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- CHRONIC PAIN: WHAT IS IT AND WHY IS IT SO COMMON NOWADAYS?
- We have all felt that stinging pain in our muscles after we come back home from our workplace. What is that burning and/ or throbbing sensation we feel on our muscles that hinder our movements in their own way?
- This is pain that we talk about. Pain can be of mild nature as well as of severe range. Acute pain is a milder form of pain that we feel. However a more severe form of pain is chronic pain. When a muscle pain in our body lasts for longer than 12 weeks then it might be a case of chronic pain.
- Other harmful effects like fatigue sleep disturbance, decreased appetite and mood changes usually come along with the ailment of chronic pain. Treatment of chronic pain includes medications, acupuncture, electrical stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy and surgery. Medications like Tramadol are more common and favored by the populace for their pain problems as they are available more commonly and are easier to use.
- PAIN: MECHANISM OF WORKING
- So how does pain work in our body? When we injure our bodies the pain sensors in that area get activated and results in these sensors sending messages as electrical signals. These electrical signals often travel from nerve to nerve that ultimately reaches the brain where the gray matter processes the signals as pain. It is common knowledge that the pain signals are stopped from being transmitted to the brain. In case of chronic pain, however, the signals keep transmitting even after you have been healed. Chronic pain is different from acute pain in this way as well as being different in terms of the fact that this more severe form of pain lasts even after the cause is taken care of.
- Chronic pain can arise, sometimes without any cause. Some of the most common causes of chronic pain are as follows;
- • Previous injuries
- • Back muscle problems
- • Migraine
- • Arthritis
- • Neural damage
- • Infection in certain areas of the body
- • Fibromyalgia (body wide muscle pain and soreness)
- Very quickly let us see also see the basic symptoms of chronic pain;
- • Dull ache
- • Throbbing
- • Burning pain
- • Stinging sensation
- • Soreness in the muscles and nearby area
- • Stiffness
- • The person affected is usually exhausted and low on the energy meter
- • Loss of appetite
- • Inability to sleep properly
- Chronic pain not just affects the physical health, but also the mental health of the person. The mental effects of chronic pain are; takes a toll on the person’s self-esteem; the person also feels angry, depressed, anxious and depressed. As already seen, chronic pain is very harmful and is thus best to see the ailment being treated with swift treatment, to prevent any detriments. Medications like Tramadol help the user in getting pain relief with immediate effects and with very less side effects that are detrimental to the user.
- TRAMADOL PAIN MED TO THE RESCUE
- The medication that brings in the sensation of pain relief in case of chronic pain is Tramadol. Popularly called Ultram, this medication is crucial for many scenarios of chronic pain. In the year 1995 the Food and Drug Administration approved the use of Tramadol for the treatment of chronic pain and it’s likewise side effects.
- A single pill has the following components in an Ultram pill;
- Active compound: Tramadol HCl
- Inactive compounds: Ethyl cellulose, Dibutyl Sebacate, Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone, Sodium Stearyl Fumarate, Colloidal Silicon Dioxide, and Polyvinyl Alcohol
- WORKING MECHANISM
- Tramadol compound in the Ultram pain med attaches itself to the pain sensitive receptors. Due to this attachment the neural pathway is blocked. This changes the perception we feel in terms of pain. Tramadol also has a dual benefit action. Along with blocking the pain and its after effects, this medication also has the benefit of increasing the levels of Norepinephrine and Serotonin in the body. These levels of Norepinephrine and Serotonin are responsible for blocking the pain signals passing through spine.
- TIME DURATION FOR TRAMADOL
- Tramadol (Ultram) kicks in or rather reaches the peak concentration in around 2 hours. Tramadol has a half-life of around 6 hours; nonetheless, it can consume around the entire day and a half for the drug to totally depart your body. Tramadol can be spotted in the urinary tests. In urine, Tramadol can be detected inside 2 hours and can be identified for up to 40 hours.
- SIDE EFFECTS OF TRAMADOL
- There are several mild and severe side effects of Tramadol that a person may experience;
- • Giddiness
- • Headache
- • Sleepiness
- • Nausea and sickness
- • Constipation
- • Inadequate amount of energy
- • Sweating
- • Dry mouth, etc.
- There are also some severe side effects
- • Paced heart rate
- • High blood pressure
- • Lack of synchronized activity (control of your movements)
- • Feeling cross, nervous, or agitated
- • Dilated (large) pupils
- • Seizures, etc.
- • In some cases, people also experience allergic reactions.
- PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN
- • Always make it a point to inform your medical professional about any medications you might be taking so that the medication is not detrimental when interacted with other medication compounds
- • Never overdose the medication Tramadol
- • People who are suffering from heart, kidney or liver ailments should stay away from the drug
- • In case you suffer from the side effects consult the medical practitioner immediately.
- • Never mix with other pain medications, alcohol, etc.
- Tramadol is a very useful drug and should be taken carefully. It is a scheduled pain med and brings side effects that can be very harmful to your physiology. Chronic pain goes away in minutes with the proper use of Tramadol.
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