import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.*;
import org.apache.lucene.index.*;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.*;
import org.apache.lucene.store.RAMDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.text.ParseException;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ParseException, org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.ParseException {
        RAMDirectory idx = new RAMDirectory();
        StandardAnalyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_41, new StringReader(""));

        IndexWriterConfig indexWriterConfig = new IndexWriterConfig(Version.LUCENE_41, analyzer);
        IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(
                idx,
                indexWriterConfig
        );
        Document d1 = new Document();
        d1.add(new StringField("id", "1", Field.Store.YES));
        d1.add(new Field("field", "Château Triniac Côtes du Roussillon Villages Latour Latour de France", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
        writer.addDocument(d1);

        Document d2 = new Document();
        d2.add(new StringField("id", "2", Field.Store.YES));
        d2.add(new Field("field", "Château Latour Beerenauslese Brand - Yountville", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
        writer.addDocument(d2);

        Document d3 = new Document();
        d3.add(new StringField("id", "3", Field.Store.YES));
        d3.add(new Field("field", "Château Latour Grand Vin - Pauillac", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
        writer.addDocument(d3);

        Document d4 = new Document();
        d4.add(new StringField("id", "4", Field.Store.YES));
        d4.add(new Field("field", "Château Latour à Pomerol", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.ANALYZED));
        writer.addDocument(d4);

        writer.commit();

        IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(idx);
        IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);

        Query q1 = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_41, "field", analyzer).parse("chateau latour");
        TopDocs td1 = searcher.search(q1, 4);
        System.out.println("total hits:" + td1.totalHits);
        for (ScoreDoc scoreDoc : td1.scoreDocs) {
            Document document = reader.document(scoreDoc.doc);
            System.out.println("document id=" + document.get("id"));
            System.out.println("explanation: " + searcher.explain(q1, scoreDoc.doc));
        }
    }
}


--- output:

total hits:4
document id=4
explanation: 0.060120612 = (MATCH) product of:
  0.120241225 = (MATCH) sum of:
    0.120241225 = (MATCH) weight(field:latour in 3) [DefaultSimilarity], result of:
      0.120241225 = score(doc=3,freq=1.0 = termFreq=1.0
), product of:
        0.30955842 = queryWeight, product of:
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.39847574 = queryNorm
        0.3884282 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.5 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

document id=1
explanation: 0.053139616 = (MATCH) product of:
  0.10627923 = (MATCH) sum of:
    0.10627923 = (MATCH) weight(field:latour in 0) [DefaultSimilarity], result of:
      0.10627923 = score(doc=0,freq=2.0 = termFreq=2.0
), product of:
        0.30955842 = queryWeight, product of:
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.39847574 = queryNorm
        0.3433253 = fieldWeight in 0, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.3125 = fieldNorm(doc=0)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

document id=2
explanation: 0.052605536 = (MATCH) product of:
  0.10521107 = (MATCH) sum of:
    0.10521107 = (MATCH) weight(field:latour in 1) [DefaultSimilarity], result of:
      0.10521107 = score(doc=1,freq=1.0 = termFreq=1.0
), product of:
        0.30955842 = queryWeight, product of:
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.39847574 = queryNorm
        0.33987468 = fieldWeight in 1, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=1)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)

document id=3
explanation: 0.052605536 = (MATCH) product of:
  0.10521107 = (MATCH) sum of:
    0.10521107 = (MATCH) weight(field:latour in 2) [DefaultSimilarity], result of:
      0.10521107 = score(doc=2,freq=1.0 = termFreq=1.0
), product of:
        0.30955842 = queryWeight, product of:
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.39847574 = queryNorm
        0.33987468 = fieldWeight in 2, product of:
          1.0 = tf(freq=1.0), with freq of:
            1.0 = termFreq=1.0
          0.7768564 = idf(docFreq=4, maxDocs=4)
          0.4375 = fieldNorm(doc=2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)