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Four servos example

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Apr 30th, 2012
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  1. #include "Servo8Bit.h"
  2.  
  3. void delay(uint16_t milliseconds); //forward declaration to the delay function
  4.  
  5.  
  6.  
  7.  
  8.  
  9.  
  10. int main()
  11. {
  12.     Servo8Bit myServoA; //create a servo object.
  13.                         //a maximum of five servo objects can be created
  14.     Servo8Bit myServoB;
  15.     Servo8Bit myServoC;
  16.     Servo8Bit myServoD;
  17.  
  18.  
  19.     myServoA.attach(1); //attach the servo to pin PB1
  20.     myServoB.attach(2); //attach the servo to pin PB2
  21.     myServoC.attach(3); //attach the servo to pin PB3
  22.     myServoD.attach(4); //attach the servo to pin PB4
  23.  
  24.  
  25.     myServoA.write(0); //rotate to the 0 degree position
  26.     myServoB.write(0); //rotate to the 0 degree position
  27.     myServoC.write(0); //rotate to the 0 degree position
  28.     myServoD.write(0); //rotate to the 0 degree position
  29.     delay(2000); //wait 2 seconds
  30.  
  31.     myServoA.write(180); //rotate to the 180 degree position
  32.     myServoB.write(180); //rotate to the 180 degree position
  33.     myServoC.write(180); //rotate to the 180 degree position
  34.     myServoD.write(180); //rotate to the 180 degree position
  35.     delay(2000); //wait 2 seconds
  36.  
  37.     myServoA.write(90); //rotate to the center (90 degree) position
  38.     myServoB.write(90); //rotate to the center (90 degree) position
  39.     myServoC.write(90); //rotate to the center (90 degree) position
  40.     myServoD.write(90); //rotate to the center (90 degree) position
  41.     delay(2000); //wait 2 secondS
  42.  
  43. }
  44.  
  45.  
  46.  
  47.  
  48.  
  49.  
  50.  
  51.  
  52.  
  53. void delayMicroseconds(uint16_t us)
  54. {
  55. #if F_CPU >= 16000000L
  56.     // for the 16 MHz clock on most Arduino boards
  57.  
  58.     // for a one-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead
  59.     // of the function call yields a delay of approximately 1 1/8 us.
  60.     if (--us == 0)
  61.         return;
  62.  
  63.     // the following loop takes a quarter of a microsecond (4 cycles)
  64.     // per iteration, so execute it four times for each microsecond of
  65.     // delay requested.
  66.     us <<= 2;
  67.  
  68.     // account for the time taken in the preceeding commands.
  69.     us -= 2;
  70. #else
  71.     // for the 8 MHz internal clock on the ATmega168
  72.  
  73.     // for a one- or two-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead of
  74.     // the function calls takes more than two microseconds. can't just
  75.     // subtract two, since us is unsigned; we'd overflow.
  76.     if (--us == 0)
  77.         return;
  78.     if (--us == 0)
  79.         return;
  80.  
  81.     // the following loop takes half of a microsecond (4 cycles)
  82.     // per iteration, so execute it twice for each microsecond of
  83.     // delay requested.
  84.     us <<= 1;
  85.  
  86.     // partially compensate for the time taken by the preceeding commands.
  87.     // we can't subtract any more than this or we'd overflow w/ small delays.
  88.     us--;
  89. #endif
  90.  
  91.     // busy wait
  92.     __asm__ __volatile__ (
  93.         "1: sbiw %0,1" "\n\t" // 2 cycles
  94.         "brne 1b" : "=w" (us) : "0" (us) // 2 cycles
  95.     );
  96. }//end delayMicroseconds
  97.  
  98.  
  99.  
  100. void delay(uint16_t milliseconds)
  101. {
  102.     for(uint16_t i = 0; i < milliseconds; i++)
  103.     {
  104.         delayMicroseconds(1000);
  105.     }
  106. }//end delay
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