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- # From https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/master/.htaccess
- # Apache configuration file
- # httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/quickreference.html
- # Note .htaccess files are an overhead, this logic should be in your Apache
- # config if possible: httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/howto/htaccess.html
- # Techniques in here adapted from all over, including:
- # Kroc Camen: camendesign.com/.htaccess
- # perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/
- # Sample .htaccess file of CMS MODx: modxcms.com
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Better website experience for IE users
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Force the latest IE version, in various cases when it may fall back to IE7 mode
- # github.com/rails/rails/commit/123eb25#commitcomment-118920
- # Use ChromeFrame if it's installed for a better experience for the poor IE folk
- <IfModule mod_headers.c>
- Header set X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1"
- # mod_headers can't match by content-type, but we don't want to send this header on *everything*...
- <FilesMatch "\.(appcache|crx|css|eot|gif|htc|ico|jpe?g|js|m4a|m4v|manifest|mp4|oex|oga|ogg|ogv|otf|pdf|png|safariextz|svg|svgz|ttf|vcf|webm|webp|woff|xml|xpi)$">
- Header unset X-UA-Compatible
- </FilesMatch>
- </IfModule>
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # CORS-enabled images (@crossorigin)
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Send CORS headers if browsers request them; enabled by default for images.
- # developer.mozilla.org/en/CORS_Enabled_Image
- # blog.chromium.org/2011/07/using-cross-domain-images-in-webgl-and.html
- # hacks.mozilla.org/2011/11/using-cors-to-load-webgl-textures-from-cross-domain-images/
- # wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Reviews/crossoriginAttribute
- <IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
- <IfModule mod_headers.c>
- # mod_headers, y u no match by Content-Type?!
- <FilesMatch "\.(gif|ico|jpe?g|png|svg|svgz|webp)$">
- SetEnvIf Origin ":" IS_CORS
- Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*" env=IS_CORS
- </FilesMatch>
- </IfModule>
- </IfModule>
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Webfont access
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Allow access from all domains for webfonts.
- # Alternatively you could only whitelist your
- # subdomains like "subdomain.example.com".
- <IfModule mod_headers.c>
- <FilesMatch "\.(eot|font.css|otf|ttc|ttf|woff)$">
- Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
- </FilesMatch>
- </IfModule>
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Proper MIME type for all files
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # JavaScript
- # Normalize to standard type (it's sniffed in IE anyways)
- # tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2
- AddType application/javascript js jsonp
- AddType application/json json
- # Audio
- AddType audio/mp4 m4a f4a f4b
- AddType audio/ogg oga ogg
- # Video
- AddType video/mp4 mp4 m4v f4v f4p
- AddType video/ogg ogv
- AddType video/webm webm
- AddType video/x-flv flv
- # SVG
- # Required for svg webfonts on iPad
- # twitter.com/FontSquirrel/status/14855840545
- AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
- AddEncoding gzip svgz
- # Webfonts
- AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
- AddType application/x-font-ttf ttf ttc
- AddType application/x-font-woff woff
- AddType font/opentype otf
- # Assorted types
- AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
- AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
- AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
- AddType application/x-shockwave-flash swf
- AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
- AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
- AddType application/xml rss atom xml rdf
- AddType image/webp webp
- AddType image/x-icon ico
- AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest
- AddType text/vtt vtt
- AddType text/x-component htc
- AddType text/x-vcard vcf
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Gzip compression
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- <IfModule mod_deflate.c>
- # Force deflate for mangled headers developer.yahoo.com/blogs/ydn/posts/2010/12/pushing-beyond-gzipping/
- <IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
- <IfModule mod_headers.c>
- SetEnvIfNoCase ^(Accept-EncodXng|X-cept-Encoding|X{15}|~{15}|-{15})$ ^((gzip|deflate)\s*,?\s*)+|[X~-]{4,13}$ HAVE_Accept-Encoding
- RequestHeader append Accept-Encoding "gzip,deflate" env=HAVE_Accept-Encoding
- </IfModule>
- </IfModule>
- # Compress all output labeled with one of the following MIME-types
- # (for Apache versions below 2.3.7, you don't need to enable `mod_filter`
- # and can remove the `<IfModule mod_filter.c>` and `</IfModule>` lines as
- # `AddOutputFilterByType` is still in the core directives)
- <IfModule mod_filter.c>
- AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/atom+xml \
- application/javascript \
- application/json \
- application/rss+xml \
- application/vnd.ms-fontobject \
- application/x-font-ttf \
- application/xhtml+xml \
- application/xml \
- font/opentype \
- image/svg+xml \
- image/x-icon \
- text/css \
- text/html \
- text/plain \
- text/x-component \
- text/xml
- </IfModule>
- </IfModule>
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Expires headers (for better cache control)
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # These are pretty far-future expires headers.
- # They assume you control versioning with filename-based cache busting
- # Additionally, consider that outdated proxies may miscache
- # www.stevesouders.com/blog/2008/08/23/revving-filenames-dont-use-querystring/
- # If you don't use filenames to version, lower the CSS and JS to something like
- # "access plus 1 week".
- <IfModule mod_expires.c>
- ExpiresActive on
- # Perhaps better to whitelist expires rules? Perhaps.
- ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
- # cache.appcache needs re-requests in FF 3.6 (thanks Remy ~Introducing HTML5)
- ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
- # Your document html
- ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
- # Data
- ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
- ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
- ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
- # Feed
- ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
- ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
- # Favicon (cannot be renamed)
- ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
- # Media: images, video, audio
- ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
- # HTC files (css3pie)
- ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
- # Webfonts
- ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType application/x-font-woff "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
- ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
- # CSS and JavaScript
- ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
- ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
- </IfModule>
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ETag removal
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # FileETag None is not enough for every server.
- <IfModule mod_headers.c>
- Header unset ETag
- </IfModule>
- # Since we're sending far-future expires, we don't need ETags for
- # static content.
- # developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
- FileETag None
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # UTF-8 encoding
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Use UTF-8 encoding for anything served text/plain or text/html
- AddDefaultCharset utf-8
- # Force UTF-8 for a number of file formats
- AddCharset utf-8 .atom .css .js .json .rss .vtt .xml
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # A little more security
- # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- # To avoid displaying the exact version number of Apache being used, add the
- # following to httpd.conf (it will not work in .htaccess):
- # ServerTokens Prod
- # "-Indexes" will have Apache block users from browsing folders without a
- # default document Usually you should leave this activated, because you
- # shouldn't allow everybody to surf through every folder on your server (which
- # includes rather private places like CMS system folders).
- <IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
- Options -Indexes
- </IfModule>
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