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getCanonical() PHP

Dec 8th, 2011
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  1. /*
  2. * Simple rel="canonical" value for all pages (by Corey Northcutt - http://www.northcutt.com)
  3. *
  4. * OPTIONAL VARIABLES:
  5. * $lcase:  set to 1 if you would like to assume that URL's should always be lowercase.
  6. * $trailslash:  1 assumes always a trailing slash on directories.  2 assumes never a slash.
  7. *
  8. * POTENTIAL LIMITATIONS:
  9. * Assumes "www" is the desired version of the site.
  10. * Assumes that you are not using a period in your directory names (trailing slashes feature)
  11. * Assumes GET variables do not determine page contents.
  12. */
  13. function getCanonical($lcase=0,$trailslash=0) {
  14.     // Set variables
  15.     $requestedurl = $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"];
  16.    
  17.     // Force "www"
  18.     if (preg_match("/www/i", $_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"])) $canonical="http://".$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"].$requestedurl;
  19.     else { $url='www.'.$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"]; $canonical="http://".$url.$requestedurl; }
  20.    
  21.     // Hack off GET variables
  22.     if(strstr($canonical,"?")) {
  23.         $explosi0n = explode("?",$canonical);
  24.         $canonical = $explosi0n[0];
  25.     }
  26.    
  27.     // Force lowercase
  28.     if($lcase == 1) $canonical = strtolower($canonical);
  29.    
  30.     // Force in a trailing slash on directories
  31.     if($trailslash == 1) {
  32.         $explosi0n = explode("/",$canonical);
  33.         $reverseEx = array_reverse($explosi0n);
  34.         // if URI is a directory name rather than file name
  35.         if(strlen($reverseEx[0] > 0)) {
  36.             if(!strstr($reverseEx[0],".")) {
  37.                 if(!$reverseEx[0]{0} == "/") $canonical = $canonical . "/";
  38.             }
  39.         }
  40.     }
  41.    
  42.     // Force NEVER a trailing slash on directories
  43.     if($trailslash == 2) {
  44.         $explosi0n = explode("/",$canonical);
  45.         $reverseEx = array_reverse($explosi0n);
  46.         // if URI is a directory name rather than file name
  47.         if(strlen($reverseEx[0] > 0)) {
  48.             if(!strstr($reverseEx[0],".")) {
  49.                 if(!$reverseEx[0]{0} == "/") $canonical = substr($canonical,0,strlen($canonical)-1);
  50.             }
  51.         }
  52.     }
  53.    
  54.     // return $canonical
  55.     return $canonical;
  56. }
  57. echo '<link rel="canonical" href="'.getCanonical(1,2).'" />';
  58.  
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