New ZScript Shortlist Beta 52 (Late)

// Beta 52

/////////////////
///  ZScript  ///
/////////////////

The ZScript language now supports function pointers, using the AT_SIGN token (@) as a delimiter.

The ZScript language now supports C-Style comment blocks using the traditional syntax of:

/*
	COMMENT BLOCK

*/


Arrays now support being declared with a formula, or a constant:

int arr[10*4];

This is now the same as int arr[40];

Nesting array calls should now work properly. (e.g. arrA[ arrB[ arrC[ arrd[4] ] ] ] )

//////////////
//  Global  //
//////////////

void OverlayTile(int firsttile, int secondtile);
Overlay one tile onto another.

int SizeOfArrayBool(bool array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with bool typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayFFC(ffc array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with ffc typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayNPC(npc array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with npc typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayItem(item array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with item typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayItemdata(itemdata array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with itemdata typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayLWeapon(lweapon array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with lweapon typed arrays.

int SizeOfArrayEWeapon(eweapon array[]);
* As SizeOfArray(int *ptr), save that it works specifically with eweapon typed arrays.


/************************************************************************************************************/

////////////
//  Game  //
////////////


int GetMaxMaps()
int MapCount()
* Returns the number of maps used by a quest.

int GetScreenEnemy(int map, int screen, int enemy_index)
* Reads values from enemy lists anywhere in the game.

int SetScreenEnemy(int map, int screen, int enemy_index, int enemy_id)
* Sets values to enemy lists anywhere in the game.

int GetScreenDoor(int map, int screen, int index)
* Reads value of a door on any screen in the game environment.

int SetScreenDoor(int map, int screen, int index, int type)
* Sets the value of a door on any screen in the game environment.

void PauseSound(int soundid)
* Pauses one of the quest's playing sound effects. Use the SFX_ constants in

void ResumeSound(int soundid)
* Resumes one of the quest's paused sound effects. Use the SFX_ constants in

void EndSound(int soundid)
* Kills one of the quest's playing sound effects. Use the SFX_ constants in

void PauseMusic()
* Pauses the present, playing MIDI or Enhanced Music file.

void ResumeMusic()
* Resumes the present, playing MIDI or Enhanced Music file.

void GreyscaleOn()
* Renders the entire display in greyscale.

void GreyscaleOff()
* Returns the display rendering to colour.

int DMapPalette[512]
* Set or get the Level Palette for each DMap

void SetMessage(int message, int str[])
* Places string 'str[]' into ZQ Message 'message'.

void SetMapName(int dmap, int str[])
* Places string 'str[]' into DMap Name for DMap with ID 'dmap'

void SetMapTitle(int dmap, int str[])
* Places string 'str[]' into DMap Title for DMap with ID 'dmap'

void SetMapIntro(int dmap, int str[])
* Places string 'str[]' into DMap Intro for DMap with ID 'dmap'

bool CappedFPS
* Check if the game is uncapped.
* This is slated for revision.

int Version;
* Returns the version of ZC being used.

int Build;
* Returns the Build ID of the version of ZC being used.

int Beta;
* Returns the Beta ID of the version of ZC being used. If the build is not a beta, this returns 0.

bool DisableActiveSubscreen;
* If set true, the active subscreen will not fall into view ehen the player presses Start.

int GetPointer(bool *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a bool array as a float.


/************************************************************************************************************/

////////////////
///  Screen  ///
////////////////

lweapon CreateLWeaponDx(int type, int baseitem)
* Create an lweapon with sprites, sounds, and other values set as if it was generated by a specific item.

/************************************************************************************************************/

/////////////
///  FFC  ///
/////////////

int ID;
* The screen ref of the ffc. Used primarily for this->ID.

int GetPointer(ffc *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a ffc array as a float.

ffc SetPointer(int value);
* Converts an int pointer to the ffc type, for assigning.

/************************************************************************************************************/

//////////////
///  Item  ///
//////////////

float UID;
* Returns the UID of an item.

int GetPointer(item *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a item array as a float.

item SetPointer(int value);
* Converts an int pointer to the item type, for assigning.

int AClock
* The clock used for the item's animation cycle.

/************************************************************************************************************/

/////////////////
///  *weapon  ///
/////////////////

float UID;
* Returns the UID of an *weapon.

int GetPointer(lweapon *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a *weapon array as a float.

lweapon SetPointer(int value);
* Converts an int pointer to the lweapon type, for assigning.

float Misc[32];
* Epanded from a size of [16] to [32]. An array of 32 miscellaneous variables for you to use as you please.


///////////////////////////
///  LWeapon  Specific  ///
///////////////////////////

int Range;
* The range of boomerang and hookshot lweapons in pixels; and arrow lweapons inb frames.

int AClock
* The clock used for the item's animation cycle.

/************************************************************************************************************/

/////////////
///  NPC  ///
/////////////

float UID;
* Returns the UID of an npc.

int GetPointer(npc *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a item array as a float.

npc SetPointer(int value);
* Converts an int pointer to the npc type, for assigning.

int ScriptDefense[10];
* The npc's Script Weapon Defense values. This corresponds to the 'Defenses 3' tab in the Enemy Editor.

int InvFrames;
* Returns the number of remaining invincibility frames if the enemy is invincible, otherwise 0.

int Invincible;
* Returns if the enemy is invincible, because of ( superman variable ).

bool HasItem;
* Returns if the enemy is holding the screen item.

bool Ringleader;
* Returns if the enemy is a 'ringleader'.

float Misc[32];
* Expanded from a size of [16] to [32]. An array of 32 miscellaneous variables for you to use as you please.

/************************************************************************************************************/

//////////////
///  Link  ///
//////////////

int Animation;
* Link;s Animation style, as set in Quest->Graphics->Sprites->Link

int WalkASpeed;
* Link's Walking Animation speed as set in Quest->Graphics->Sprites->Link

int SwimASpeed;
* Link's Swiming Animation speed as set in Quest->Graphics->Sprites->Link

int InvFrames;
* This returns how long Link will remain invincible, 0 if not invincible. Can be set.

bool InvFlicker;
* If set false, Link will neither flash, nor flicker when invincible.

int HurtSound;
* The sound that plays when Link is injured. By default this is '16', but you may change it at any time.

int HitHeight;
* link's Hitbox height in pixels starting from his 0x,0y (upper-left) corner, going down.

int HitWidth;
* Link's Hitbox width in pixels starting from his x0,y0 (upper-left) corner, going right.

int HitXOffset;
* The X offset of Link's hitbox, or collision rectangle.

int HitYOffset;
* The Y offset of Link's hitbox, or collision rectangle.

int Eaten;
* It returns 0 if Link is not eaten, otherwise it returns the duration of him being eaten.

int Equipment;
* Link->Equipment is now read-write, and needs testing.

int ItemA;
* Contains the item IDs of what is currently equiped to Link's A button.

int ItemB;
* Contains the item IDs of what is currently equiped to Link's B button.

int SetItemSlot(int itm_id, int button, int force);
* This allows you to set Link's button items without binary operation with options for forcing them.

int Extend;
* Sets the extend value for all of Link's various actions.

int GetLinkExtend(int sprite, int dir);
* Gets the extend value for one of Link's various actions based on a direction.

void SetLinkExtend(int sprite, int dir, int extend);
* Sets the extend value for one of Link's various actions.

void SetLinkTile(int sprite, int dir, int tile)
* Sets the tile for Link's various actions. This is intended to work as OTile for Link. Unverified.

int GetLinkTile(int sprite, int dir)
* Returns the OTile for one of Link's various actions. Unverified.

int WarpEffect;
* Sets a warp effect type prior to doing Screen->Warp

int WarpSound;
* Setting this to a value other than '0' will play that sound when Link warps.

bool SideWarpSounds;
* If you enable this setting, the warp sound will play in side warps.

bool PitWarpSounds;
* If you enable this setting, the warp sound will play in a pit warp, one time.

int UseWarpReturn;
* Setting this to a value between 0 and 3 will change the target return square for Link->Warp

int UsingItem;
* Returns the ID of an item used when Link uses an item. Returns -1 if Link is not using an item this frame.

int UsingItemA;
* Returns the ID of an item used when Link uses an item on button A. Returns -1 if Link is not using an item this frame.

int UsingItemB;
* Returns the ID of an item used when Link uses an item on button B. Returns -1 if Link is not using an item this frame.

bool Diagonal;
* This corresponds to whether 'Diagonal Movement' is enabled, or not.

bool BigHitbox;
* This corresponds to whether 'Big Hitbox' is enabled, or not.

float Misc[32];
* Expanded from [16] to [32]. An array of 32 miscellaneous variables for you to use as you please.

/************************************************************************************************************/

//////////////////
///  itemdata  ///
//////////////////

int GetPointer(itemdata *ptr[]);
* Returns the pointer of a itemdata array as a float.

itemdata SetPointer(int value);
* Converts an int pointer to the itemdata type, for assigning.

int ID;
* Returns the item number of the item in question.

int Modifier;
* The Link Tile Modifier

int Tile;
* The tile used by the item.

int CSet;
* The CSet of the tile used by the item.

int Flash;
* The Flash value for the CSet

int AFrames;
* The number of animation frames in the item's tile animation.

int ASpeed;
* The speed of the item's animation.

int Delay;
* The Delay value, before the animation begins.

int Script;
* The Action Script for the item.

int PScript;
* The Pickup Script for the item.

int MagicCost;
* The item's maic (or rupees, if this is set) cost.

int MinHearts;
* The minimum number of hearts required to pick up the item.

int Attributes[10]
* An array of ten integers that correspond to the ten <Misc> text entries on the item editor Data tab.

int Sprites[10]
* An array of ten integers that correspond to the ten sprite pulldowns on the item editor Action tab.

bool Flags[5]
* An array of five boolean flags that correspond to the five flag tickboxes on the item editor Data tab.
* [0] corresponds to the box directly below 'Equiment Item'. For swords, this is 'B.H. is Percent'.
* [1] corresponds to the box directly below 'Flag 1, or two boxes down from 'Equiment Item'.
* For swords, this is 'B.D. is Percent'.
* [2] corresponds to the box directly right of 'Equiment Item'. For swords, this is 'B.  Penetrates Enemies'
* [3]corresponds to the box directly right of 'Flag 2'. For swords, this is 'Can Slash'.
* [4] corresponds to the box directly below 'Flag 4'. For swords, this is '<Unused>', and greyed out.

bool Combine;
* Corresponds to 'Upgrade when collected twice'.

bool Downgrade;
* Corresponds to the 'Remove When Used' option on the Action tab of the item editor.

bool KeepOld;
* Corresponds to 'Keep lower level items on the Pickup tab of the item editor.

bool RupeeCost;
* Corresponds to the 'Use Rupees Instead of Magic' option on the item editor 'Action' tab.

bool Edible;
* Corresponds to the 'Can be Eaten by Enemies' box on the Pickup tab of the item editor.

bool GainLower;
* Corresponds to the 'Gain All Lower Level Items' box on the Pickup tab of the item editor.

bool Unused;
* ? - An extra script-only flag. It's a mystery to everyone.

/************************************************************************************************************/

////////////////
///  Screen  ///
////////////////

void WavyIn();
* Replicates the warping screen wave effect (inbound) from a tile warp.

void WavyOut();
* Replicates the warping screen wave effect (outbound) from a tile warp.

void ZapIn();
* Replicates the warping screen zap effect (inbound) from a tile warp.

void ZapOut();
* Replicates the warping screen zap effect (outbound) from a tile warp.

void OpeningWipe();
* Replicates the opening wipe screen effect (using the quest rule for its type) from a tile warp.


void DrawBitmapEx	( int layer,
			int bitmap_id,
			int source_x, int source_y, int source_w, int source_h,
			int dest_x, int dest_y, int dest_w, int dest_h,
			float rotation, int cx, int cy, int mode, int lit,  bool mask);

* As DrawBitmap(), except that it can do more things.

/************************************************************************************************************/
Game->DEBUGGING: These might find their way into namespace Debug-> instead of Game-> in the future.
/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefFFC; 				ZASM Instruction:
					REFFFC
	/**
	* Returns the present ffc refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefItem; 				ZASM Instruction:
					REFITEM
	/**
	* Returns the present item refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefItemdata; 			ZASM Instruction:
					REFIDATA
	/**
	* Returns the present itemdata refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefLWeapon; 			ZASM Instruction:
					REFLWPN
	/**
	* Returns the present lweapon refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefEWeapon; 			ZASM Instruction:
					REFEWPN
	/**
	* Returns the present eweapon refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int RefNPC; 				ZASM Instruction:
					REFNPC
	/**
	* Returns the present npc refrence from the stack. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:

/************************************************************************************************************/

int SP; 				ZASM Instruction:
					SP
	/**
	* Returns the value of the stack pointer. FOR DEBUGGING ONLY!
	* THIS WILL BE DISABLED IN RELEASE BUILDS !
	*/ Example Use:


////////////////////////
/// Not Implemented  ///
////////////////////////

BitmapQuad
//sdci[1]=layer
    //sdci[2]=x1
    //sdci[3]=y1
    //sdci[4]=x2
    //sdci[5]=y2
    //sdci[6]=x3
    //sdci[7]=y3
    //sdci[8]=x4
    //sdci[9]=y4
	//sdci[10]=sourcex
	//sdci[11]=sourcey
	//sdci[12]=sourcew
	//sdci[13]=sourceh
    //sdci[14]=width
    //sdci[15]=height
    //sdci[16]=tile/combo
    //sdci[17]=polytype

void ComboArray	( int layer, int number_of_combos,
			int combos[],
			int x_positions[],
			int y_positions[],
			int csets[]);

			ZASM: COMBOARRAY

/**
*
* Draws a number of combos specified by 'number_of_combos' to 'layer'.
* Specify the combos by populating an array with their IDs and passing the array ointer to 'combos'.
* Specify the X coordinate for each by passing an array with their x coordinates to 'x_positions'.
* Specify the Y coordinate for each by passing an array with their y coordinates to 'y_positions'.
* Specify the CSet for each by passing an array with their csets to 'csets'.
*
* This function counts as a single draw.
*
* Transparency is not yet imlemented, but you may draw to a bitmap and render it translucent.
*// Example:

int combos[4] = {16,19,31,20};
int cmbx[4]= {0, 16, 32, 48}:
int cmby[4]={8, 8, 8, 8);
int cmbc[4]={0,0,0,0};
Screen->ComboArray(6, 4, combos, cmbx, cmby, cmbc);


/************************************************************************************************************/

//! This new mode does not work as intended, and will likely be deprecated by Screen->SetRenderSource
void Quad	( int layer,
			int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int x3, int y3, int x4, int y4,
			int w, int h, int cset, int flip, int texture, int render_mode);

					ZASM Instruction:
					QUADR

	/**
	* Draws a quad on the specified layer with the corners x1,y1 through x4,y4.
	* Corners are drawn in a counterclockwise order starting from x1,y1. ( So
	* if you draw a "square" for example starting from the bottom-right corner
	* instead of the usual top-left, the the image will be textured onto the
	* quad so it appears upside-down. -yes, these are rotatable. )
	*
	* From there a single or block of tiles, combos **or a bitmap** is then texture mapped
	* onto the quad using the arguments w, h, cset, flip, and render_mode.
	* A positive vale in texture will draw the image from the tilesheet pages,
	* whereas a negative value will be drawn from the combo page. 0 will draw combo number 0.
	* Both w and h are undefined unless 1 <= blockh, blockw <= 16, and it is a power of
	* two. ie: 1, 2 are acceptable, but 2, 15 are not.
	*
	* To specify a bitmap as a texture, sum 65520 with the bitmap ID, or use the constant TEX_BITMAP + Bitmap
	* Example: Screen->Quad(6, 0, 0, 40, 25, 18, 50, 60, 110, 0, 0, 0, 0, TEX_BITMAP+RT_BITMAP0, PT_TEXTURE);
	*
	*
	* Flip specifies how the tiles/combos should be flipped when drawn:
	* 0: No flip
	* 1: Horizontal flip
	* 2: Vertical flip
	* 3: Both (180 degree rotation)
	*	(!)  See std.zh for a list of all available render_mode arguments.
	*/ Example Use: !#!

void TileArray	( int layer, int number_of_tiles,
			int tiles[],
			int x_positions[],
			int y_positions[],
			int csets[]);

			ZASM: TILEARRAY

/**
*
* Draws a number of tiles specified by 'number_of_tiles' to 'layer'.
* Specify the tiles by populating an array with their IDs and passing the array ointer to 'tiles'.
* Specify the X coordinate for each by passing an array with their x coordinates to 'x_positions'.
* Specify the Y coordinate for each by passing an array with their y coordinates to 'y_positions'.
* Specify the CSet for each by passing an array with their csets to 'csets'.
*
* This function counts as a single draw.
*
* Transparency is not yet imlemented, but you may draw to a bitmap and render it translucent.
*// Example:

int tiles[4] = {16,19,31,20};
int tilx[4]= {0, 16, 32, 48}:
int tily[4]={8, 8, 8, 8);
int tilc[4]={0,0,0,0};
Screen->TileArray(6, 4, tiles, tilx, tily, tilc);


/************************************************************************************************************/

void PixelArray	( int layer, int number_of_pixels,
			int x_positions[],
			int y_positions[],
			int colours[]);

			ZASM: PIXELARRAY

/**
*
* Draws a number of pixel, similar to PutPixel, specified by 'number_of_pixels' to 'layer'.
* Specify the X coordinate for each by passing an array with their x coordinates to 'x_positions'.
* Specify the Y coordinate for each by passing an array with their y coordinates to 'y_positions'.
* Specify the colour for each by passing an array with their csets to 'colours'.
*
* This function counts as a single draw.
*
* Transparency is not yet imlemented, but you may draw to a bitmap and render it translucent.
*// Example:

int pix[4] = {16,19,31,20};
int px[4]= {0, 16, 32, 48}:
int py[4]={8, 8, 8, 8);
int pc[4]={0x12,0xB0,0xDA,0x4F};
Screen->TileArray(6, 4, pix, px, py, pc);

/************************************************************************************************************/

CreateBitmap(int id, int xsize, int ysize)

* Min size 1, max 2048
/************************************************************************************************************/

SetRenderSource(int target, int x, int y, int w, int h)

/************************************************************************************************************/

void Polygon	( int layer, ... );

			ZASM: POLYGON

* Adding to Beta 9 : Postponed -Z

/************************************************************************************************************/

// Game->

//! These do not yet work:

//Returns Screen->Door[index] for a given DMap and Screen
int GetDMapScreenDoor( int dmap, int screen, int index )


//Sets Screen->Door[index] for a given DMap and Screen to 'value'
void SetDMapScreenDoor( int dmap, int screen, int index, int value)


//Returns Screen->State[index] for a given DMap and Screen
bool GetDMapScreenState( int dmap, int screen, int index )


//Sets Screen->State[index] for a given DMap and Screen to 'value'
void SetDMapScreenState( int dmap, int screen, int index, bool value)

/************************************************************************************************************/