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Feb 27th, 2011
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  1. import sys
  2. from math import sin, cos
  3. from random import randint
  4. from OpenGL.GL import *
  5. from OpenGL.GLU import *
  6. from OpenGL.GLUT import *
  7. #angle of rotation
  8. xpos= ypos= zpos= xrot= yrot= angle= lastx= lasty = 0
  9.  
  10. #positions of the cubes
  11. positionz = [0]*10
  12. positionx = [0]*10;
  13.  
  14. def cubepositions(): #set the positions of the cubes
  15. global positionz, positionx
  16. for x in xrange(10):
  17. positionz[x] = randint(0,10)
  18. positionx[x] = randint(0,10)
  19.  
  20. #draw the cube
  21. def cube():
  22. for x in xrange(10):
  23. glPushMatrix()
  24. glTranslated(-positionx[x + 1] * 10, 0, -positionz[x + 1] * 10); #translate the cube
  25. glutSolidCube(2); #draw the cube
  26. glPopMatrix();
  27.  
  28. def init():
  29. cubepositions();
  30.  
  31. def enable ():
  32. glEnable (GL_DEPTH_TEST); #enable the depth testing
  33. glEnable (GL_LIGHTING); #enable the lighting
  34. glEnable (GL_LIGHT0); #enable LIGHT0, our Diffuse Light
  35. glShadeModel (GL_SMOOTH); #set the shader to smooth shader
  36.  
  37. def camera ():
  38. global xrot, yrot, xpos, ypos, zpos
  39. glRotatef(xrot,1.0,0.0,0.0); #rotate our camera on teh x-axis (left and right)
  40. glRotatef(yrot,0.0,1.0,0.0); #rotate our camera on the y-axis (up and down)
  41. glTranslated(-xpos,-ypos,-zpos); #translate the screen to the position of our camera
  42.  
  43. def display ():
  44. glClearColor (0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0); #clear the screen to black
  45. glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT); #clear the color buffer and the depth buffer
  46. glLoadIdentity();
  47. camera();
  48. enable();
  49. cube(); #call the cube drawing function
  50. glutSwapBuffers(); #swap the buffers
  51. angle += angle #increase the angle
  52.  
  53. def reshape (w, h):
  54. glViewport (0, 0, w, h); #set the viewport to the current window specifications
  55. glMatrixMode (GL_PROJECTION); #set the matrix to projection
  56.  
  57. glLoadIdentity ();
  58. gluPerspective (60, w / h, 1.0, 1000.0)
  59. #set the perspective (angle of sight, width, height, , depth)
  60. glMatrixMode (GL_MODELVIEW); #set the matrix back to model
  61.  
  62. def keyboard (key, x, y):
  63. global xrot, xpos, ypos, zpos, xrot, yrot, angle, lastx, lasty, positionz, positionx
  64. if (key==chr('q')):
  65. xrot += 1;
  66. if (xrot >360):
  67. xrot -= 360;
  68. if (key==chr('z')):
  69. xrot -= 1;
  70. if (xrot < -360): xrot += 360;
  71. if (key=='w'):
  72. yrotrad = (yrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  73. xrotrad = (xrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  74. xpos += float(sin(yrotrad))
  75. zpos -= float(cos(yrotrad))
  76. ypos -= float(sin(xrotrad)) ;
  77. if (key=='s'):
  78. yrotrad = (yrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  79. xrotrad = (xrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  80. xpos -= float(sin(yrotrad));
  81. zpos += float(cos(yrotrad))
  82. ypos += float(sin(xrotrad));
  83. if (key=='d'):
  84. yrotrad = (yrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  85. xpos += float(cos(yrotrad)) * 0.2;
  86. zpos += float(sin(yrotrad)) * 0.2;
  87. if (key=='a'):
  88. yrotrad = (yrot / 180 * 3.141592654);
  89. xpos -= float(cos(yrotrad)) * 0.2;
  90. zpos -= float(sin(yrotrad)) * 0.2;
  91. if (key==27):
  92. sys.exit(0);
  93.  
  94. def mouseMovement(x, y):
  95. diffx=x-lastx; #check the difference between the current x and the last x position
  96. diffy=y-lasty; #check the difference between the current y and the last y position
  97. lastx=x; #set lastx to the current x position
  98. lasty=y; #set lasty to the current y position
  99. xrot += float(diffy); #set the xrot to xrot with the addition of the difference in the y position
  100. yrot += float(diffx); #set the xrot to yrot with the addition of the difference in the x position
  101.  
  102. glutInit ()
  103. glutInitDisplayMode (GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);
  104. glutInitWindowSize (500, 500);
  105. glutInitWindowPosition (100, 100);
  106. glutCreateWindow ("A basic OpenGL Window");
  107. init ();
  108. glutDisplayFunc (display);
  109. glutIdleFunc (display);
  110. glutReshapeFunc (reshape);
  111. glutPassiveMotionFunc(mouseMovement);
  112. #check for mouse movement
  113. glutKeyboardFunc (keyboard);
  114. glutMainLoop ();
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