void slot_timeOut()
{
    //Iterate over the rows
    //and for each cell do something like
    ui->tw_data->setItem(row, 0, new TableWidgetItem(data[row][0]);
    ui->tw_data->setItem(row, 0, new TableWidgetItem(data[row][1]);
    //...
    ui->tw_data->setItem(row, 0, new TableWidgetItem(data[row][9]);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QTableWidget widget(2, 1);
    QTableWidgetItem* foo = new QTableWidgetItem("Foo");
    widget.setItem(0, 0, foo);
    qDebug() << foo->text(); //works
    widget.setItem(0, 0, new QTableWidgetItem("Bar")); //replaces foo with bar and deletes foo
    qDebug() << foo->text(); // Undefined (usually, crash)
    widget.show();
    return app.exec();
}

for( int row = 0; row < 35; row++)
{
    for(int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
    {
        QTableWidgetItem* item = new QTableWidgetItem();
        item->setText(QString::number(i));
        ui->tableWidget->setItem(row, i, item);
    }
}

QLineEdit* tableline = new QLineEdit();
    m_tableWidget->setCellWidget(row, column, tableline);