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- Greg Malivuk
- greg.malivuk@gmail.com
- https://pastebin.com/u/gmalivuk - Notes from each class
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- a stroll = a relaxing walk with no particular destination
- to stroll = to walk in a relaxed way with no particular destination (or at least in no hurry)
- (We call it a “stroller” but British English is “pram”, for “perambulator”, which means the same thing.)
- recollection = memory (As with “recall”, “recollect” sometimes implies a more active process than “remember”.)
- overarching = broad and general and (figuratively) covering everything
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- Unwritten/Unspoken Rules (e.g. in your lab)?
- - chain of command
- faux pas = “false step” or “misstep” = doing something impolite or otherwise awkward in a social situation (often because you didn’t know the rules)
- hazing = playing an unpleasant trick on a new person which is often seen as a rite of initiation or passage
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- Use “a” or “an” based entirely on the sound of the following word (including initialisms and abbreviations):
- - an FDA-approved treatment, an mp3 player, an hour, an honest person, an NEJM article (if I read this I would conclude that people pronounce the letters separately)
- - a university, a USB cable, a one-way street, a hotel, a NEJM article (here I would conclude that the person reads it as one word)
- (In formal English, people often use “an” before forms of the word “history”, even if that person would pronounce the ‘h’.)
- In British English, it would probably be “a herb”, and in American English, “an herb”.
- A Spanish speaker might say (or write) “an state”, because they pronounce it like “estate”.
- A French speaker might say “an hotel”, because they don’t pronounce the ‘h’.
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- The spelling doesn’t change, but the pronunciation of “the” often also changes based on the following sound.
- - the apple (“thee apple” or “thyapple”), the onion
- - the book (“the book”)
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- If you’re emphasizing “the”, it’s common to pronounce it as “thee”, the same way we might pronounce “a” as “ay”
- The /ə/ (schwa) sound that articles normally have is the typical sound for unstressed syllables, so it can feel strange to stress it.
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- I we
- thou ye
- he/she/it they
- me us
- thee you
- him/her/it them
- my our
- thy your
- his/her/its their
- mine ours
- thine yours
- his/hers/its theirs
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- Now “you” is probably singular by default, because other words people use are usually the plural:
- y’all
- youse
- you guys
- yinz
- you’uns
- https://imgur.com/gallery/mD8TF/ - US maps of where different words and phrases are more common
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- https://qz.com/1169792/theres-a-reason-using-a-period-in-a-text-message-makes-you-sound-angry/ - Article about social conventions in text messaging.
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