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2019-04-25 Grammar: changing meaning with G and I

Apr 29th, 2019
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  1. Homework: write endings to these sentences
  2. ---
  3. Honest people shouldn’t tolerate someone else’s cheating.
  4. My English teacher recommends doing the homework at home.
  5. I am considering cooking for myself on weekdays.
  6. I usually avoid speaking to unknown people.
  7. To be a good soccer player it's necessary to practice playing soccer every day.
  8. I appreciate guests coming to the party.
  9. When I was a child I used to imagine being able to use magic.
  10. To be a good soccer player it's necessary to practice hard.
  11. I usually avoid watching horror films.
  12. ---
  13. Some verbs have a different meaning if they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive.
  14.  
  15. In general, the gerund is a real action or an action that happens before the main verb.
  16. The infinitive is a potential action or an action that happens after the main verb.
  17.  
  18. I stopped eating fast food. = I used to eat fast food, but then I stopped. Now I don’t eat it any more.
  19. I stopped to eat fast food. = I was doing something else and then I stopped. I ate some fast food.
  20.  
  21. I went on teaching English. = I was teaching and there was an interruption. I continued teaching.
  22. I went on to teach English. = After one period of my life, I later began to teach English.
  23.  
  24. I remember locking the door. = I locked the door in the past and I remember that.
  25. I remember to lock the door. = I remember my obligation and then I lock the door.
  26. I forgot locking the door. = I locked the door in the past but then I forgot it.
  27. I forgot to lock the door. = First I forgot my obligation and then I didn’t lock the door.
  28.  
  29. It was hot, so I tried opening the window. = I opened it, but it didn’t help the problem.
  30. It was hot, so I tried to open the window. = I tried, but I couldn’t open it. (Maybe it was broken.)
  31. ---
  32. Handout: choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
  33. Jack remembers to buy eggs at the supermarket because he always takes a list.
  34. Jason stopped playing the piano at six because it was time for dinner.
  35. I certainly didn't forget to ask him the question because he's already given me his answer.
  36. Janice stopped to make a telephone call before she continued with her shopping.
  37. What's the worst thing you regret doing in your life?
  38. Have you ever forgotten to get a present for your wife on your anniversary?
  39. Alan stopped drinking years ago because of a serious liver problem.
  40. I regret to tell you that we are going out of business next month.
  41. (This means I’m telling you now with this sentence, but I feel bad about it.)
  42. I remember playing football when I was in high school. Unfortunately, I didn't play much during the games.
  43. I don't think I'll ever regret falling in love with my wife. We've been married for over thirty years!
  44. ---
  45. Discussion topics activity
  46. In a group, pick a topic card and take turns saying one or two sentences about it.
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