (`"findstr /n ^^ data.txt"`) do (
set curr_line=%%b
set /a counter=!counter!+1
if !counter! equ !find_line! (
    type temp.txt >> target.txt
)
call :print_line curr_line
)
endlocal

:print_line
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set line=!%1!
set line=!line:*:=!
echo !line!>>target.txt
endlocal