Names

Rough take on colovian consonants

Feb 6th, 2017
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  1. colovian consonants
  2. m n ŋ
  3. p t k
  4. b d g
  5. (t͡s)t͡ʃ
  6. (d͡z)d͡ʒ
  7. f s ʃ x h
  8. v z
  9. r (and ɹ)
  10. l (j) (w)
  11. also ʂ
  12.  
  13.  
  14.  
  15. ORTHOGRAPHY N' SHIT
  16. syllable structures
  17. v, cv, vc, cvc, ccv, ccvc, ccvcc, cvcc, vcc, cccv, cccvc, cccvcc, cccvccc, ccvccc, cvccc, vccc
  18.  
  19. PALATALIZATION
  20. palatization occurs on some syllables between a consonant and a vowel or in place of a vowel in a final syllable, and is represented by a y (my), followed then by a vowel, a vowel and ending consonant (n, k, d, ks, t͡s, t͡ʃ, s, x, v, r, or l), or nothing, leaving just the palatalized consonant. If just the palatalized consonant, sometimes e is used instead (me). If an ending consonant, the vowel [I] or [i] is always the one between the two consonants. Sometimes appears as i for words that are late adoptions from bretonnic or nibennic, or that belong to a highly easternized dialect (mi, seen for example in Robiliard and in other colovian names ending in -ian, usually a result of names adopted from the east, as well as east colovian versions of names like Vlarimil (original form: Vlaremyl)) Palatization is often not utilized properly by non-native colovians, and just used as a [j] or [ij] when leading into a vowel, or only as a [i] or [I] when on its own or leading into another consonant.
  21. can occur with m, n, p, t, k, b, g, t͡s, d͡z, t͡ʃ, f, v, z, s, ʃ, x, r, l, w, ʂ
  22.  
  23. Consonant doubling
  24. Double consonants are always used to represent a point where a consonant is featured at the end of one syllable and the beginning of another. Not utilized for anything else.
  25.  
  26. ipa-in usage
  27. m-m
  28. n-n
  29. ŋ-ng, some rare instances just by g or just by n, never onset
  30. p-p
  31. t-t or th
  32. k-k, ck, less commonly c, and ch.
  33. (ck and c derives from a few sources- in some words, it comes from old colovian in which c represented ʂ, that eventually shifted into either being soundless or into being a [k] around the mid first era. In some instances c as k came about from eastern and central imperial loaning, which uses c to represent both a k and an s, as well as some instances of breton loaning. ch comes from a combination of central imperial loanwords that uses ch for an aspirated [k], and dialectal differences that ended up reflecting the central imperial usage for [x], which was also represented as a ch and as a [k] by the heartlands.)
  34. b-b
  35. g-g
  36. t͡s-c
  37. (in certain dialects that exist patchily in eastern colovia and the great forest, where c normally represents [s], it represents this instead; most common in loanings in these regions; example being 'Celia' pronounced t͡si:lʲə)
  38. d͡z-z
  39. (similar circumstances, except with z)
  40. t͡ʃ-tch
  41. d͡ʒ-j
  42. f-f
  43. v-v
  44. z-z (often dental)
  45. s-s, c
  46. (s most commonly, but in some eastern adoptions and dialects c is used instead or interchangeably.)
  47. ʃ-ch
  48. x-kh, sometimes ch by easternization or southern-nordic blending
  49. h-h
  50. r-r
  51. ɹ-used only at the end of a syllable, and always seperated from other consonants by a vowel.
  52. l-l
  53. j-y or i, rarely on its own outside of palatization.
  54. w-w or u, uncommon, and in many instances of w are representing vowels
  55. ʂ-sz, in a few rare cases still represented by c
  56.  
  57.  
  58. exceptions and rule breaks exist throughout due to nibennic adoptions, ra'ga adoptions, and breto-colovic communities, especially amongst breto colovs, which mixes a lot of way more english shit into it. For example, G sometimes being d͡ʒ, inclusion of θ for th, etc.
  59. probably'd have diacritics to differentiate its c.
  60.  
  61.  
  62.  
  63.  
  64. if a consonant is followed by the schwa vowel followed by the consonant l or r or ɹ which end a syllable, then the schwa does not need to be represented in writing, or as an e after the r or l.
  65. Examples: Rislgrad (risəlgrad), Sancre (sɔnkər), etc.
  66.  
  67. monograph-can fill a c slot in a syllable
  68. anywhere
  69. m-m
  70. n-n
  71. p-p
  72. t-t/th
  73. k-k/c/ch
  74. b-b
  75. d-d
  76. g-g
  77. t͡s-c/ce
  78. t͡ʃ-tch
  79. d͡z-z/ze
  80. d͡ʒ-j
  81. f-f
  82. s-s/c
  83. ʃ-ch
  84. x-kh/ch
  85. v-v
  86. z-z
  87. r-r
  88. l-l
  89. ʂ-sz/c
  90.  
  91. palatalized normally counts as single c but *can* function as cv if final syllable, generally rare or uncommon if not part of the final syllable, or immediately preceeding the vowel of the final syllable. Usually occur with some end vowel, or with the vowel [i] or [I] and immediately followed by one of the consonants n, k, d, ks, t͡s, t͡ʃ, s, x, v, r, or l.
  92. mʲ-my/me/mi
  93. nʲ-ny/ne/ni
  94. pʲ-py/pe/pi
  95. tʲ-ty/te/ti
  96. kʲ-ky/ke/ki/cy/ce/ci
  97. bʲ-by/be/bi
  98. dʲ-dy/de/di
  99. gʲ-gy/ge/gi
  100. t͡sʲ-cy/ce/ci
  101. t͡ʃʲ-tchy/tche/tchi
  102. d͡zʲ-zy/ze/zi
  103. d͡ʒʲ-jy/je/ji
  104. fʲ-fy/fe/fi
  105. sʲ-sy/se/si
  106. ʃʲ-chy/che/chi
  107. xʲ-khy/khe/khi/chy/che/chi
  108. vʲ-vy/ve/vi
  109. zʲ-zy/ze/zi
  110. rʲ-ry/re/ri
  111. lʲ-ly/le/li
  112. ʂʲ-sy/se/si/cy/ce/ci
  113. only onset
  114. h-h
  115. never onset
  116. ŋ-ng
  117. ɹ-r/re
  118. k-ck
  119. intervocalic (gotta be between the vowel of a previous syllable and before the vowel of the syllable its in, or be at the end of the syllable its in and before the vowel of the next syllable)
  120. j-i/y/(sometimes not directly denoted)
  121. w-u/w/(sometimes not directly denoted)
  122.  
  123. rm rn rp rt rk rb rd rg rt͡ʃ rd͡ʒ rf rs rʃ rx rv rz rl rʂ lm ln lp lt lk lb ld lg lt͡ʃ ld͡ʒ lf ls lʃ lv lz lʂ
  124.  
  125. digraph-can fill a cc slot in a syllable
  126. anywhere
  127. pf-ph
  128. kt-g
  129. ks-x
  130. kz-x
  131. sm-sm
  132. sn-sn
  133. sp-sp
  134. st-st
  135. sk-sk/sc/sch
  136. sb-sb
  137. vs-vs
  138. vz-vz
  139. zm-zm
  140. zn-zn
  141. zp-zp
  142. zt-zt
  143. zk-zk/zc/zch
  144. zb-zb
  145. only onset
  146. pr-pr
  147. pl-pl
  148. pv-pv
  149. tv-tv
  150. tr-tr
  151. kn-kn
  152. kv-kv
  153. kr-kr/cr/chr
  154. kt-kth
  155. br-br
  156. bl-bl
  157. dr-dr
  158. dv-dv
  159. gv-gv
  160. gl-gl
  161. gr-gr
  162. fr-fr
  163. fl-fl
  164. sl-sl
  165. sv-sv
  166. ʃm-chm
  167. ʃn-chn
  168. ʃp-chp
  169. ʃt-cht
  170. ʃk-chk
  171. ʃv-chv
  172. ʃr-chr
  173. ʃl-chl
  174. hr-hr
  175. hl-hl
  176. vn-vn
  177. vr-vr
  178. vl-vl
  179. zl-zl
  180. zv-zv
  181. never onset
  182. nt-nt
  183. nd-nd
  184. nt͡ʃ-ntch
  185. nd͡ʒ-nj
  186. ns-ns/nce
  187. nʃ-nch
  188. nz-nz
  189. ŋk-nk/nc/nck
  190. ŋs-ns/nce
  191. pt-pt
  192. pʃ-pch
  193. ps-ps/pce
  194. pʂ-psz
  195. kt-cht
  196. kt͡ʃ-ktch
  197. kʃ-kch/cch
  198. sk-sck
  199. vʃ-vch
  200. zk-zck
  201. rm-rm
  202. rn-rn
  203. rp-rp
  204. rt-rt
  205. rk-rk/rc/rch/rck
  206. rb-rb
  207. rd-rd
  208. rg-rg
  209. rtch-rtch
  210. rj-rj
  211. rf-rf
  212. rs-rs
  213. rʃ-rch
  214. rx-rkh/rch
  215. rv-rv
  216. rz-rz
  217. rl-rl
  218. rʂ-rsz/rc
  219. final syllable only, can function as ccv syllable by itself, can be onset of syllable if consonants followed immediately by [i] or [I] vowel and end consonants n, k, d, ks, t͡s, t͡ʃ, s, x, v, r, or l.
  220. ntʲ-nty/nte/nti
  221. ndʲ-ndy/nde/ndi
  222. nt͡ʃʲ-ntchy/ntche/ntchi
  223. nd͡ʒʲ-njy/nje/nji
  224. nsʲ-nsy/nse/nsi/ncy/nce/nci
  225. nʃʲ-nchy/nche/nchi
  226. nzʲ-nzy/nze/nzi
  227. nlʲ-nly/nle/nli
  228. ŋkʲ-nky/nke/nki/ncy/nce/nci
  229. ŋsʲ-nsy/nse/nse/ncy/nce/nci
  230. ptʲ-pty/pte/pti
  231. pʃʲ-pchy/pche/pchi
  232. psʲ-psy/pse/psi/pcy/pce/pci
  233. pfʲ-phy/phe/phi
  234. pvʲ-pvy/pve/pvi
  235. plʲ-ply/ple/pli
  236. pʂʲ-pszy/psze/pszi
  237. trʲ-try/tre/tri
  238. tvʲ-tvy/tve/tvi
  239. ktʲ-kty/kte/kti/chty/chte/chti
  240. kt͡ʃʲ-ktchy/ktche/ktchi
  241. kʃʲ-kchy/kche/kchi/cchy/cche/cchi
  242. ksʲ-xy/xe/xi
  243. kzʲ-xy/xe/xi
  244. krʲ-kry/kre/kri/cry/cre/cri/chry/chre/chri
  245. klʲ-kly/kle/kli/cly/cle/cli/chly/chle/chli
  246. kvʲ-kvy/kve/kvi/cvy/cve/cvi/chvy/chve/chvi
  247. brʲ-bry/bre/bri
  248. blʲ-bly/ble/bli
  249. drʲ-dry/dre/dri
  250. dvʲ-dvy/dve/dvi
  251. gvʲ-gvy/gve/gvi
  252. glʲ-gly/gle/gli
  253. grʲ-gry/gre/gri
  254. frʲ-fry/fre/fri
  255. flʲ-fly/fle/fli
  256. smʲ-smy/sme/smi
  257. snʲ-sny/sne/sni
  258. spʲ-spy/spe/spi
  259. stʲ-sty/ste/sti
  260. skʲ-sky/ske/ski/scy/sce/sci/schy/sche/schi
  261. sbʲ-sby/sbe/sbi
  262. svʲ-svy/sve/svi
  263. slʲ-sly/sle/sli
  264. ʃmʲ-chmy/chme/chmi
  265. ʃnʲ-chny/chne/chni
  266. ʃpʲ-chpy/chpe/chpi
  267. ʃtʲ-chty/chte/chti
  268. ʃkʲ-chky/chke/chki
  269. ʃvʲ-chvy/chve/chvi
  270. ʃrʲ-chry/chre/chri
  271. ʃlʲ-chly/chle/chli
  272. hlʲ-hly/hle/hli
  273. vnʲ-vny/vne/vni
  274. vsʲ-vsy/vse/vsi
  275. vʃʲ-vchy/vche/vchi
  276. vzʲ-vzy/vze/vzi
  277. vrʲ-vry/vre/vri
  278. vlʲ-vly/vle/vli
  279. zmʲ-zmy/zme/zmi
  280. znʲ-zny/zne/zni
  281. zpʲ-zpy/zpe/zpi
  282. ztʲ-zty/zte/zti
  283. zkʲ-zky/zke/zki/zcy/zce/zci/zchy/zche/zchi
  284. zbʲ-zby/zbe/zbi
  285. zlʲ-zly/zle/zli
  286. zvʲ-zvy/zve/zvi
  287. trigraph
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