Python Syntax

name = "fabio"
if name == "fabio":
    print("yes")
else:
    print("no")

inputVar = input()
#empty string is evaluated as false
if not inputVar:
    print('empty string')

if bool(inputVar) == False:
    print('empty string')

spam = 0
while spam < 5:
    print('Hello world')
    spam += 1


#conversion function
myNum = int(input())
print('number in input was: ' + str(myNum))

#goes till 4
for i in range(5):
    print('hello' + str(i))

for i in range(1, 5):
    print('hello' + str(i))

#step of 2
for i in range(1, 5, 2):
    print('hello' + str(i))