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HTML PowerPoint Activity 1 and 2

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.

A.	1.	If computers are close together, the network linking them is called a ____.
a.	LAN	c.	NET
b.	WAN	d.	Web


B	2.	If a network covers several buildings or cities, it is called a ____.
a.	LAN	c.	NET
b.	WAN	d.	Web

C	3.	The largest WAN in existence is the ____.
a.	World Wide Web	c.	Internet
b.	Usenet	d.	All of the above


D	4.	The physical structure of the Internet uses ____ to send data back and forth.
a.	fiber-optic cables	c.	phone lines
b.	satellites	d.	All of the above


A	5.	The founders of the Web developed a system of ____ documents.
a.	hypertext	c.	parsed
b.	active	d.	dynamic


C	6.	The foundation for ____ was laid in 1989 by researchers seeking an information system that would make it easy for their colleagues to locate and share data.
a.	Usenet	c.	the Internet
b.	the Web	d.	a WAN


C	7.	Documents on the Web are known as Web ____.
a.	sites	c.	pages
b.	links	d.	indices


D	8.	A Web ____ makes a page available to users of the Web.
a.	client	c.	browser
b.	station	d.	server


A	9.	A Web ____ is a software program that retrieves the page and displays it.
a.	browser	c.	station
b.	client	d.	server


B	10.	____ browsers were incapable of displaying images.
a.	PDA	c.	Graphical
b.	Text-based	d.	Markup


C	11.	____ browsers can display video, sound, animations, and a variety of other features.
a.	Text-based	c.	Graphical
b.	Markup	d.	Tagged


D	12.	Web pages are text files written in a language called ____.
a.	SGML	c.	Perl
b.	Java	d.	HTML


A	13.	A ____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
a.	markup	c.	validated
b.	parsed	d.	dictionary


B	14.	HTML was developed from ____.
a.	XML	c.	XHTML
b.	SGML	d.	Java


B	15.	The World Wide Web Consortium has created a set of ____ or specifications that all browser manufacturers.
a.	indices	c.	sheets
b.	standards	d.	styles


C	16.	The ____ is responsible for releasing each new version of HTML.
a.	NSF	c.	W3C
b.	EDCOM	d.	HTMX


A	17.	HTML version ____ included browser support for inline images and text controls for the first time.
a.	1.0	c.	3.0
b.	2.0	d.	4.01


B	18.	HTML version ____ was the first version supported by all graphical browsers.
a.	1.0	c.	3.0
b.	2.0	d.	4.01


3.2	19.	HTML version ____ included additional support for creating and formatting tables and expanded the options for interactive form elements.
a.	1.0	c.	3.0
b.	2.0	d.	4.01


D	20.	HTML version ____ added support for style sheets to give Web designers greater control over page layout.
a.	1.0	c.	3.0
b.	2.0	d.	4.01


D	21.	HTML version ____ expanded HTML's scripting capability and added increased support for multimedia elements.
a.	1.0	c.	3.0
b.	2.0	d.	4.01


D	22.	Over the years, each browser has added ____ to HTML that support new features.
a.	extensions	c.	parsers
b.	converters	d.	tags


B	23.	Browser ____ have provided Web page authors with more options, but at the expense of complicating Web page development.
a.	converters	c.	parsers
b.	extensions	d.	tags


A	24.	A two-sided tag contains a(n) ____ tag that tells the browser to turn on a feature and apply it to the content that follows.
a.	opening	c.	formatting
b.	introductory	d.	empty


B	25.	In a two-sided tag, a(n) ____ tag turns off the feature.
a.	end	c.	empty
b.	closing	d.	exit


C	26.	Closing tags are identified by the ____ that precedes the tag name.
a.	question mark	c.	slash
b.	exclamation point	d.	ampersand


D	27.	The ____ style of a header tag instructs the browser whether to center a given header, for example.
a.	text-position	c.	text-layout
b.	text-location	d.	text-align


A	28.	The portion of a document that Web users will see is contained between the ____ tags.
a.	<body>	c.	<display>
b.	<view>	d.	<visible>


B	29.	HTML supports ____ levels of headings.
a.	eleven	c.	four
b.	six	d.	three


A	30.	HTML formats text only through the use of tags and ignores ____.
a.	extra blank spaces	c.	tabs
b.	blank lines	d.	All of the above


A	31.	To add space between paragraphs, you use the ____ tag.
a.	<br>	c.	<p>
b.	<para>	d.	<sp>


A	32.	A(n) ____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
a.	ordered	c.	alphanumeric
b.	numeric	d.	bulleted


B	33.	If you omit the type attribute from an ordered list, browsers assume you want to create an ordered list using ____.
a.	Roman numerals	c.	lowercase letters
b.	numbers	d.	uppercase letters


D	34.	The type attribute for an unordered list can have which of the following values?
a.	rectangle	c.	disc
b.	pyramid	d.	Any of the above


D	35.	____ character tags specify how you want to use text, not necessarily how you want it displayed.
a.	Physical	c.	Intrinsic
b.	Formatting	d.	Logical


C	36.	The ____ logical character tag indicates that characters should be emphasized in some way; they usually display with italics.
a.	<em>	c.	<strong>
b.	<b>	d.	<i>


____	37.	A use for the ____ logical character tag would be to offset text that the user should type.
a.	<user>	c.	<enter>
b.	<kbd>	d.	<text>


C	38.	The ____ logical character tag indicates a citation.
a.	<quot>	c.	<cite>
b.	<para>	d.	<source>


D	39.	The tags <small>, <b>, and <sup> are all ____ character tags.
a.	intrinsic	c.	parsed
b.	logical	d.	physical


A	40.	Inline images should be in the ____ formats.
a.	GIF or JPEG	c.	TIFF or GIF
b.	JPEG or BMP	d.	PNG or BMP


A	41.	Code numbers for special characters are preceded by a ____.
a.	&	c.	#
b.	*	d.	^


D	42.	The size of lines on a Web page can be measured in ____.
a.	points	c.	icons
b.	picas	d.	pixels


A	43.	Users typically access a network through a computer called a ____.
a.	host	c.	lan
b.	wan	d.	server


B	44.	In its early days in the late 1960s, the Internet was called the ____ and consisted of two network nodes located at UCLA and Stanford connected by a phone line.
a.	MILNET	c.	NSFnet
b.	ARPANET	d.	Web


____	45.	____ are format descriptions written in a separate language from HTML that tell browsers how to render each element.
a.	Codes	c.	Styles
b.	Keys	d.	Icons


A	46.	Older features of HTML are often ____ by the W3C.
a.	depreciated	c.	deplored
b.	declined	d.	deprecated


A	47.	A(n) ____ is a distinct object in the document, like a paragraph, a heading, or the page’s title.
a.	element	c.	key
b.	icon	d.	index


B	48.	The technique of placing one element within another is called ____.
a.	linking	c.	loading
b.	nesting	d.	interlacing


____	49.	Styles specified as attributes in a tag are referred to as ____ styles.
a.	linked	c.	inline
b.	outlined	d.	ordered


____	50.	Which of the following inline elements is NOT deprecated?
a.	<center> ... </center>	c.	<menu> ... </menu>
b.	<blockquote> ... </blockquote>	d.	<dir> ... </dir>


____	51.	A hypertext link allow you to select to view the ____ of the link.
a.	destination	c.	resource
b.	index	d.	location


____	52.	A(n) ____ is an item you can select, usually by clicking a mouse, to view another topic or document.
a.	resource	c.	net
b.	link	d.	index


____	53.	An element that has had a(n) ____ name assigned to it can be the destination of a link.
a.	icon	c.	id
b.	key	d.	tag


____	54.	The ____ tag creates an anchor.
a.	<link>	c.	<an>
b.	<i>	d.	<a>


____	55.	You assign each anchor its own anchor name, using the ____ attribute.
a.	name	c.	link
b.	anchor	d.	identify


____	56.	To create a link to an anchor, you use the ____ attribute.
a.	name	c.	link
b.	href	d.	anchor


____	57.	You link to an id or anchor using the anchor name preceded by the ____ symbol.
a.	&	c.	#
b.	^	d.	%


____	58.	In a ____ structure, each page is linked to the next and to previous pages, in an ordered chain of pages.
a.	relational	c.	maximized
b.	hierarchical	d.	linear


____	59.	In a(n) ____ linear structure, you include a link in each page that jumps directly back to the first page, while keeping the links that allow you to move to the next and previous pages.
a.	augmented	c.	absolute
b.	relational	d.	navigational


 

____	60.	The Figure above shows an example of a(n) ____ title applied to a link.
a.	access	c.	alternative
b.	popup	d.	base


____	61.	A(n) ____ structure starts with a general topic that includes links to more specific topics.
a.	linear	c.	hierarchical
b.	augmented linear	d.	absolute


____	62.	In a(n) ____ structure, users can move easily from general to specific and back, but not from specific to specific.
a.	augmented linear	c.	relative
b.	linear	d.	hierarchical


____	63.	One way to activate a link is to assign a(n) ____ key to the link.
a.	access	c.	accelerator
b.	popup	d.	semantic


____	64.	When referencing a file located in a different folder than the link tag, you must include the ____ for the file.
a.	link	c.	anchor
b.	path	d.	map


____	65.	Which of the following is an HTML-supported kind of path?
a.	absolute	c.	interpreted
b.	relative	d.	Both A and B


____	66.	A(n) ____ path provides a precise location for a file.
a.	relative	c.	absolute
b.	interpreted	d.	indexed


____	67.	With HTML, absolute pathnames begin with a ____.
a.	slash	c.	comma
b.	period	d.	parenthesis


____	68.	In an absolute pathname, after you type the name of the folder that contains the file, you type a final ____ and then the filename itself.
a.	comma	c.	period
b.	slash	d.	parenthesis


____	69.	Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder”?
a.	/tutorial02_tutorial_chem.htm	c.	/tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm
b.	tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm	d.	tutorial02\tutorial\chem.htm


____	70.	If the absolute pathname for the chem.htm file is /tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm, which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the links.htm file is in the same folder as the chem.htm file”?
a.	/tutorial02_tutorial_links.htm	c.	/tutorial02/tutorial/chem/links.htm
b.	/tutorial02/tutorialchem/links.htm	d.	/tutorial02/tutorial/links.htm


____	71.	Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the rock.htm file is in the case1 folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder”?
a.	/tutorial02/case1/rock.htm	c.	\tutorial02\case1\rock.htm
b.	tutorial02_case1_rock.htm	d.	tutorial02/case1/rock.htm


____	72.	Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the parks.htm file is in the extra folder, which is a subfolder of the /tutorial02/case1 folder”?
a.	tutorial02 case1 extra parks.htm	c.	/tutorial02_case1_extra_parks.htm
b.	/tutorial02/case1/extra/parks.htm	d.	tutorial02/case1/extra/parks.htm


____	73.	To use an access key you hold down the ____ (in Windows) and then press the specified access key.
a.	Ctrl	c.	Alt
b.	F4	d.	Esc


____	74.	To differentiate the absolute pathnames to files that are located on different drives, HTML requires you to include the drive letter followed by a ____.
a.	comma	c.	slash
b.	period	d.	vertical bar


____	75.	A file named “chem.htm” in the tutorial02 folder on drive C of your computer has what absolute pathname?
a.	/C|/tutorial02/chem.htm	c.	/C/tutorial02/chem.htm
b.	/C|:tutorial02/chem.htm	d.	/C|tutorial02/chem.htm


____	76.	Most Web designers use ____ pathnames in their hypertext links.
a.	absolute	c.	interpreted
b.	relative	d.	regular


____	77.	A(n) ____ path specifies the location for a file in relation to the folder containing the current Web document.
a.	absolute	c.	relative
b.	interpreted	d.	regular


____	78.	As with absolute pathnames, folder names are separated by ____ in relative pathnames.
a.	commas	c.	ampersands
b.	periods	d.	slashes


____	79.	To reference a file in a folder directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two ____.
a.	periods	c.	ampersands
b.	commas	d.	slashes


____	80.	Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the index.htm file is in the folder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
a.	./index.htm	c.	/index.htm
b.	../index.htm	d.	__/index.htm


____	81.	Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial subfolder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
a.	__/tutorial/chem.htm	c.	../tutorial/chem.htm
b.	/tutorial/chem.htm	d.	./tutorial/chem.htm


____	82.	Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the rock.htm file is in the same folder as the current file”?
a.	/rock.htm	c.	../rock.htm
b.	./rock.htm	d.	rock.htm


____	83.	Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the parks.htm file is in the extra subfolder, which is one level down from the current folder”?
a.	extra/parks.htm	c.	./extra/parks.htm
b.	../extra/parks.htm	d.	/extra/parks.htm


____	84.	To create a hypertext link to a document on the Internet, you need to know its ____.
a.	communications protocol	c.	relative pathname
b.	URL	d.	target


____	85.	A ____ specifies a precise location on the Web for a file.
a.	target	c.	URL
b.	relative pathname	d.	communications protocol


____	86.	To use an access key you hold down the ____ key on a Macintosh, and then press the specified access key.
a.	Alt	c.	Esc
b.	F4	d.	Ctrl


____	87.	Once you know a document’s URL, you can create a link to it by adding the URL to the ____ tag along with the href attribute in your text file.
a.	<a>	c.	<link>
b.	<anchor>	d.	Any of the above


____	88.	If you want an external document to be displayed in its own browser window, you can assign the ____ keyword to the target attribute.
a.	_same	c.	_this
b.	_blank	d.	_over


____	89.	The first portion of a URL identifies the ____.
a.	prototype	c.	protocol
b.	index	d.	resource


____	90.	A(n) ____ is a set of rules that governs how information is exchanged.
a.	prototype	c.	resource
b.	index	d.	protocol


____	91.	Web pages use the communication protocol ____.
a.	HTTP	c.	URL
b.	HTML	d.	FTP


____	92.	All Web page URLs begin with the letters “____”.
a.	html	c.	url
b.	http	d.	www


____	93.	Following the communication protocol, there is typically a separator, such as a colon and two ____.
a.	commas	c.	slashes
b.	periods	d.	ampersands


____	94.	In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the protocol is ____.
a.	http://	c.	/course/info.html
b.	www.mwu.edu	d.	#majors


____	95.	In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the server is ____.
a.	http://	c.	/course/info.html
b.	www.mwu.edu	d.	#majors


____	96.	In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the path and filename of the document are ____.
a.	http://	c.	/course/info.html
b.	www.mwu.edu	d.	#majors


____	97.	In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the id/anchor name is ____.
a.	http://	c.	/course/info.html
b.	www.mwu.edu	d.	#majors


____	98.	If the path and filename are left off the URL, the browser searches for a file named ____ in the root folder of the Web server.
a.	index.htm	c.	Index. Http
b.	index.html	d.	Either A or B


____	99.	____ servers can store files that Internet users can download, or transfer, to their computers.
a.	FTP	c.	News
b.	Usenet	d.	Telnet


____	100.	If you want all of the links in your document to point to a new window, you can add the target attribute to the ____ tag in the document’s header.
a.	<title />	c.	<html />
b.	<base />	d.	<head />

1	-
1	+	HTML PowerPoint Activity 1 and 2
2
3		Multiple Choice
4		Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
5
6		A. 1. If computers are close together, the network linking them is called a ____.
7		a. LAN c. NET
8		b. WAN d. Web
9
10
11		B 2. If a network covers several buildings or cities, it is called a ____.
12		a. LAN c. NET
13		b. WAN d. Web
14
15		C 3. The largest WAN in existence is the ____.
16		a. World Wide Web c. Internet
17		b. Usenet d. All of the above
18
19
20		D 4. The physical structure of the Internet uses ____ to send data back and forth.
21		a. fiber-optic cables c. phone lines
22		b. satellites d. All of the above
23
24
25		A 5. The founders of the Web developed a system of ____ documents.
26		a. hypertext c. parsed
27		b. active d. dynamic
28
29
30		C 6. The foundation for ____ was laid in 1989 by researchers seeking an information system that would make it easy for their colleagues to locate and share data.
31		a. Usenet c. the Internet
32		b. the Web d. a WAN
33
34
35		C 7. Documents on the Web are known as Web ____.
36		a. sites c. pages
37		b. links d. indices
38
39
40		D 8. A Web ____ makes a page available to users of the Web.
41		a. client c. browser
42		b. station d. server
43
44
45		A 9. A Web ____ is a software program that retrieves the page and displays it.
46		a. browser c. station
47		b. client d. server
48
49
50		B 10. ____ browsers were incapable of displaying images.
51		a. PDA c. Graphical
52		b. Text-based d. Markup
53
54
55		C 11. ____ browsers can display video, sound, animations, and a variety of other features.
56		a. Text-based c. Graphical
57		b. Markup d. Tagged
58
59
60		D 12. Web pages are text files written in a language called ____.
61		a. SGML c. Perl
62		b. Java d. HTML
63
64
65		A 13. A ____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.
66		a. markup c. validated
67		b. parsed d. dictionary
68
69
70		B 14. HTML was developed from ____.
71		a. XML c. XHTML
72		b. SGML d. Java
73
74
75		B 15. The World Wide Web Consortium has created a set of ____ or specifications that all browser manufacturers.
76		a. indices c. sheets
77		b. standards d. styles
78
79
80		C 16. The ____ is responsible for releasing each new version of HTML.
81		a. NSF c. W3C
82		b. EDCOM d. HTMX
83
84
85		A 17. HTML version ____ included browser support for inline images and text controls for the first time.
86		a. 1.0 c. 3.0
87		b. 2.0 d. 4.01
88
89
90		B 18. HTML version ____ was the first version supported by all graphical browsers.
91		a. 1.0 c. 3.0
92		b. 2.0 d. 4.01
93
94
95		3.2 19. HTML version ____ included additional support for creating and formatting tables and expanded the options for interactive form elements.
96		a. 1.0 c. 3.0
97		b. 2.0 d. 4.01
98
99
100		D 20. HTML version ____ added support for style sheets to give Web designers greater control over page layout.
101		a. 1.0 c. 3.0
102		b. 2.0 d. 4.01
103
104
105		D 21. HTML version ____ expanded HTML's scripting capability and added increased support for multimedia elements.
106		a. 1.0 c. 3.0
107		b. 2.0 d. 4.01
108
109
110		D 22. Over the years, each browser has added ____ to HTML that support new features.
111		a. extensions c. parsers
112		b. converters d. tags
113
114
115		B 23. Browser ____ have provided Web page authors with more options, but at the expense of complicating Web page development.
116		a. converters c. parsers
117		b. extensions d. tags
118
119
120		A 24. A two-sided tag contains a(n) ____ tag that tells the browser to turn on a feature and apply it to the content that follows.
121		a. opening c. formatting
122		b. introductory d. empty
123
124
125		B 25. In a two-sided tag, a(n) ____ tag turns off the feature.
126		a. end c. empty
127		b. closing d. exit
128
129
130		C 26. Closing tags are identified by the ____ that precedes the tag name.
131		a. question mark c. slash
132		b. exclamation point d. ampersand
133
134
135		D 27. The ____ style of a header tag instructs the browser whether to center a given header, for example.
136		a. text-position c. text-layout
137		b. text-location d. text-align
138
139
140		A 28. The portion of a document that Web users will see is contained between the ____ tags.
141		a. <body> c. <display>
142		b. <view> d. <visible>
143
144
145		B 29. HTML supports ____ levels of headings.
146		a. eleven c. four
147		b. six d. three
148
149
150		A 30. HTML formats text only through the use of tags and ignores ____.
151		a. extra blank spaces c. tabs
152		b. blank lines d. All of the above
153
154
155		A 31. To add space between paragraphs, you use the ____ tag.
156		a. <br> c. <p>
157		b. <para> d. <sp>
158
159
160		A 32. A(n) ____ list is used to display information in sequential order.
161		a. ordered c. alphanumeric
162		b. numeric d. bulleted
163
164
165		B 33. If you omit the type attribute from an ordered list, browsers assume you want to create an ordered list using ____.
166		a. Roman numerals c. lowercase letters
167		b. numbers d. uppercase letters
168
169
170		D 34. The type attribute for an unordered list can have which of the following values?
171		a. rectangle c. disc
172		b. pyramid d. Any of the above
173
174
175		D 35. ____ character tags specify how you want to use text, not necessarily how you want it displayed.
176		a. Physical c. Intrinsic
177		b. Formatting d. Logical
178
179
180		C 36. The ____ logical character tag indicates that characters should be emphasized in some way; they usually display with italics.
181		a. <em> c. <strong>
182		b. <b> d. <i>
183
184
185		____ 37. A use for the ____ logical character tag would be to offset text that the user should type.
186		a. <user> c. <enter>
187		b. <kbd> d. <text>
188
189
190		C 38. The ____ logical character tag indicates a citation.
191		a. <quot> c. <cite>
192		b. <para> d. <source>
193
194
195		D 39. The tags <small>, <b>, and <sup> are all ____ character tags.
196		a. intrinsic c. parsed
197		b. logical d. physical
198
199
200		A 40. Inline images should be in the ____ formats.
201		a. GIF or JPEG c. TIFF or GIF
202		b. JPEG or BMP d. PNG or BMP
203
204
205		A 41. Code numbers for special characters are preceded by a ____.
206		a. & c. #
207		b. * d. ^
208
209
210		D 42. The size of lines on a Web page can be measured in ____.
211		a. points c. icons
212		b. picas d. pixels
213
214
215		A 43. Users typically access a network through a computer called a ____.
216		a. host c. lan
217		b. wan d. server
218
219
220		B 44. In its early days in the late 1960s, the Internet was called the ____ and consisted of two network nodes located at UCLA and Stanford connected by a phone line.
221		a. MILNET c. NSFnet
222		b. ARPANET d. Web
223
224
225		____ 45. ____ are format descriptions written in a separate language from HTML that tell browsers how to render each element.
226		a. Codes c. Styles
227		b. Keys d. Icons
228
229
230		A 46. Older features of HTML are often ____ by the W3C.
231		a. depreciated c. deplored
232		b. declined d. deprecated
233
234
235		A 47. A(n) ____ is a distinct object in the document, like a paragraph, a heading, or the page’s title.
236		a. element c. key
237		b. icon d. index
238
239
240		B 48. The technique of placing one element within another is called ____.
241		a. linking c. loading
242		b. nesting d. interlacing
243
244
245		____ 49. Styles specified as attributes in a tag are referred to as ____ styles.
246		a. linked c. inline
247		b. outlined d. ordered
248
249
250		____ 50. Which of the following inline elements is NOT deprecated?
251		a. <center> ... </center> c. <menu> ... </menu>
252		b. <blockquote> ... </blockquote> d. <dir> ... </dir>
253
254
255		____ 51. A hypertext link allow you to select to view the ____ of the link.
256		a. destination c. resource
257		b. index d. location
258
259
260		____ 52. A(n) ____ is an item you can select, usually by clicking a mouse, to view another topic or document.
261		a. resource c. net
262		b. link d. index
263
264
265		____ 53. An element that has had a(n) ____ name assigned to it can be the destination of a link.
266		a. icon c. id
267		b. key d. tag
268
269
270		____ 54. The ____ tag creates an anchor.
271		a. <link> c. <an>
272		b. <i> d. <a>
273
274
275		____ 55. You assign each anchor its own anchor name, using the ____ attribute.
276		a. name c. link
277		b. anchor d. identify
278
279
280		____ 56. To create a link to an anchor, you use the ____ attribute.
281		a. name c. link
282		b. href d. anchor
283
284
285		____ 57. You link to an id or anchor using the anchor name preceded by the ____ symbol.
286		a. & c. #
287		b. ^ d. %
288
289
290		____ 58. In a ____ structure, each page is linked to the next and to previous pages, in an ordered chain of pages.
291		a. relational c. maximized
292		b. hierarchical d. linear
293
294
295		____ 59. In a(n) ____ linear structure, you include a link in each page that jumps directly back to the first page, while keeping the links that allow you to move to the next and previous pages.
296		a. augmented c. absolute
297		b. relational d. navigational
298
299
300
301
302		____ 60. The Figure above shows an example of a(n) ____ title applied to a link.
303		a. access c. alternative
304		b. popup d. base
305
306
307		____ 61. A(n) ____ structure starts with a general topic that includes links to more specific topics.
308		a. linear c. hierarchical
309		b. augmented linear d. absolute
310
311
312		____ 62. In a(n) ____ structure, users can move easily from general to specific and back, but not from specific to specific.
313		a. augmented linear c. relative
314		b. linear d. hierarchical
315
316
317		____ 63. One way to activate a link is to assign a(n) ____ key to the link.
318		a. access c. accelerator
319		b. popup d. semantic
320
321
322		____ 64. When referencing a file located in a different folder than the link tag, you must include the ____ for the file.
323		a. link c. anchor
324		b. path d. map
325
326
327		____ 65. Which of the following is an HTML-supported kind of path?
328		a. absolute c. interpreted
329		b. relative d. Both A and B
330
331
332		____ 66. A(n) ____ path provides a precise location for a file.
333		a. relative c. absolute
334		b. interpreted d. indexed
335
336
337		____ 67. With HTML, absolute pathnames begin with a ____.
338		a. slash c. comma
339		b. period d. parenthesis
340
341
342		____ 68. In an absolute pathname, after you type the name of the folder that contains the file, you type a final ____ and then the filename itself.
343		a. comma c. period
344		b. slash d. parenthesis
345
346
347		____ 69. Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder”?
348		a. /tutorial02_tutorial_chem.htm c. /tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm
349		b. tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm d. tutorial02\tutorial\chem.htm
350
351
352		____ 70. If the absolute pathname for the chem.htm file is /tutorial02/tutorial/chem.htm, which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the links.htm file is in the same folder as the chem.htm file”?
353		a. /tutorial02_tutorial_links.htm c. /tutorial02/tutorial/chem/links.htm
354		b. /tutorial02/tutorialchem/links.htm d. /tutorial02/tutorial/links.htm
355
356
357		____ 71. Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the rock.htm file is in the case1 folder, which is a subfolder of the tutorial02 folder”?
358		a. /tutorial02/case1/rock.htm c. \tutorial02\case1\rock.htm
359		b. tutorial02_case1_rock.htm d. tutorial02/case1/rock.htm
360
361
362		____ 72. Which of the following absolute pathnames is interpreted as “the parks.htm file is in the extra folder, which is a subfolder of the /tutorial02/case1 folder”?
363		a. tutorial02 case1 extra parks.htm c. /tutorial02_case1_extra_parks.htm
364		b. /tutorial02/case1/extra/parks.htm d. tutorial02/case1/extra/parks.htm
365
366
367		____ 73. To use an access key you hold down the ____ (in Windows) and then press the specified access key.
368		a. Ctrl c. Alt
369		b. F4 d. Esc
370
371
372		____ 74. To differentiate the absolute pathnames to files that are located on different drives, HTML requires you to include the drive letter followed by a ____.
373		a. comma c. slash
374		b. period d. vertical bar
375
376
377		____ 75. A file named “chem.htm” in the tutorial02 folder on drive C of your computer has what absolute pathname?
378		a. /C\|/tutorial02/chem.htm c. /C/tutorial02/chem.htm
379		b. /C\|:tutorial02/chem.htm d. /C\|tutorial02/chem.htm
380
381
382		____ 76. Most Web designers use ____ pathnames in their hypertext links.
383		a. absolute c. interpreted
384		b. relative d. regular
385
386
387		____ 77. A(n) ____ path specifies the location for a file in relation to the folder containing the current Web document.
388		a. absolute c. relative
389		b. interpreted d. regular
390
391
392		____ 78. As with absolute pathnames, folder names are separated by ____ in relative pathnames.
393		a. commas c. ampersands
394		b. periods d. slashes
395
396
397		____ 79. To reference a file in a folder directly above the current folder in the folder hierarchy, relative pathnames use two ____.
398		a. periods c. ampersands
399		b. commas d. slashes
400
401
402		____ 80. Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the index.htm file is in the folder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
403		a. ./index.htm c. /index.htm
404		b. ../index.htm d. __/index.htm
405
406
407		____ 81. Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the chem.htm file is in the tutorial subfolder one level up in the folder tree from the current file”?
408		a. __/tutorial/chem.htm c. ../tutorial/chem.htm
409		b. /tutorial/chem.htm d. ./tutorial/chem.htm
410
411
412		____ 82. Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the rock.htm file is in the same folder as the current file”?
413		a. /rock.htm c. ../rock.htm
414		b. ./rock.htm d. rock.htm
415
416
417		____ 83. Which of the following relative pathnames is interpreted as “the parks.htm file is in the extra subfolder, which is one level down from the current folder”?
418		a. extra/parks.htm c. ./extra/parks.htm
419		b. ../extra/parks.htm d. /extra/parks.htm
420
421
422		____ 84. To create a hypertext link to a document on the Internet, you need to know its ____.
423		a. communications protocol c. relative pathname
424		b. URL d. target
425
426
427		____ 85. A ____ specifies a precise location on the Web for a file.
428		a. target c. URL
429		b. relative pathname d. communications protocol
430
431
432		____ 86. To use an access key you hold down the ____ key on a Macintosh, and then press the specified access key.
433		a. Alt c. Esc
434		b. F4 d. Ctrl
435
436
437		____ 87. Once you know a document’s URL, you can create a link to it by adding the URL to the ____ tag along with the href attribute in your text file.
438		a. <a> c. <link>
439		b. <anchor> d. Any of the above
440
441
442		____ 88. If you want an external document to be displayed in its own browser window, you can assign the ____ keyword to the target attribute.
443		a. _same c. _this
444		b. _blank d. _over
445
446
447		____ 89. The first portion of a URL identifies the ____.
448		a. prototype c. protocol
449		b. index d. resource
450
451
452		____ 90. A(n) ____ is a set of rules that governs how information is exchanged.
453		a. prototype c. resource
454		b. index d. protocol
455
456
457		____ 91. Web pages use the communication protocol ____.
458		a. HTTP c. URL
459		b. HTML d. FTP
460
461
462		____ 92. All Web page URLs begin with the letters “____”.
463		a. html c. url
464		b. http d. www
465
466
467		____ 93. Following the communication protocol, there is typically a separator, such as a colon and two ____.
468		a. commas c. slashes
469		b. periods d. ampersands
470
471
472		____ 94. In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the protocol is ____.
473		a. http:// c. /course/info.html
474		b. www.mwu.edu d. #majors
475
476
477		____ 95. In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the server is ____.
478		a. http:// c. /course/info.html
479		b. www.mwu.edu d. #majors
480
481
482		____ 96. In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the path and filename of the document are ____.
483		a. http:// c. /course/info.html
484		b. www.mwu.edu d. #majors
485
486
487		____ 97. In the URL http://www.mwu.edu/course/info.html#majors, the id/anchor name is ____.
488		a. http:// c. /course/info.html
489		b. www.mwu.edu d. #majors
490
491
492		____ 98. If the path and filename are left off the URL, the browser searches for a file named ____ in the root folder of the Web server.
493		a. index.htm c. Index. Http
494		b. index.html d. Either A or B
495
496
497		____ 99. ____ servers can store files that Internet users can download, or transfer, to their computers.
498		a. FTP c. News
499		b. Usenet d. Telnet
500
501
502		____ 100. If you want all of the links in your document to point to a new window, you can add the target attribute to the ____ tag in the document’s header.
503		a. <title /> c. <html />
504		b. <base /> d. <head />