Structure 2013-08-28 Superstitions / future conditionals

p. 347 Exercise 3
4. If there's a big international fashion fair, I'm usually there.
5. If I go to the fair, I can see hundreds of products in a few days.
6. I usually stay two weeks if I'm traveling to Europe.
7. If my husband can come, he and our son, Pietro, do things together.
8. Pietro comes to the fair with me if my husband can't get away.
9. I always go shopping if I have free time.
------
Future Real Conditionals (Unit 22) - Superstitions
---
If you knock on wood, your good luck will continue.
If you break a mirror, you will have bad luck.

If   +   [present]   ,    [future]

If it rains tomorrow, I will bring an umbrella.
If you study tonight, you will pass the test.

Real, because maybe it will rain tomorrow, maybe you will study tonight, maybe you will break a mirror.

If you study, you are going to pass the test. (sure)
If you study, you might pass the test. (not sure)

If you don't like it, you can return it.
---
Even if = surprising result

Even if it rains tomorrow, I won't bring an umbrella
= I *never* bring an umbrella. Rain isn't important.

Even if you knock on wood, you can have bad luck.
= Bad luck is always possible. Knocking doesn't help
---
Unless = If + not

Unless you study, you will fail the test.
= If you don't study, you will fail the test.

"Unless" gives the solution to the problem in the result clause.

I will get wet unless I have an umbrella.
You will have good luck unless you break a mirror.
---
p. 360 Exercise 1
1. If I lend someone my baseball bat, I won't hit a home run. (superstition)
2. If it rains, I'm going to get wet. (not a superstition)
3. If I give my boyfriend a new pair of shoes, he'll walk out of the relationship. (superstition)
4. If the palm of your hand itches, you could have an allergy. (not a superstition)
5. If I use my lucky pen, I'll get 100 on the test. (superstition)
6. If you wear your sweater backwards, people might laugh at you. (not a superstition)
---
Exercise 2
1. Unless (If we don't get sleep, we won't do well.)
2. unless (stop worrying fixes the problem)
3. If
4. If
5. If
6. If
7. If
8. unless
9. Unless
10. If
11. if
12. If
13. if
14. if
15. unless
---
List of common superstitions
(from http://www.csicop.org/superstition/library/common_superstitions/):

Friday the thirteenth is an unlucky day
A rabbit's foot brings good luck
An apple a day keeps the doctor away
To find a four-leaf clover is to find good luck
If you walk under a ladder, you will have bad luck
If a black cat crosses your path, you will have bad luck
To break a mirror will bring you seven years bad luck
To open an umbrella in the house is to bring bad luck
To find a horseshoe brings good luck
Step on a crack, break your mother's back
You can break a bad luck spell by turning seven times in a clockwise circle
Garlic protects from evil spirits and vampires
Our fate is written in the stars
At the end of a rainbow is a pot of gold
Clothes worn inside out will bring good luck
Wearing your birthstone will bring you good luck
If you blow out all of the candles on your birthday cake with the first breath you will get whatever you wish for
To have a wish come true using a wishbone, two people make a wish, then take hold of each end of the bone and pull it until it separates. The person with the longer end gets his or her wish
An itchy palm means money will come your way
A beginner will always have good luck: beginner's luck
A cat has nine lives
Eating fish makes you smart
Toads cause warts
A cricket in the house brings good luck
Crossing your fingers helps to avoid bad luck and helps a wish come true
It is bad luck to sing at the table
It is bad luck to sleep on a table
After receiving a container of food, the container should never be returned empty
A lock of hair from a baby's first haircut should be kept for good luck
A bird that comes in your window brings bad luck
To refuse a kiss under mistletoe causes bad luck
Goldfish in the pond bring good luck
Goldfish in the house bring bad luck
For good luck, wear new clothes on Easter
An acorn at the window can keep lightning out of the house
If the bottom of your feet itch, you will make a trip
When a dog howls, death is near
It is bad luck to chase someone with a broom
A sailor wearing an earring cannot drown
To find a penny heads up, brings good luck
To cure a sty, rub it with a gold wedding band
Animals can talk at midnight on Christmas Eve
A drowned woman floats face up, a drowned man floats face down
A person cannot drown before going under three times
To drop a fork means a woman will visit
To drop a knife means a man will visit
To drop a spoon means a child will visit
To drop a dishcloth means bad luck is coming
If you shiver, someone is casting a shadow on your grave
To make a happy marriage, the bride must wear: something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue
The wedding veil protects the bride from the evil eye
Washing a car will bring rain
You must get out of bed on the same side you got in on or you will have bad luck
Evil spirits cannot harm you when you are standing in a circle
A cat will try to take the breath from a baby
Warm hands, cold heart
Cold hands, warm heart
It is unlucky to rock an empty rocking chair
To kill an albatross is to cause bad luck to the ship and all upon it
Wearing an opal when it is not your birthstone is bad luck
Smell dandelions, wet the bed
To give someone a purse or wallet without money in it will bring that person bad luck
A forked branch, held with a fork in each hand, will dip and point when it passes over water
---
Superstitions from the class:

If you see a black cat, you will have bad luck.
- If a black cat crosses your path, ...
- If you see a black cat near your car, you can't take the car.
If you mop over someone's feet, you won't get married.
   (you mop with a mop, you sweep with a broom)
If you catch the bouquet of flowers at a wedding, you'll get married next. (for women)
If you catch the garter at a wedding, you'll get married next. (for men)
If you wear a red bracelet, you will be lucky.
If you throw pennies or other coins into a fountain, you will be lucky. / you will have good luck.
If you go to some special places, your dreams will come true.
If you have an owl in your home, you will be unlucky. / you will have bad luck.
---
Homework: p. 369-371, reading and questions A & B