roll

Certainly! Below is a simple C# class that implements a provably fair dice roll system. The `RollResult` method accepts a multiplier, an optional nonce, and a house edge with a default value of 1.0. It uses SHA256 for hashing the combined seeds to ensure fairness.

```csharp
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

public class ProvablyFairDice
{
    public string PublicSeed { get; set; }
    public string PrivateSeed { get; set; }
    public int Nonce { get; set; }

    public ProvablyFairDice(string publicSeed, string privateSeed)
    {
        PublicSeed = publicSeed;
        PrivateSeed = privateSeed;
        Nonce = 0; // Default starting nonce
    }

    public double RollResult(double multiplier, int? nonce = null, double houseEdge = 1.0)
    {
        // Use the provided nonce or the class's nonce property if not set
        int usedNonce = nonce ?? Nonce;

        // Increment the nonce for the next roll
        Nonce++;

        // Combine the seeds with the nonce to get the roll hash
        string rollHash = CreateHash($"{PublicSeed}:{PrivateSeed}:{usedNonce}");

        // Convert the hash to a roll number
        double rollNumber = ConvertHashToRollNumber(rollHash);

        // Calculate the result with the house edge and multiplier
        double result = rollNumber * (100 - houseEdge) * multiplier;

        return result;
    }

    private string CreateHash(string input)
    {
        using (SHA256 sha256Hash = SHA256.Create())
        {
            // ComputeHash - returns byte array
            byte[] bytes = sha256Hash.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(input));

            // Convert byte array to a string
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
            {
                builder.Append(bytes[i].ToString("x2"));
            }
            return builder.ToString();
        }
    }

    private double ConvertHashToRollNumber(string hash)
    {
        // Take the first 8 characters of the hash and convert them to a decimal
        string subHash = hash.Substring(0, 8);
        long decimalValue = Convert.ToInt64(subHash, 16);

        // Convert the decimal to a number between 0 and 100
        double rollNumber = (decimalValue / (double)UInt32.MaxValue) * 100;
        return rollNumber;
    }
}
```

This class uses the SHA256 hashing algorithm to ensure the fairness of the dice roll. The `RollResult` method calculates the result based on the combined seeds and nonce, applies the house edge, and then multiplies it by the given multiplier. The `Nonce` property is incremented after each roll to ensure that each roll is unique.

Please note that this is a basic implementation and might need further adjustments based on your specific requirements, such as integrating with a database for seed management or adding additional security measures. Also, ensure that you're in compliance with any legal regulations regarding gambling and online games in your jurisdiction.

Source: Conversation with Bing, 4/22/2024
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