Minecraft Town Professions

Carpentry (Bowyer)
Fletcher (Arrows)
Masonry
Butchery
Bakery
Tannery (Leatherworking)
Clothier (Spinning from wool, Empty banners)
Dyer (Decorated banners, dyed clothing)
Smeltery
Armorsmith
Weaponsmith
Glassmaking (Furnace)
Pottery (Flower pot)
Brewery
Tavern
Enchanter/Jewelry (Diamonds, Lapis, Emeralds)
Trading house (Docks or Stables nearby)

Outside:
Watchtower in forest
Orchard
Farms (Carrots etc., Wheat-field plus mill)
Pastures (for Butchering but also Milking, Shearing)
Mine
Hunting cabin
Fishing hut
Stable
Quarry
Archery range