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- documentclass[avery5388,grid,frame]{flashcards}
- cardfrontstyle[largeslshape]{headings}
- cardbackstyle{empty}
- %The notable stuff starts here
- usepackage{tikz}
- usepackage{background}
- usetikzlibrary{patterns}
- backgroundsetup{%
- opacity=.2, %% Play with this to increase/decrease readability
- contents={begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
- fill[pattern = crosshatch] (-50,-50) rectangle (50,50); %% yshift and xshift for example only
- end{tikzpicture}}
- }
- %%%%%% And ends here
- begin{document}
- cardfrontfoot{Functional Analysis}
- begin{flashcard}[Definition]{Norm on a Linear Space \ Normed Space}
- A real-valued function $||x||$ defined on a linear space $X$, where15$x in X$, is said to be a emph{norm on} $X$ if
- smallskip
- begin{description}
- item [Positivity] $||x|| geq 0$,
- item [Triangle Inequality] $||x+y|| leq ||x|| + ||y||$,
- item [Homogeneity] $||alpha x|| = |alpha| : ||x||$,
- $alpha$ an arbitrary scalar,
- item [Positive Definiteness] $||x|| = 0$ if and only if $x=0$,
- end{description}
- smallskip
- $x$ and $y$ are arbitrary points in $X$.
- medskip
- linear/vector space with a norm is called a emph{normed space}.
- end{flashcard}
- begin{flashcard}[Definition]{Inner Product}
- $X$ be a complex linear space. An emph{inner product} on $X$ is
- a mapping that associates to each pair of vectors $x$, $y$ a scalar,
- denoted $(x,y)$, that satisfies the following properties:
- medskip
- begin{description}
- item [Additivity] $(x+y,z) = (x,z) + (y,z)$,
- item [Homogeneity] $(alpha : x, y) = alpha (x,y)$,
- item [Symmetry] $(x,y) = overline{(y,x)}$,
- item [Positive Definiteness] $(x,x) > 0$, when $xneq0$.
- end{description}
- end{flashcard}
- begin{flashcard}[Definition]{Linear Transformation/Operator}
- Atransformation $L$ of (operator on) a linear space $X$ into a linear
- space $Y$, where $X$ and $Y$ have the same scalar field, is said to be
- a emph{linear transformation (operator)} if
- medskip
- begin{enumerate}
- item $L(alpha x) = alpha L(x), forall xin X$ and $forall$
- scalars $alpha$, and
- item $L(x_1 + x_2) = L(x_1) + L(x_2)$ for all $x_1,x_2 in X$.5
- end{enumerate}
- end{flashcard}
- end{document}
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