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  1. <!-- Server Configuration File for Tomcat 5.5 on Debian
  2. You can find a more complete example in /usr/share/doc/tomcat5.5/examples/
  3. -->
  4.  
  5. <!-- Note that component elements are nested corresponding to their
  6. parent-child relationships with each other -->
  7.  
  8. <!-- A "Server" is a singleton element that represents the entire JVM,
  9. which may contain one or more "Service" instances. The Server
  10. listens for a shutdown command on the indicated port.
  11.  
  12. Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
  13. define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
  14. -->
  15.  
  16. <Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
  17.  
  18. <!-- Comment these entries out to disable JMX MBeans support used for the
  19. administration web application -->
  20. <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" />
  21. <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
  22. <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
  23. <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.StoreConfigLifecycleListener"/>
  24.  
  25. <!-- Global JNDI resources -->
  26. <GlobalNamingResources>
  27.  
  28. <!-- Test entry for demonstration purposes -->
  29. <Environment name="simpleValue" type="java.lang.Integer" value="30"/>
  30.  
  31. <!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
  32. UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users -->
  33. <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
  34. type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
  35. description="User database that can be updated and saved"
  36. factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
  37. pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
  38.  
  39. </GlobalNamingResources>
  40.  
  41. <!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
  42. a single "Container" (and therefore the web applications visible
  43. within that Container). Normally, that Container is an "Engine",
  44. but this is not required.
  45.  
  46. Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
  47. define subcomponents such as "Valves" or "Loggers" at this level.
  48. -->
  49.  
  50. <!-- Define the Tomcat Stand-Alone Service -->
  51. <Service name="Catalina">
  52.  
  53. <!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
  54. and responses are returned. Each Connector passes requests on to the
  55. associated "Container" (normally an Engine) for processing.
  56.  
  57. By default, a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector is established on port 8180.
  58. You can also enable an SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 by
  59. following the instructions below and uncommenting the second Connector
  60. entry. SSL support requires the following steps (see the SSL Config
  61. HOWTO in the Tomcat 5 documentation bundle for more detailed
  62. instructions):
  63. * If your JDK version 1.3 or prior, download and install JSSE 1.0.2 or
  64. later, and put the JAR files into "$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/ext".
  65. * Execute:
  66. %JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA (Windows)
  67. $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA (Unix)
  68. with a password value of "changeit" for both the certificate and
  69. the keystore itself.
  70.  
  71. By default, DNS lookups are enabled when a web application calls
  72. request.getRemoteHost(). This can have an adverse impact on
  73. performance, so you can disable it by setting the
  74. "enableLookups" attribute to "false". When DNS lookups are disabled,
  75. request.getRemoteHost() will return the String version of the
  76. IP address of the remote client.
  77. -->
  78.  
  79. <!-- Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8180 -->
  80. <Connector port="8180" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
  81. maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
  82. enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="100"
  83. connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
  84. <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value
  85. to 0 -->
  86.  
  87. <!-- Note : To use gzip compression you could set the following properties :
  88.  
  89. compression="on"
  90. compressionMinSize="2048"
  91. noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata"
  92. compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml"
  93. -->
  94.  
  95. <!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 -->
  96. <!--
  97. <Connector port="8443" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
  98. maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
  99. enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true"
  100. acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true"
  101. clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
  102. -->
  103.  
  104. <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
  105. <Connector port="8009"
  106. enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" />
  107.  
  108. <!-- Define a Proxied HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8082 -->
  109. <!-- See proxy documentation for more information about using this. -->
  110. <!--
  111. <Connector port="8082"
  112. maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75"
  113. enableLookups="false" acceptCount="100" connectionTimeout="20000"
  114. proxyPort="80" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
  115. -->
  116.  
  117. <!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
  118. every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
  119. analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
  120. on to the appropriate Host (virtual host). -->
  121.  
  122. <Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
  123.  
  124. <!-- Define the top level container in our container hierarchy
  125. <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
  126. -->
  127. <!-- The request dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
  128. the request headers and cookies that were received, and the response
  129. headers and cookies that were sent, for all requests received by
  130. this instance of Tomcat. If you care only about requests to a
  131. particular virtual host, or a particular application, nest this
  132. element inside the corresponding <Host> or <Context> entry instead.
  133.  
  134. For a similar mechanism that is portable to all Servlet 2.4
  135. containers, check out the "RequestDumperFilter" Filter in the
  136. example application (the source for this filter may be found in
  137. "$CATALINA_HOME/webapps/examples/WEB-INF/classes/filters").
  138.  
  139. Request dumping is disabled by default. Uncomment the following
  140. element to enable it. -->
  141. <!--
  142. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
  143. -->
  144.  
  145. <!-- Because this Realm is here, an instance will be shared globally -->
  146.  
  147. <!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
  148. resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
  149. that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
  150. available for use by the Realm. -->
  151. <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
  152. resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
  153.  
  154. <!-- Comment out the old realm but leave here for now in case we
  155. need to go back quickly -->
  156. <!--
  157. <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm" />
  158. -->
  159.  
  160. <!-- Replace the above Realm with one of the following to get a Realm
  161. stored in a database and accessed via JDBC -->
  162.  
  163. <!--
  164. <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
  165. driverName="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"
  166. connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/authority"
  167. connectionName="test" connectionPassword="test"
  168. userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
  169. userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
  170. -->
  171.  
  172. <!--
  173. <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
  174. driverName="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"
  175. connectionURL="jdbc:oracle:thin:@ntserver:1521:ORCL"
  176. connectionName="scott" connectionPassword="tiger"
  177. userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
  178. userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
  179. -->
  180.  
  181. <!--
  182. <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.JDBCRealm"
  183. driverName="sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver"
  184. connectionURL="jdbc:odbc:CATALINA"
  185. userTable="users" userNameCol="user_name" userCredCol="user_pass"
  186. userRoleTable="user_roles" roleNameCol="role_name" />
  187. -->
  188.  
  189. <!-- Define the default virtual host
  190. Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
  191. -->
  192. <Host name="localhostjava" appBase="webapps"
  193. unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
  194. xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
  195.  
  196. <!-- Defines a cluster for this node,
  197. By defining this element, means that every manager will be changed.
  198. So when running a cluster, only make sure that you have webapps in there
  199. that need to be clustered and remove the other ones.
  200. A cluster has the following parameters:
  201.  
  202. className = the fully qualified name of the cluster class
  203.  
  204. clusterName = a descriptive name for your cluster, can be anything
  205.  
  206. mcastAddr = the multicast address, has to be the same for all the nodes
  207.  
  208. mcastPort = the multicast port, has to be the same for all the nodes
  209.  
  210. mcastBindAddr = bind the multicast socket to a specific address
  211.  
  212. mcastTTL = the multicast TTL if you want to limit your broadcast
  213.  
  214. mcastSoTimeout = the multicast readtimeout
  215.  
  216. mcastFrequency = the number of milliseconds in between sending a "I'm alive" heartbeat
  217.  
  218. mcastDropTime = the number a milliseconds before a node is considered "dead" if no heartbeat is received
  219.  
  220. tcpThreadCount = the number of threads to handle incoming replication requests, optimal would be the same amount of threads as nodes
  221.  
  222. tcpListenAddress = the listen address (bind address) for TCP cluster request on this host,
  223. in case of multiple ethernet cards.
  224. auto means that address becomes
  225. InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress()
  226.  
  227. tcpListenPort = the tcp listen port
  228.  
  229. tcpSelectorTimeout = the timeout (ms) for the Selector.select() method in case the OS
  230. has a wakup bug in java.nio. Set to 0 for no timeout
  231.  
  232. printToScreen = true means that managers will also print to std.out
  233.  
  234. expireSessionsOnShutdown = true means that
  235.  
  236. useDirtyFlag = true means that we only replicate a session after setAttribute,removeAttribute has been called.
  237. false means to replicate the session after each request.
  238. false means that replication would work for the following piece of code: (only for SimpleTcpReplicationManager)
  239. <%
  240. HashMap map = (HashMap)session.getAttribute("map");
  241. map.put("key","value");
  242. %>
  243. replicationMode = can be either 'pooled', 'synchronous' or 'asynchronous'.
  244. * Pooled means that the replication happens using several sockets in a synchronous way. Ie, the data gets replicated, then the request return. This is the same as the 'synchronous' setting except it uses a pool of sockets, hence it is multithreaded. This is the fastest and safest configuration. To use this, also increase the nr of tcp threads that you have dealing with replication.
  245. * Synchronous means that the thread that executes the request, is also the
  246. thread the replicates the data to the other nodes, and will not return until all
  247. nodes have received the information.
  248. * Asynchronous means that there is a specific 'sender' thread for each cluster node,
  249. so the request thread will queue the replication request into a "smart" queue,
  250. and then return to the client.
  251. The "smart" queue is a queue where when a session is added to the queue, and the same session
  252. already exists in the queue from a previous request, that session will be replaced
  253. in the queue instead of replicating two requests. This almost never happens, unless there is a
  254. large network delay.
  255. -->
  256. <!--
  257. When configuring for clustering, you also add in a valve to catch all the requests
  258. coming in, at the end of the request, the session may or may not be replicated.
  259. A session is replicated if and only if all the conditions are met:
  260. 1. useDirtyFlag is true or setAttribute or removeAttribute has been called AND
  261. 2. a session exists (has been created)
  262. 3. the request is not trapped by the "filter" attribute
  263.  
  264. The filter attribute is to filter out requests that could not modify the session,
  265. hence we don't replicate the session after the end of this request.
  266. The filter is negative, ie, anything you put in the filter, you mean to filter out,
  267. ie, no replication will be done on requests that match one of the filters.
  268. The filter attribute is delimited by ;, so you can't escape out ; even if you wanted to.
  269.  
  270. filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;" means that we will not replicate the session after requests with the URI
  271. ending with .gif and .js are intercepted.
  272.  
  273. The deployer element can be used to deploy apps cluster wide.
  274. Currently the deployment only deploys/undeploys to working members in the cluster
  275. so no WARs are copied upons startup of a broken node.
  276. The deployer watches a directory (watchDir) for WAR files when watchEnabled="true"
  277. When a new war file is added the war gets deployed to the local instance,
  278. and then deployed to the other instances in the cluster.
  279. When a war file is deleted from the watchDir the war is undeployed locally
  280. and cluster wide
  281. -->
  282.  
  283. <!--
  284. <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
  285. managerClassName="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.DeltaManager"
  286. expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
  287. useDirtyFlag="true"
  288. notifyListenersOnReplication="true">
  289.  
  290. <Membership
  291. className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.mcast.McastService"
  292. mcastAddr="228.0.0.4"
  293. mcastPort="45564"
  294. mcastFrequency="500"
  295. mcastDropTime="3000"/>
  296.  
  297. <Receiver
  298. className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationListener"
  299. tcpListenAddress="auto"
  300. tcpListenPort="4001"
  301. tcpSelectorTimeout="100"
  302. tcpThreadCount="6"/>
  303.  
  304. <Sender
  305. className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationTransmitter"
  306. replicationMode="pooled"
  307. ackTimeout="15000"/>
  308.  
  309. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.tcp.ReplicationValve"
  310. filter=".*\.gif;.*\.js;.*\.jpg;.*\.png;.*\.htm;.*\.html;.*\.css;.*\.txt;"/>
  311.  
  312. <Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
  313. tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
  314. deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
  315. watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
  316. watchEnabled="false"/>
  317.  
  318. <ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.cluster.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
  319. </Cluster>
  320. -->
  321.  
  322.  
  323.  
  324. <!-- Normally, users must authenticate themselves to each web app
  325. individually. Uncomment the following entry if you would like
  326. a user to be authenticated the first time they encounter a
  327. resource protected by a security constraint, and then have that
  328. user identity maintained across *all* web applications contained
  329. in this virtual host. -->
  330. <!--
  331. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
  332. -->
  333.  
  334. <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host. By
  335. default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative to
  336. $CATALINA_HOME. If you wish, you can specify a different
  337. directory with the "directory" attribute. Specify either a relative
  338. (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
  339. -->
  340. <!--
  341. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
  342. directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
  343. pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
  344. -->
  345.  
  346. <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host. By
  347. default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative to
  348. $CATALINA_HOME. If you wish, you can specify a different
  349. directory with the "directory" attribute. Specify either a relative
  350. (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
  351. This access log implementation is optimized for maximum performance,
  352. but is hardcoded to support only the "common" and "combined" patterns.
  353. -->
  354. <!--
  355. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.FastCommonAccessLogValve"
  356. directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
  357. pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
  358. -->
  359. <!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host. By
  360. default, log files are created in the "logs" directory relative to
  361. $CATALINA_HOME. If you wish, you can specify a different
  362. directory with the "directory" attribute. Specify either a relative
  363. (to $CATALINA_HOME) or absolute path to the desired directory.
  364. This access log implementation is optimized for maximum performance,
  365. but is hardcoded to support only the "common" and "combined" patterns.
  366.  
  367. This valve use NIO direct Byte Buffer to asynchornously store the
  368. log.
  369. -->
  370. <!--
  371. <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.ByteBufferAccessLogValve"
  372. directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
  373. pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
  374. -->
  375.  
  376. </Host>
  377.  
  378. </Engine>
  379.  
  380. </Service>
  381.  
  382. </Server>
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