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airknightp

Untitled

May 13th, 2014
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  1. 1
  2. a). Y(t) = Yo*cos(ωt) ,
  3.  
  4. Yo = 18cm
  5. ω = 2π/T = 2π/0.6s = 10.47rad/s
  6.  
  7. Y(t) = 0.18cos(10.47t)
  8.  
  9. b) Y(t) = 0m
  10.  
  11. 0.18cos(10.47t) = 0
  12. cos(10.47t) = 0
  13.  
  14. 10.47t = π/2
  15. t = 0.15s
  16.  
  17. c). V(t) = Y'(t) = - ωYosen(ωt)
  18.  
  19. V(t) = - 10.47*0.18sin(10.47t)
  20.  
  21. V(t) = - 1.8846sin(10.833t) ,
  22.  
  23. como el sen de algo puede tener como maximo valor 1
  24.  
  25. Vmax = ± 1.8846m/s
  26.  
  27. d). a(t) = V'(t) = - ω²Yocos(ωt)
  28.  
  29. a(t) = - (10.47)²*0.18cos(10.47t)
  30.  
  31. a(t) = - 19.73cos(10.47t)
  32.  
  33. 2
  34.  
  35. x = Asen(2πft)
  36. A = 0.38
  37. f = 6.50/(2π) ≈ 1.0345 Hz
  38. T = 1/1.0345 = 0.966
  39. v = 2.47 cos(6.50t)
  40. E = 1/2 * mv^2 = (1/2)300(2.47)^2 = 915.135 J
  41.  
  42.  
  43. a 9 cm o 0.09m
  44.  
  45. 0.09 = 0.38 sin 6.50t
  46. sin 6.50t1 = 0.09/0.38 = 0.23684
  47. cos 6.50t1 = (1 - 0.23684^2)^(1/2) = 0.97155
  48.  
  49. v1 = 2.47(0.97155) = 2.3997
  50.  
  51. Ec1 = (1/2)(300)(2.3997)^2 = 863.80125 J
  52. Ep1 = 915.135 - 863.80125 = 51.33375 J
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