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gmalivuk

Structure 2013-08-08

Aug 8th, 2013
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  1. p. 71
  2. we'll all be using
  3. is going to be on the market
  4. when the driver decides to
  5. It will run on the same fuel
  6. you're still going to need
  7. controls will be automatic
  8. while your car is getting
  9. what will this future dream car cost
  10. the price will be / the price is going to be
  11.  
  12. When I get home tonight, I will cook dinner.
  13. (no "will" in time clauses: when, while, until, before, after, by the time)
  14.  
  15. p. 81
  16. A
  17. 1 c
  18. 2 b
  19. 3 b "debt" - silent b, "debit" - not silent
  20. 4 c
  21. 5 a
  22. 6 b
  23. interest payment
  24. lend = give temporarily
  25. borrow = take temporarily
  26.  
  27. B
  28. 1 F - a month
  29. 2 T
  30. 3 T
  31. 4 T
  32. 5 F - "by the end of the year" = next June
  33. 6 F - use one card
  34. ---
  35. By the end of the year, I had paid $1000.
  36. - past perfect
  37.  
  38. By the end of the year, I'll have paid $1000.
  39. - future perfect
  40.  
  41. (By now, I have paid $1000. - present perfect)
  42.  
  43. future = will + base form / be going to + bf.
  44. perfect = [have] + past participle
  45. progressive = [be] + verb(ing)
  46.  
  47. future perfect:
  48. I will have paid $1000.
  49. S+will have+past participle
  50.  
  51. future perfect progressive:
  52. I will have been paying interest for 9 months
  53. S+will have been+verb(ing)
  54. ---
  55. yes/no questions:
  56. Will you have paid me by then?
  57. Yes, I will (have). / No, I won't (have).
  58.  
  59. Will you have been paying me?
  60. Yes, I will (have). / No, I won't (have).
  61. ---
  62. Information questions:
  63. Which languages will you have studied?
  64. How many cars will you have bought?
  65. wh- + will +subj+have+past part.
  66.  
  67. How long will you have been studying by then?
  68. wh- + will +subj+have been+verb(ing)
  69. ---
  70. Tell me about your life in 10 years.
  71.  
  72. I will have gotten married by then.
  73. I will have bought a house.
  74. I will have had two children.
  75. I will have finished my medical degree.
  76. I will have moved to New York.
  77. I will have been working in a hospital for 3 years.
  78.  
  79. I will be married.
  80. I will own a house.
  81. I will have two children.
  82. I will be a doctor.
  83. I will live in New York.
  84. (No equivalent simple future.)
  85. ---
  86. Homework: page 85 exercise 1
  87. (Also read the grammar notes on 84-85.)
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