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POC: A common core method of square roots proved wrong.

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Sep 30th, 2015
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  1. [REDACTED]
  2. 9/29/15
  3. Proof of concept: Incorrect square root formula
  4.  
  5. My name is [REDACTED], and as I was having a discussion with [REDACTED] regarding square roots (I am currently doing them in geometry), I found that the formula for getting the square root of an imperfect square varied.
  6.  
  7. After having [REDACTED] explain the formula, I tested it more in depth, and found that it gives you a very close answer to the square root, but not the real one, proving that the formula, is false when talking about the actual definite square root.
  8.  
  9. Below I will work the same problem with both formulas, then work them backwards to check the work.
  10.  
  11. Method explained by [REDACTED]:
  12. Find the two closest square roots
  13. Square root the one less than the target square root
  14. Subtract the lower square from the target square and use the square of the lower as your whole number, and the leftover of the subtraction as your numerator
  15. Subtract the lower square from the higher square, the difference being the denominator
  16.  
  17. Finding the square root of 27
  18. √27
  19. The two closest perfect roots to 27, would be 25 and 36.
  20. √25 = 5
  21. √27 - √25 = 2
  22. 5 being our whole number, 2 being our numerator
  23. 5 2/?
  24. √36 - √25 = 11
  25.  
  26. 5 2/11 is our final answer according to this formula
  27.  
  28. Let’s check our work.
  29.  
  30. 2/11 is .18 repeating, so it is safe to assume that we can call this 5.18
  31.  
  32. By our math 5 2/11 AKA 5.18, is the square root of 27
  33.  
  34. 5.18 * 5.18 or 5.18^2 = 26.8324
  35.  
  36. We can see that it is NOT the square root of 27, but rather very close.
  37.  
  38. Let us try with another number, let’s say 48.
  39. √48
  40. The two closest perfect squares are 36 and 49
  41. √36 = 6, √48 - √36 being 12
  42. 6 12/?
  43. √49 - √36 = 13
  44. 6 12/13
  45.  
  46. Now again, let’s work backwards.
  47. 12/13 = 0.9230769230769231
  48. 6.9230769230769231
  49. 6.923076923076923^2 or 6.923076923076923 * 6.923076923076923 = 47.92899408284024
  50.  
  51. Again, not the actual square root of the number, close, but still wrong.
  52.  
  53.  
  54. Now I will demonstrate & explain the method that I have learned through my years of schooling, that works 100% correctly.
  55.  
  56. [REDACTED]’s (My) method:
  57. Factor the square root under the radical into a perfect square times a number EG: √18 being √9*2
  58. Square root the perfect square, and leave the imperfect square under the radical
  59. That is your answer, and is correct.
  60.  
  61. Let’s find the square root of 27 using this method.
  62. √27
  63. √9*3
  64. 3√3
  65.  
  66. 3√3 is our answer, let’s check that.
  67.  
  68. √3 = 1.732050807568877
  69. 3*1.732050807568877 = 5.196152422706632
  70. 5.196152422706632 * 5.196152422706632 or 5.196152422706632^2 = 27 exactly
  71.  
  72. Again, let’s try it with 48.
  73. √48
  74. √16*3
  75. 4√3
  76.  
  77. Let’s check our answer.
  78.  
  79. √3 = 1.732050807568877
  80. 4*1.732050807568877 = 6.928203230275508
  81. 6.928203230275508^2 or 6.928203230275508*6.928203230275508 = 47.99999999999998, which would round up, but again, is far closer, and makes sense.
  82.  
  83. In conclusion, I have found the formula explained by [REDACTED] to be inconsistent, faulty, and rather hard to explain and hard to understand, as well as it takes far more steps to complete, and in geometry, real world math, wouldn’t apply.
  84.  
  85. The method creates confusion and inconsistency in mathematical formulas, the formula I have demonstrated is, from what I understand explained by my own teacher, is how Pythagoras himself explained it, but again do not quote me on that, but I would view it as being logical to believe that statement, as it bares a closer resemblance to the Pythagorean Theorem.
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