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- CONLANGCONLANG for TEFc Alison and Toya
- VERBS
- Positivity – Direction – Root – (Aspect – Time) - Transitivity
- Root
- A root in its verb form acquires the ending [oː]
- Positivity marks the likeliness and possibility of the root & stem's truthfulness.
- [sɪ] or ∅ true / correct / positivity (if ∅, the verb is implied to be true)
- [ʃɪ] probably true
- [ɪ] equally possible to be true or false / maybe
- [ʒɪ] probably false
- [zɪ] false / wrong / negative
- Direction marks the way that the verb occurs
- [ə] or ∅ forwards / normally (if ∅, the verb is implied to be going forward)
- [gə] opposite the norm
- [kə] backwards from the norm
- [hə] repeating the verb, doing it again
- Aspect defines the temporal flow of the verb
- [vi] happens only once in all of time
- [i] or ∅ happens once, then stops (if ∅, the verb is implied to have happened once)
- [fi] happens more than once, repeatedly
- [ɸi] happens continuously (when accompanied by [hə] direction, this implies “still”)
- Tense defines when the verb occurred
- [dɑ] past / happened in ancient history
- [ɾɑ] past / happened a long time ago
- [ɹɑ] past / happened recently
- [ɑ] or ∅ present / is happening right now (if ∅, the verb is implied to be happening now)
- [lɑ] future / will happen soon
- [ɫɑ] future / will happen at some point in the forseeable future
- [tɑ] future / will happen someday in eternity
- Transitivity refers to whether a verb has an object
- ∅ intransitive
- [fː] transitive
- Examples
- [nɑɹmoː] to eat
- [nɑɹm] by itself is the root, it refers to the concept of eating. The additional suffix [oː] makes it a verb.
- [nɑɹmoːfi] eats every day
- [kənɑɹmoːɹɑ] vomited
- The opposite of eating is vomiting. Prefix [kæ] inverts the meaning of [nɑɹmoː] first, then suffix [ɹɑ] makes it past tense
- [lː kənɑɹmoːlɑ] I'm going to vomit (soon)!
- [ʤʤ nɑɹmoːlɑ] You will eat soon.
- [l: nɑɹmo:ɫɑ] I will eat later
- [l: zɪnɑɹmo:ɹɑ] I haven't eaten (recently).
- [ʧʧ sɪnɑɹmo:vilɑ ʤʤ] It will definitely eat you (and that will be it)!
- The [sɪ] is not necessary to convey meaning, but it provides the emphatic definitely in this warning. The [vi] is used because a person can only be eaten once in eternity. It could have been left off (because nothing in its slot would still be true, a monster eating a person will only eat them once. But [vi] is included again for emphasis, hence the and that will be it.
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